He aha ngā mea ka taea te whakawhirinaki ki te whakaputa i te AI me te kore he wawaetanga a te tangata?

Whakarāpopototanga Whakahaere

Kua tino tipu haere te Maramarama Horihori Whakaputa (AI) – te hangarau e āhei ai ngā mīhini ki te hanga tuhinga, whakaahua, waehere, me ētahi atu – i ngā tau tata nei. Mā tēnei pepa mā ka whakaratohia he tirohanga whānui mō ngā mahi ka taea e te AI whakaputa pono i ēnei rā me te kore he wawaotanga a te tangata, me ngā mahi e tumanakohia ana kia mahia i roto i te tekau tau e whai ake nei. Ka arotakehia e mātou tōna whakamahinga puta noa i te tuhituhi, te toi, te waehere, te ratonga kiritaki, te hauora, te mātauranga, te whakahaere rauemi, me te pūtea, me te whakaatu i te wāhi e mahi motuhake ai te AI me te wāhi e noho nui tonu ana te tirotiro a te tangata. Kei roto ngā tauira o te ao tūturu hei whakaatu i ngā angitu me ngā herenga. Ko ngā kitenga matua ko:

• Te Whānuitanga o te Whakamahinga: I te tau 2024, e 65% o ngā kamupene i rangahauhia e kī ana kei te whakamahi auau i te AI whakaputa – tata ki te rua te nui atu i tērā o te tau i mua ( Te āhua o te AI i te tīmatanga o te tau 2024 | McKinsey ). Kei roto i ngā tono ko te waihanga ihirangi hokohoko, ngā karetao kōrerorero tautoko kiritaki, te whakaputa waehere, me te maha atu.

• Ngā Pūkenga Aunoa o Nāianei: te AI whakaputa o ēnei rā te whakahaere pono i ngā mahi hanganga, auau, me te iti o te tirotiro. Ko ētahi tauira ko te whakaputa aunoa i ngā pūrongo purongo tauira (hei tauira, ngā whakarāpopototanga whiwhinga moni a te kamupene) ( Philana Patterson – ONA Community Profile ), te whakaputa whakaahuatanga hua me ngā kaupapa arotake i runga i ngā pae hokohoko ipurangi, me te whakaoti aunoa i te waehere. I roto i ēnei mara, he maha ngā wā ka whakarei ake te AI i ngā kaimahi tangata mā te tango i te whakaputa ihirangi noa.

• Te Tangata-i-te-Rohe mō ngā Mahi Uaua: Mō ngā mahi uaua ake, ngā mahi tuwhera rānei – pērā i te tuhituhi auaha, te tātari taipitopito, te tohutohu hauora rānei – me tirotiro tonu te tangata kia tika ai ngā kōrero, kia tika ai te whakatau matatika, kia kounga ai hoki. He maha ngā whakatinanatanga o te AI i ēnei rā e whakamahi ana i te tauira "tangata-i-te-rohe" e tuhi ana te AI i ngā ihirangi, ā, ka arotakehia e te tangata.

• Ngā Whakapainga Wā Tata: I roto i ngā tau 5–10 e whai ake nei, e matapaetia ana ka nui ake te pono me te mana motuhake . Mā ngā whanaketanga o te tika o te tauira me ngā tikanga ārai ka taea e te AI te whakahaere i te wāhanga nui ake o ngā mahi auaha me te whakatau kaupapa me te iti o te whakauru tangata. Hei tauira, i te tau 2030 ka matapaetia e ngā tohunga ka whakahaerehia e te AI te nuinga o ngā taunekeneke me ngā whakataunga ratonga kiritaki i te wā tūturu ( Hei Whakaaro Anō i te Huringa ki te CX, Me Mahi e ngā Kaihokohoko ēnei Mea e 2 ), ā, ka taea te whakaputa i tētahi kiriata nui me te 90% o ngā ihirangi i hangaia e te AI ( Ngā Take Whakamahinga AI Whakaputa mō ngā Ahumahi me ngā Hinonga ).

• Hei te tau 2035: I roto i te tekau tau, e matapaetia ana ngā kaihoko AI motuhake i roto i ngā mara maha. Ka taea e ngā kaiako AI te whakarato mātauranga whaiaro i runga i te tauine nui, ka taea e ngā kaiawhina AI te tuhi pono i ngā kirimana ture, i ngā pūrongo hauora rānei hei waitohu mā ngā tohunga, ā, ka taea e ngā pūnaha taraiwa-whaiaro (me te āwhina o te whakatauira whakaputa) te whakahaere i ngā mahi whakahaere mai i te mutunga ki te mutunga. Heoi, ko ētahi wāhi tairongo (hei tauira, ko ngā tātaritanga hauora nui, ko ngā whakataunga ture whakamutunga) ka hiahia tonu ki te whakatau a te tangata mō te haumaru me te kawenga.

• Ngā Āwangawanga Matatika me te Pono: I te tipu haere o te mana motuhake o te AI, ka tipu haere anō hoki ngā āwangawanga. Ko ngā take o ēnei rā ko te moemoeā (ko te AI e tito ana i ngā meka), te whakaaro pākiki ki ngā ihirangi kua hangaia, te kore māramatanga, me te whakamahinga hē pea mō ngā kōrero teka. He mea nui te whakarite kia whakawhirinakihia i te wā e mahi ana me te kore tirotiro. Kei te ahu whakamua tonu – hei tauira, kei te nui ake te haumi a ngā whakahaere ki te whakaiti i te mōrearea (te aro ki te tika, te haumarutanga tukutuku, ngā take IP) ( Te Āhua o te AI: Rangahau Ao | McKinsey ) – engari me whai mana whakahaere pakari me ngā anga matatika.

• Hanganga o tēnei Pepa: Ka tīmata mātou me te whakataki ki te AI whakaputa uri me te ariā o ngā whakamahinga motuhake me ngā whakamahinga tirotiro. Kātahi, mō ia mara matua (tuhi, toi, waehere, me ētahi atu), ka matapakihia e mātou ngā mea ka taea e te AI te mahi pono i tēnei rā, me ngā mea kei te heke mai. Ka mutu mātou me ngā wero whakawhiti-wāhanga, ngā matapae ā-muri, me ngā taunakitanga mō te whakamahi tika i te AI whakaputa uri.

I te nuinga o te wā, kua whakamātauhia kētia e te AI whakaputa uri te kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi maha me te kore he arataki a te tangata tonu. Mā te mārama ki ōna rohe o nāianei me te pūmanawa o te heke mai, ka taea e ngā whakahaere me te marea te whakarite pai ake mō tētahi wā e kore ai te AI e waiho hei taputapu noa iho, engari hei hoa mahi motuhake i roto i te mahi me te auahatanga.

Kupu Whakataki

Kua roa te āheinga o te Matauranga Horihori ki te tātari raraunga, engari nō nā tata nei kua ako ngā pūnaha AI ki te waihanga – te tuhi tuhinga roa, te tito whakaahua, te hōtaka pūmanawa, me ētahi atu. Ko ēnei AI whakaputa (pērā i te GPT-4 mō te tuhinga, te DALL·E rānei mō ngā whakaahua) kua whakangungua ki runga i ngā huinga raraunga whānui hei whakaputa ihirangi hou hei whakautu ki ngā akiaki. Nā tēnei putanga hou kua puta he ngaru o te auahatanga puta noa i ngā ahumahi. Heoi, ka ara ake he pātai nui: He aha tā tātou e whakawhirinaki ai ki te AI ka mahi i a ia anō, me te kore e tirotirohia e te tangata tana putanga?

Hei whakautu i tēnei, he mea nui kia wehewehea i waenga i tirotiro me motuhake o te AI:

• Ko te AI e tirotirohia ana e te tangata e pā ana ki ngā horopaki e arotakehia ana, e whiriwhiria ana rānei ngā putanga AI e te tangata i mua i te whakaotinga. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia pea e te kairīpoata he kaiawhina tuhituhi AI hei tuhi i tētahi tuhinga, engari ka whakatikahia e te ētita, ka whakaaetia.

• Ko te AI Aunoa (AI kāore he wawaotanga tangata) e pā ana ki ngā pūnaha AI e whakahaere ana i ngā mahi, e whakaputa ana rānei i ngā ihirangi e whakamahia tika ana me te iti o te whakatika a te tangata, kāore rānei. Hei tauira, he karetao kōrerorero aunoa e whakaoti ana i te patai a te kiritaki me te kore he āpiha tangata, he putanga pāpāho rānei e whakaputa aunoa ana i te whakarāpopototanga kaute hākinakina i hangaia e te AI.

Kei te whakamahia kētia te AI whakaputa i ngā momo e rua. I te tau 2023-2025, kua tino piki haere te whakamahinga , ā, kei te hiahia ngā whakahaere ki te whakamātau. I kitea i roto i tētahi rangahau ā-ao i te tau 2024, e 65% o ngā kamupene kei te whakamahi auau i te AI whakaputa, mai i te kotahi hautoru noa iho i te tau i mua ( The state of AI in early 2024 | McKinsey ). Kua awhi hoki ngā tāngata takitahi i ngā taputapu pēnei i a ChatGPT – e 79% o ngā tohunga ngaio kua whai wāhi ki te AI whakaputa i waenganui o te tau 2023 ( The state of AI in 2023: Generative AI's breakout year | McKinsey ). Nā te kupu whakaari mō te whai hua me te auahatanga i ārahi tēnei whakamahinga tere. Heoi, kei te "tōmua" tonu, ā, he maha ngā kamupene kei te whakatakoto tonu i ngā kaupapa here mō te whakamahi tika i te AI ( The state of AI in 2023: Generative AI's breakout year | McKinsey ).

He aha te hiranga o te mana motuhake: Mā te tuku i te AI kia mahi me te kore he tirotiro a te tangata ka taea te whakatuwhera i ngā painga nui o te whai huatanga – te aunoa i ngā mahi hoha katoa – engari ka piki ake hoki te tūponotanga mō te pono. Me whakatika e te kaihoko AI motuhake ngā mea (me te mōhio rānei ki ōna rohe) nā te mea kāore pea he tangata i te wā tūturu hei hopu i ngā hapa. Ko ētahi mahi ka pai ake te mahi i tēnei i ētahi atu. I te nuinga o te wā, ka pai ake te mahi a te AI motuhake ina:

• He mārama te hanganga, te tauira rānei o (hei tauira, te whakaputa pūrongo auau mai i ngā raraunga).

• He iti te mōrearea o ngā hapa, he ngāwari rānei te whakamanawanui (hei tauira, he hanga whakaahua ka taea te whakarērea mēnā kāore i te pai, kaua e rapua he tātaritanga hauora).

• He nui ngā raraunga whakangungu e kapi ana i ngā horopaki, nō reira ka ahu mai ngā putanga o te AI i ngā tauira tūturu (ka whakaiti i te whakapae).

He rerekē ia, ko ngā mahi tuwhera , he nui ngā wero , e hiahia ana ki ngā whakaaro matatau, kāore i te tino pai mō te kore tirotiro i ēnei rā.

I ngā wāhanga e whai ake nei, ka tirohia e mātou ngā momo mara hei tiro i ngā mahi a te AI whakaputa i nāianei, me ngā mahi e whai ake nei. Ka tirohia e mātou ngā tauira tuturu – mai i ngā tuhinga purongo kua tuhia e te AI me ngā mahi toi kua hangaia e te AI, ki ngā kaiawhina tuhi waehere me ngā kaihoko ratonga kiritaki mariko – e whakaatu ana ko ēhea ngā mahi ka taea te mahi mai i te pito ki te pito e te AI, ā, ko ēhea tonu e hiahia ana ki tētahi tangata hei mahi. Mō ia mara, ka wehewehea e mātou ngā āheinga o nāianei (tata ki te tau 2025) mai i ngā matapae tūturu mō ngā mea ka taea te pono i te tau 2035.

Mā te mahere i te ao o nāianei me te ao o muri mai o te AI motuhake puta noa i ngā mara, ko tā mātou whāinga he whakarato i tētahi māramatanga taurite ki ngā kaipānui: kaua e whakanui rawa i te AI hei mea tino kore e taea te hē, kaua hoki e whakaiti i ōna pūkenga tūturu me te tipu haere. Me tēnei tūāpapa, ka matapakihia e mātou ngā wero whānui o te whakawhirinaki ki te AI me te kore he tirotiro, tae atu ki ngā whakaaro matatika me te whakahaere mōrearea, i mua i te whakaoti me ngā kaupapa matua.

Te Hangarau Whakaputa i roto i te Tuhituhi me te Waihanga Ihirangi

Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga tuatahi i rongonui ai te AI whakaputa ko te whakaputa tuhinga. Ka taea e ngā tauira reo nui te whakaputa i ngā mea katoa mai i ngā tuhinga purongo me ngā tuhinga hokohoko ki ngā pou pāpāho pāpori me ngā whakarāpopototanga o ngā tuhinga. Engari e hia te nui o tēnei tuhinga ka taea te mahi me te kore he ētita tangata?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Te AI hei Kaituhi-Aunoa o ngā Ihirangi Auau

I ēnei rā, kei te whakahaerehia e te AI whakaputa hua ngā momo mahi tuhituhi noa me te iti, te kore rānei o te wawaotanga a te tangata. Ko tētahi tauira pai ko te mahi pāpāho: kua maha ngā tau e whakamahia ana e te Associated Press te aunoatanga hei whakaputa mano tini o ngā pūrongo whiwhinga moni a te kamupene i ia hauwhā tika mai i ngā whāngai raraunga pūtea ( Philana Patterson – ONA Community Profile ). E whai ana ēnei tuhinga purongo poto i tētahi tauira (hei tauira, "I ripoatahia e te Kamupene X ngā whiwhinga o Y, piki ake Z%...") ā, ka taea e te AI (mā te whakamahi i te pūmanawa whakaputa reo tūturu) te whakakī i ngā tau me ngā kupu tere atu i te tangata. Ka whakaputa aunoa te pūnaha a te AP i ēnei pūrongo, ka whānui ake te kapinga (neke atu i te 3,000 ngā kōrero ia hauwhā) me te kore e hiahiatia he kaituhi tangata ( Ka whakanuia ngā kōrero whiwhinga moni aunoa | The Associated Press ).

Kua whakanuia anō hoki te mahi pāpāho hākinakina: ka taea e ngā pūnaha AI te tango tatauranga kēmu hākinakina me te whakaputa i ngā kōrero whakarāpopoto. Nā te mea he raraunga, he tauira hoki ēnei rohe, he onge noa iho ngā hapa mena he tika ngā raraunga. I ēnei wā, ka kite tātou i te mana motuhake tūturu – ka tuhi te AI, ā, ka whakaputaina tonutia ngā ihirangi.

Kei te whakamahi hoki ngā pakihi i te AI whakaputa hei tuhi whakaahuatanga hua, pānui īmēra, me ētahi atu ihirangi hokohoko. Hei tauira, kei te whakamahi te kamupene hokohoko nui a Amazon i te AI hei whakarāpopoto i ngā arotake a ngā kiritaki mō ngā hua. Ka matawai te AI i ngā tuhinga o ngā arotake takitahi maha, ā, ka puta he paraka whakamārama poto o ngā mea e pai ana, e kore rānei e pai ki te tangata mō te taonga, ka whakaaturia ki te whārangi hua me te kore e whakatika ā-ringa ( ka whakapai ake a Amazon i te wheako arotake a ngā kiritaki me te AI ). Kei raro nei he tauira o tēnei āhuatanga i whakatinanahia ki te taupānga pūkoro a Amazon, kei reira te wāhanga "E kī ana ngā kiritaki" i hangaia katoatia e te AI mai i ngā raraunga arotake:

( Ka whakapai ake a Amazon i te wheako arotake a te kiritaki me te AI ) He whakarāpopototanga arotake i hangaia e te AI i runga i te whārangi hua hokohoko ipurangi. Ka whakarāpopototia e te pūnaha a Amazon ngā tohu noa mai i ngā arotake a ngā kaiwhakamahi (hei tauira, te ngāwari o te whakamahi, te mahi) ki roto i tētahi paraka poto, e whakaaturia ana ki ngā kaihoko hei "I hangaia e te AI mai i te tuhinga o ngā arotake a te kiritaki."

E whakaatu ana ēnei tauira whakamahinga, ina whai te ihirangi i tētahi tauira e taea te matapae, ina kohikohia rānei mai i ngā raraunga o nāianei, ka taea e te AI te whakahaere takitahi . Ko ētahi atu tauira o nāianei ko:

• Ngā Whakahōutanga o te Huarere me te Waka: Ngā pāpāho e whakamahi ana i te AI hei whakahiato i ngā pūrongo huarere o ia rā, i ngā pānui waka rānei, i runga i ngā raraunga pūoko.

• Ngā Pūrongo Pūtea: Ka whakaputa aunoa ngā umanga i ngā whakarāpopototanga pūtea māmā (ngā hua o ia hauwhā, ngā whakarāpopototanga mākete hea). Mai i te tau 2014, kua whakamahia e Bloomberg me ētahi atu puna pūrongo te AI hei āwhina i te tuhi i ngā purongo poto mō ngā whiwhinga moni a te kamupene – he tukanga e rere aunoa ana ina whāngaihia ngā raraunga ( kei te tuhi ngā 'kairīpoata karetao' a AP i ā rātou ake kōrero inaianei | The Verge ) ( Kairīpoata Wyoming i mauheretia e whakamahi ana i te AI hei hanga kōrero rūpahu, kōrero ).

• Te Whakamāori me te Tuhituhi: Kei te whakamahi ngā ratonga tuhituhi i te AI hei whakaputa tuhinga hui, hei whakaputa taitara rānei, me te kore he kaitātuhi tangata. Ahakoa ehara i te mea auaha, ka oma motuhake ēnei mahi reo me te tino tika mō te oro mārama.

• Te Whakaputa Tauira: He maha ngā tohunga e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu pēnei i a ChatGPT ki te tuhi īmēra, ki ngā putanga tuatahi rānei o ngā tuhinga, ā, i ētahi wā ka tukuna atu me te iti, te kore rānei o ngā whakatika mena he iti te mōrearea o te ihirangi.

Heoi, mō ngā tuhinga uaua ake, ko te tirotiro a te tangata te mea noa i te tau 2025. Kāore i te maha ngā whakahaere purongo e whakaputa tuhinga rangahau, tuhinga tātari rānei mai i te AI – ka tirohia e ngā ētita ngā meka me te whakapai ake i ngā tuhinga kua tuhia e te AI. Ka taea e te AI te whai i te momo me te hanganga engari ka puta pea ngā hapa meka (e kiia ana ko ngā "whakaaroaro") me ngā kīanga whakauaua e hiahiatia ana e te tangata kia hopu. Hei tauira, i whakaurua e te nūpepa Tiamana Express tētahi "hoa mahi matihiko" AI ko Klara te ingoa hei āwhina i te tuhi i ngā tuhinga purongo tuatahi. Ka taea e Klara te tuhi pai i ngā pūrongo hākinakina, tae atu ki te tuhi i ngā pane matua e kukume ana i te hunga pānui, e whai wāhi ana ki te 11% o ngā tuhinga a Express – engari ka arotake tonu ngā ētita tangata i ia tuhinga mō te tika me te pono o te mahi kairīpoata, inā koa mō ngā kōrero uaua ( 12 Ngā Huarahi e Whakamahi ai ngā Kairīpoata i ngā Taputapu AI i roto i te Rūma Purongo - Twipe ). He mea noa tēnei hononga tangata-AI i ēnei rā: ka whakahaerehia e te AI te mahi taimaha o te whakaputa tuhinga, ā, ka whiriwhiria e te tangata, ka whakatikahia hoki e ia ina hiahiatia.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Te anga atu ki te Tuhituhi Motuhake e Pono ana

I roto i te tekau tau e whai ake nei, e matapaetia ana ka nui ake te pono o te AI whakaputa ki te whakaputa tuhinga kounga teitei, tika hoki, ā, ka whānui ake te whānuitanga o ngā mahi tuhituhi ka taea e ia te whakahaere takitahi. He maha ngā au e tautoko ana i tēnei:

• Te Whakapai Ake i te Tika: Kei te tere te whakaiti a te rangahau tonu i te āhua o te AI ki te whakaputa i ngā kōrero teka, kāore rānei e tika ana. I te tau 2030, ka taea e ngā tauira reo matatau me te whakangungu pai ake (tae atu ki ngā tikanga hei manatoko i ngā meka ki ngā pātengi raraunga i te wā tūturu) te whakatutuki i te tirotiro meka tata ki te taumata tangata i roto. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ka taea e te AI te tuhi aunoa i tētahi tuhinga purongo katoa me ngā kōrero tika me ngā tatauranga i tangohia mai i te rauemi pūtake, me te kore e hiahiatia he whakatika.

• Ngā AI Motuhake mō te Rohe: Ka kite tātou i ngā tauira whakaputa motuhake kua whakatikatikaina mō ētahi mara (ture, hauora, tuhituhi hangarau). Tērā pea ka taea e te tauira AI ture o te tau 2030 te tuhi pono i ngā kirimana paerewa, te whakarāpopoto rānei i ngā ture kēhi – ngā mahi he hanganga rite engari e hiahia ana ki te wā rōia i tēnei wā. Mena kua whakangungua te AI ki ngā tuhinga ture kua whakamanahia, tera pea ka pono ana tauira, ā, ka titiro poto noa te rōia ki te whakamutunga.

• Kāhua me te Hononga Taiao: Kei te pai haere ngā tauira ki te pupuri i te horopaki i runga i ngā tuhinga roa, ā, ka hua ake he ihirangi roa e hono ana, e tika ana hoki. Kia tae ki te tau 2035, he mea tika pea ka taea e te AI te tito i tētahi tauira tuatahi pai o tētahi pukapuka kore-pūrākau, i tētahi pukapuka hangarau rānei, ko te tangata anake kei roto i te tūranga tohutohu (ki te whakatakoto whāinga, ki te whakarato mātauranga motuhake rānei).

He aha te āhua o tēnei mahi i roto i te mahi? o te mahi nūpepa mō ētahi wā. Tērā pea ka kite tātou i tētahi tari pūrongo i te tau 2030 me te pūnaha AI e tuhi ana i te putanga tuatahi o ia pūrongo whiwhinga moni, ia kōrero hākinakina, ia whakahoutanga hua pōti rānei, me te ētita e tango ana i ētahi hei whakapūmau i te kounga. Ina hoki, e matapaetia ana e ngā tohunga ka tipu haere tonu te wāhanga o ngā ihirangi ipurangi ka hangaia e te mīhini – i kīia e tētahi matapae maia a ngā kaitātari ahumahi tae atu ki te 90% o ngā ihirangi ipurangi ka taea te hanga e te AI i te tau 2026 ( I te tau 2026, ko ngā Ihirangi Ipurangi i Hangaia e te hunga ehara i te tangata ka nui ake i te Ihirangi i Hangaia e te tangata — OODAloop ), ahakoa kei te tautohetia taua tatauranga. Ahakoa he hua matawhānui ake, ko te tikanga i waenganui o te tau 2030, ko te nuinga o ngā tuhinga tukutuku noa, ngā tuhinga hua, me ngā whāngai pūrongo whaiaro pea ka tuhia e te AI.

I roto i te hokohoko me ngā whakawhitiwhitinga kōrero a te kamupene , tera pea ka whakawhirinakihia te AI whakaputa ki te whakahaere i ngā kaupapa katoa i runga i te mana motuhake. Ka taea e ia te whakaputa me te tuku īmēra hokohoko whaiaro, ngā pou pāpāho pāpori, me ngā momo tuhinga pānuitanga, me te whakarerekē tonu i te karere i runga i ngā urupare a te kiritaki - me te kore he kaituhi tuhinga tangata. E matapaetia ana e ngā kaitātari Gartner i te tau 2025, neke atu i te 30% o ngā karere hokohoko a ngā umanga nui ka whakaputahia mā te AI ( Generative AI Use Cases for Industries and Enterprises ), ā, ka piki ake tēnei ōrau i te tau 2030.

Heoi, he mea nui kia mōhiotia ko te auahatanga me te whakaaro nui o te tangata ka whai wāhi tonu, inā koa mō ngā ihirangi nui . I te tau 2035, tera pea ka whakahaerehia e te AI he panuitanga pāpāho, he pou rangitaki rānei, engari mō te nūpepa tirotiro e pā ana ki te kawenga, ki ngā kaupapa tairongo rānei, tera pea ka tohe tonu ngā pāpāho kia tirotirohia e te tangata. Tērā pea ka kawea mai e te heke mai he huarahi taumata: Ko te AI te whakaputa motuhake i te nuinga o ngā ihirangi o ia rā, ko te tangata ia e aro ana ki te whakatika me te whakaputa i ngā tuhinga rautaki, tairongo rānei. Ko te tikanga, ka whānui haere te rārangi o te mea e kiia ana he "tūturu" i te tipu haere o te pūkenga AI.

Hei tāpiritanga, tera pea ka puta ake ngā momo ihirangi hou pēnei i ngā kōrero taunekeneke i hangaia e te AI, ngā pūrongo whaiaro rānei . Hei tauira, ka taea te whakaputa i tētahi pūrongo ā-tau a te kamupene i roto i ngā momo momo maha mā te AI – he whakarāpopototanga mō ngā kaiwhakahaere, he putanga kōrero mō ngā kaimahi, he putanga whai raraunga mō ngā kaitātari – ia mea ka hangaia aunoa mai i ngā raraunga taketake kotahi. I roto i te mātauranga, ka taea te tuhi hihiri i ngā pukapuka ako mā te AI kia rite ki ngā taumata pānui rerekē. Ka taea e ēnei tono te noho motuhake engari ka tautokona e ngā mōhiohio kua manatokohia.

Ko te huarahi o te tuhituhi e kī ana, i waenganui o te tekau tau 2030, ka nui te mahi a te AI . Ko te mea nui mō te mahi motuhake ko te whakatū i te whakawhirinaki ki ana putanga. Mena ka taea e te AI te whakaatu tonu i te tika o ngā meka, te kounga o te momo tuhituhi, me te hanganga ki ngā paerewa matatika, ka iti haere te hiahia mō te arotake tangata rārangi-ki-rārangi. Ko ngā wāhanga o tēnei pepa mā, i te tau 2035, tera pea ka tuhia e te kairangahau AI me te kore e hiahiatia he ētita – he tirohanga e tino tumanakohia ana e mātou, mena kei te wātea ngā parenga tika.

Te Hangarau Whakaputa i roto i ngā Toi Ataata me te Hoahoa

Kua hopukina te whakaaro o te marea e te kaha o te Generative AI ki te waihanga whakaahua me ngā mahi toi, mai i ngā peita i hangaia e te AI e toa ana i ngā whakataetae toi ki ngā ataata rūpahu e kore e taea te wehewehe i te kiriata tūturu. I roto i ngā ao tirohanga, ka taea e ngā tauira AI pēnei i ngā whatunga hoariri whakaputa (GAN) me ngā tauira horapa (hei tauira, Stable Diffusion, Midjourney) te whakaputa whakaahua taketake i runga i ngā tohutohu tuhinga. Nō reira, ka taea e te AI te mahi hei kaitoi motuhake, hei kaihoahoa rānei?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Te AI hei Kaiawhina Auaha

Mai i te tau 2025, kua tino matatau ngā tauira whakaputa ki te waihanga whakaahua i runga i te tono me te pono whakamiharo. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te tono i tētahi whakaahua AI ki te tuhi "i tētahi tāone o ngā rā o mua i te tōnga o te rā i te momo a Van Gogh" ā, ka whiwhi i tētahi whakaahua toi whakamiharo i roto i ngā hēkona. Nā tēnei kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te AI i roto i te hoahoa whakairoiro, te hokohoko, me te whakangahau mō ngā toi ariā, ngā tauira, tae noa ki ngā tirohanga whakamutunga i ētahi wā. He mea nui:

• Hoahoa Whakairoiro me ngā Whakaahua Taonga: Ka hangaia e ngā kamupene ngā whakairoiro paetukutuku, ngā whakaahua, ngā whakaahua taonga rānei mā te AI, ka whakaitihia te hiahia ki te tono i ia mahi toi mai i tētahi kaitoi. He maha ngā tīma hokohoko e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu AI hei whakaputa i ngā momo pānuitanga, i ngā whakaahua hua rānei hei whakamātautau i ngā mea e pai ana ki ngā kaihoko.

• Toi me te Whakaahua: Ka mahi tahi ngā kaitoi takitahi me te AI ki te rapu whakaaro, ki te whakakī rānei i ngā taipitopito. Hei tauira, ka whakamahi pea te kaiwhakaahua i te AI ki te hanga tirohanga papamuri, kātahi ka whakauruhia ki roto i ā rātou kiripuaki i tuhia e te tangata. Kua whakamātau ētahi kaihanga pukapuka pakiwaituhi ki ngā panui, ki ngā tae rānei i hangaia e te AI.

• Pāpāho me te Whakangahau: Kua puta ngā toi i hangaia e te AI ki ngā uhi maheni me ngā uhi pukapuka. Ko tētahi tauira rongonui ko te Cosmopolitan i whakaatu i tētahi kairangi rererangi – e ai ki ngā kōrero ko te ahua uhi maheni tuatahi i hangaia e te AI (OpenAI's DALL·E) i runga i te tohutohu a te kaiwhakahaere toi. Ahakoa i uru atu ki tēnei te akiaki me te kōwhiringa a te tangata, ko te mahi toi tūturu i hangaia e te mīhini.

He mea nui, ko te nuinga o ēnei whakamahinga o nāianei kei te whakamahi tonu i te tangata ki te whiriwhiri me te whakahou . Ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i ngā whakaahua maha, ā, mā te tangata e whiriwhiri te mea pai rawa atu, ā, tera pea ka whakatikatika. I roto i taua tikanga, kei te mahi motuhake te AI ki te whakaputa i ngā kōwhiringa, engari kei te ārahi te tangata i te huarahi auaha me te whakatau i ngā kōwhiringa whakamutunga. He pono mō te whakaputa tere i te maha o ngā ihirangi, engari kāore i te tino tutuki i ngā whakaritenga katoa i te whakamātautau tuatahi. Ko ngā take pēnei i ngā taipitopito hē (hei tauira, ko te AI e tuhi ana i ngā ringaringa me te maha o ngā maihao hē, he āhuatanga rerekē e mōhiotia ana) me ngā hua kāore i whakaarohia, ko te tikanga me tirotiro e te kaiwhakahaere toi tangata te kounga o te putanga.

Heoi anō, kei reira ētahi wāhi e tata ana te mana motuhake o te AI:

• Hoahoa Whakaputa: I roto i ngā mara pēnei i te hoahoa whare me te hoahoa hua, ka taea e ngā taputapu AI te hanga aunoa i ngā tauira hoahoa e tutuki ana i ngā here kua tohua. Hei tauira, i runga i ngā rahi me ngā mahi e hiahiatia ana o tētahi taonga, ka taea e tētahi pūnaha whakaputa te whakaputa i ētahi hoahoa whai hua (ko ētahi he tino rerekē) me te kore e wawaotia e te tangata i tua atu i ngā whakaritenga tuatahi. Kātahi ka taea te whakamahi tika, te whakapai ake rānei i ēnei hoahoa e te tangata. Waihoki, i roto i te hangarau, ka taea e te AI whakaputa te hoahoa i ngā wāhanga (hei tauira, he wāhanga rererangi) kua arotauhia mō te taumaha me te kaha, ka puta he āhua hou kāore pea i whakaarohia e te tangata.

• Ngā Rawa Kēmu Ataata: Ka taea e te AI te whakaputa aunoa i ngā kakano, ngā tauira 3D, tae atu ki ngā taumata katoa mō ngā kēmu ataata. Ka whakamahia ēnei e ngā kaiwhakawhanake hei tere ake i te waihanga ihirangi. Kua tīmata ētahi kēmu indie ki te whakauru i ngā mahi toi i hangaia e te tukanga me te kōrero (mā ngā tauira reo) hei waihanga i ngā ao kēmu whānui, hihiri me te iti o ngā rawa i hangaia e te tangata.

• Pakiwaituhi me te Ataata (E Puta Mai Ana): Ahakoa kāore i te tino pakari i ngā whakaahua tūmau, kei te ahu whakamua te AI whakaputa mō te ataata. Ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i ngā riipene ataata poto, i ngā pakiwaituhi rānei mai i ngā tohu, ahakoa he rerekē te kounga. Ka taea e te hangarau Deepfake – he hangarau whakaputa – te whakaputa i ngā whakawhiti kanohi tūturu, i ngā tārua reo rānei. I roto i te tautuhinga whakahaere, ka taea e te whare mahi toi te whakamahi i te AI hei whakaputa aunoa i tētahi whakaaturanga papamuri, i tētahi pakiwaituhi mano rānei.

He mea nui, i matapaetia e Gartner, i te tau 2030, ka kite tātou i tētahi kiriata nui whakaharahara me te 90% o ngā ihirangi i hangaia e te AI (mai i te tuhinga ki ngā tirohanga) ( Generative AI Use Cases for Industries and Enterprises ). Mai i te tau 2025, kāore anō kia tae ki reira – kāore e taea e te AI te hanga takitahi i tētahi kiriata roa. Engari kei te whanake haere ngā wāhanga o taua panga: te hanga tuhinga (kuputuhi AI), te hanga kiripuaki me te wāhanga (whakaahua/ataata AI), te mahi reo (ngā tārua reo AI), me te āwhina whakatika (ka taea e te AI te āwhina i ngā tapahi me ngā whakawhiti).

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Ngā Pāpāho Hangaia e te AI i te Tauine

Ki te titiro whakamua, ka tino whānui haere te tūranga o te AI whakaputa i roto i ngā toi tirohanga me te hoahoa. Hei te tau 2035, e matapaetia ana ka noho te AI hei kaihanga ihirangi matua i roto i te maha o ngā pāpāho tirohanga, ā, he iti noa iho te whakauru a te tangata i tua atu i te aratohu tuatahi. Ētahi o ngā tumanakohanga:

• Ngā Kiriata me ngā Ataata i Hangaia e te AI: I roto i ngā tau tekau e whai ake nei, tera pea ka kite tātou i ngā kiriata, i ngā raupapa rānei tuatahi e hangaia ana e te AI. Tērā pea ka whakaratohia e te tangata he aronga taumata teitei (hei tauira, he whakatakotoranga tuhinga, he momo rānei e hiahiatia ana) ā, ka whakaatuhia e te AI ngā whakaaturanga, ka hangaia he āhua rite ki ngā kaiwhakaari, ka whakaohooho i ngā mea katoa. Tērā pea ka puta ngā whakamātautau tuatahi i roto i ngā kiriata poto i roto i ētahi tau, me ngā whakamātautau roa-āhuatanga i te tekau tau 2030. Tērā pea ka tīmata ēnei kiriata AI ki ngā mahi motuhake (whakamātautau pakiwaituhi, me ētahi atu) engari ka noho hei mea rongonui i te whakapai ake i te kounga. Ahakoa he wawata nui te matapae kiriata a Gartner mō te 90% i te tau 2030 ( Generative AI Use Cases for Industries and Enterprises ), e whakaatu ana i te whakapono o te umanga ka matatau te hanga ihirangi AI ki te pikau i te nuinga o te kawenga o te hanga kiriata.

• Aunoatanga Hoahoa: I roto i ngā mara pēnei i te ahua, i te hoahoanga rānei, ka whakamahia pea te AI whakaputa hei tuhi takitahi i ngā rau ariā hoahoa i runga i ngā tawhā pēnei i te "utu, rauemi, momo X", ka waiho mā te tangata e whiriwhiri te hoahoa whakamutunga. Ka hurihia e tēnei te hihiri o nāianei: hei utu mō ngā kaihoahoa e hanga mai i te tīmatanga, me te whakamahi pea i te AI hei whakaaweawe, tera pea ka mahi ngā kaihoahoa o muri mai hei kaitiaki, e whiriwhiri ana i te hoahoa pai rawa atu i hangaia e te AI, me te whakarerekē pea. Hei te tau 2035, tera pea ka whakauru te kaihoahoa i ngā whakaritenga mō te whare, ka whiwhi i ngā mahere katoa hei whakaaro mai i te AI (he pai te hanganga katoa, nā ngā ture hangarau kua whakauruhia).

• Te Waihanga Ihirangi Whaiaro: Tērā pea ka kite tātou i ngā AI e hanga ana i ngā tirohanga mā te rere mō ngā kaiwhakamahi takitahi. Whakaarohia he kēmu ataata, he wheako mooni mariko rānei i te tau 2035, ka urutau ngā tirohanga me ngā kiripuaki ki ngā hiahia o te kaitākaro, ka hangaia i te wā tūturu e te AI. He pakiwaituhi whaiaro rānei i hangaia i runga i te rā o te kaiwhakamahi – he AI ​​"pakiwaituhi rātaka o ia rā" motuhake e huri aunoa ana i tō rātaka tuhinga hei whakaahua i ia ahiahi.

• Auahatanga Maha-Ara: Kei te piki haere te maha-ara o ngā pūnaha AI whakaputa – arā, ka taea e rātou te whakahaere i ngā tuhinga, ngā whakaahua, ngā oro, me ērā atu mea. Mā te whakakotahi i ēnei, ka taea e te AI te tango i tētahi tohu ngāwari pēnei i te "Hangaia he kaupapa hokohoko māku mō te hua X" ā, ka whakaputa i ngā tuhinga tuhituhi anake, engari ko ngā whakairoiro e ōrite ana, tae atu ki ngā ataata whakatairanga poto, he rite tonu te āhua. Ko tēnei momo huinga ihirangi pāwhiri-kotahi he ratonga pea i te tīmatanga o te tekau tau 2030.

Ka whakakapia rānei e te AI ngā kaitoi tangata ? He maha ngā wā ka ara ake tēnei pātai. He tūpono ka tangohia e te AI te nuinga o ngā mahi whakaputa (ina koa ko ngā toi auau, ngā toi tere rānei e hiahiatia ana mō te pakihi), engari ka noho tonu te toi tangata mō te taketake me te auahatanga. I te tau 2035, tera pea ka taea e te AI motuhake te tuhi i tētahi pikitia i roto i te momo toi rongonui - engari ko te waihanga i tētahi hou , i tētahi toi e whai pānga nui ana ki te ahurea, tera pea he pūkenga tangata tonu (tērā pea me te AI hei hoa mahi). E kite ana tātou i tētahi heke mai ka mahi tahi ngā kaitoi tangata me ngā "hoa toi" AI motuhake. Tērā pea ka tonohia he AI ​​whaiaro hei whakaputa tonu i ngā toi mō tētahi taiwhanga mamati i roto i tōna kāinga, hei tauira, mā te whakarato i te āhua auaha e huri haere tonu ana.

Mai i te tirohanga pono, he māmā ake te ara motuhake o te AI whakaputa tirohanga i te tuhinga i ētahi huarahi: ka taea e te ahua te "pai" ahakoa kāore i te tino tika, engari he raruraru ake te hapa o te tuhinga. Nō reira, kua kite kē tātou i te iti o te mōrearea o te whakamahi - ki te mea he kino, he hē rānei te hoahoa i hangaia e te AI, kāore koe e whakamahi, engari kāore e kino ki a ia anō. Ko te tikanga i te tekau tau 2030, tera pea ka pai ngā kamupene ki te tuku i te AI ki te hanga hoahoa me te kore e tirotirohia, ā, ka uru noa te tangata ina hiahiatia he mea hou, he mea mōrearea rānei.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, i te tau 2035, e matapaetia ana ka noho te AI whakaputa hei kaihanga ihirangi kaha i roto i ngā tirohanga, ā, tera pea ka whai kawenga mō te wāhanga nui o ngā whakaahua me ngā pāpāho e karapoti nei i a tātou. Ka whakaputa pono i ngā ihirangi mō te whakangahau, te hoahoa, me ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero o ia rā. Kei te pae tawhiti te kaitoi motuhake – ahakoa he tautohetohe kei te kitea te AI hei mea auaha , he taputapu tino atamai rānei, ka whanake haere i te mea ka kore e taea te wehewehe i ōna putanga mai i te mea i hangaia e te tangata.

Te AI Whakaputa i roto i te Whakawhanaketanga Pūmanawa (Waehere)

Ahakoa te āhua o te whakawhanake pūmanawa he mahi tino tātari, he auaha anō hoki tōna – ko te tuhi waehere he waihanga tuhinga i roto i tētahi reo hanganga. Kua kitea te tino pūkenga o te AI whakaputa hou, inā koa ngā tauira reo nunui, ki te waehere. Ko ngā taputapu pēnei i a GitHub Copilot, Amazon CodeWhisperer, me ētahi atu he kaihōtaka takirua AI, e whakaaro ana i ngā wāhanga waehere, i ngā mahi katoa rānei e ai ki te momo a ngā kaiwhakawhanake. Kia pēhea te tawhiti ka taea e tēnei te whakatutuki i te hōtaka motuhake?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Te AI hei Kaiwhakauru Tuarua mō te Whakawaehere

I te tau 2025, kua noho noa ngā kaihanga waehere AI i roto i ngā rerengamahi a te tini o ngā kaiwhakawhanake. Ka taea e ēnei taputapu te whakaoti aunoa i ngā rārangi waehere, te whakaputa i ngā kaupapa matua (pēnei i ngā mahi paerewa, i ngā whakamātautau rānei), tae atu ki te tuhi i ngā kaupapa māmā kua hoatu he whakaahuatanga reo tūturu. Heoi, he mea nui, ka whakahaerehia i raro i te tirotiro a te kaiwhakawhanake – ka arotakehia e te kaiwhakawhanake, ka whakauruhia hoki ngā whakaaro a te AI.

Ko ētahi o ngā meka me ngā tatauranga o nāianei:

• Neke atu i te haurua o ngā kaiwhakawhanake ngaio kua tango i ngā kaiawhina waehere AI i te mutunga o te tau 2023 ( Coding on Copilot: 2023 Data Suggests Downward Pressure on Code Quality (tae atu ki ngā matapae 2024) - GitClear ), e tohu ana i te tere o te whakamahinga. Ko GitHub Copilot, tētahi o ngā taputapu tuatahi e wātea whānuitia ana, i kīia ka whakaputa i te toharite 30-40% o te waehere i roto i ngā kaupapa e whakamahia ana ( Kāore te waehere i te MOAT. 46% o ngā waehere i runga i GitHub kua ... ). Ko te tikanga tēnei kei te tuhi kē te AI i ngā wāhanga nui o te waehere, ahakoa kei te arataki me te whakamana te tangata.

• He tino pai ēnei taputapu AI ki ngā mahi pēnei i te tuhi waehere tāruarua (hei tauira, ngā akomanga tauira raraunga, ngā tikanga getter/setter), te huri i tētahi reo hōtaka ki tētahi atu, te whakaputa rānei i ngā rauropi māmā e rite ana ki ngā tauira whakangungu. Hei tauira, ka taea e te kaiwhakawhanake te tuku kōrero "// mahi hei whakarōpū i te rārangi kaiwhakamahi mā te ingoa" ā, ka whakaputa tonu te AI i tētahi mahi whakarōpū e tika ana.

• Ka āwhina hoki rātou ki te whakatika me te whakamārama i ngā hapa : ka taea e ngā kaiwhakawhanake te whakapiri i tētahi karere hapa, ā, ka tūtohu pea te AI i tētahi whakatikatika, ka pātai rānei "He aha te mahi a tēnei waehere?" ka whiwhi whakamārama reo tūturu. He motuhake tēnei i roto i tētahi tikanga (ka taea e te AI te tātari i ngā take i a ia anō), engari ko te tangata te whakatau mēnā ka whakamahia te whakatikatika.

• He mea nui, ehara i te mea he tino hapa ngā kaiawhina waehere AI o nāianei. Ka taea e rātou te whakaaro i tētahi waehere kore haumaru, i tētahi waehere rānei e tata ana ki te whakaoti rapanga engari he hapa iti kei roto. Nō reira, ko te mahi pai o ēnei rā ko te pupuri i te tangata kia mōhio - ka whakamātautau te kaiwhakawhanake me te patuiro i te waehere kua tuhia e te AI, pērā i tā rātou mahi i te waehere kua tuhia e te tangata. I roto i ngā ahumahi kua whakahaeretia, i ngā pūmanawa nui rānei (pēnei i ngā pūnaha hauora, rererangi rānei), ka arotakehia ngā takoha katoa a te AI.

Kāore he pūnaha pūmanawa matua i ēnei rā e whakamahia ana e te AI mai i te tīmatanga me te kore he tirotiro a ngā kaiwhakawhanake. Heoi anō, kei te puta ake ētahi whakamahinga motuhake, ā-haurua rānei:

• Ngā whakamātautau waeine i hangaia aunoa: Ka taea e te AI te tātari waehere me te whakaputa whakamātautau waeine hei kapi i ngā take maha. Tērā pea ka whakaputa motuhake te anga whakamātautau me te whakahaere i ēnei whakamātautau i tuhia e te AI hei hopu i ngā hapa, hei whakarei ake i ngā whakamātautau i tuhia e te tangata.

• Ngā tūāpapa waehere-iti/kore-waehere me te AI: Ka taea e ētahi tūāpapa te whakaahua i ngā mea kāore i te kaihōtaka i tā rātou e hiahia ana (hei tauira, "hangaia he whārangi tukutuku me te puka whakapā me te pātengi raraunga hei tiaki i ngā tāurunga") ā, ka whakaputahia e te pūnaha te waehere. Ahakoa kei ngā wāhanga tōmua tonu, he tohu tēnei mō te heke mai ka taea e te AI te hanga pūmanawa motuhake mō ngā whakamahinga paerewa.

• Te Tuhituhi me te Waehere Piripiri: Ko te aunoatanga hangarau mōhiohio he maha ngā wā ka uru ki te tuhi tuhinga hei hono i ngā pūnaha. Ka taea e ngā taputapu AI te whakaputa aunoa i ēnei tuhinga iti. Hei tauira, te tuhi i tētahi tuhinga hei wetewete i tētahi kōnae rangitaki me te tuku karere īmēra – ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i tētahi tuhinga mahi me te iti noa o ngā whakatika, kāore rānei he whakatika.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Te anga atu ki te Pūmanawa "Whakawhanake-ā-Whaiaro"

I roto i te tekau tau e whai ake nei, e matapaetia ana ka nui ake te wāhanga o te kawenga waehere e te AI whakaputa uri, ka tata atu ki te whanaketanga pūmanawa motuhake mō ētahi momo kaupapa. Ko ētahi whanaketanga e matapaetia ana:

• Te Whakatinanatanga Āhuatanga Katoa: Hei te tau 2030, e matapaetia ana ka taea e te AI te whakatinana i ngā āhuatanga tono māmā mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga. Tērā pea ka whakaahuahia e te kaiwhakahaere hua tētahi āhuatanga i roto i te reo māmā ("Me taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te tautuhi anō i tā rātou kupuhipa mā te hononga īmēra"), ā, ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i te waehere e tika ana (puka mua, arorau muri, whakahoutanga pātengi raraunga, tuku īmēra) me te whakauru ki roto i te pūtake waehere. Ka mahi te AI hei kaiwhakawhanake iti ka taea te whai i ngā whakaritenga. Tērā pea ka arotakehia e te miihini tangata he waehere me te whakahaere whakamātautau. I te whakapai ake i te pono o te AI, tērā pea ka noho te arotake waehere hei tirohanga poto noa iho.

• Te Tiaki Waehere Motuhake: Ko tētahi wāhanga nui o te hangarau pūmanawa ehara i te tuhi waehere hou anake, engari ko te whakahou i te waehere o nāianei – te whakatika i ngā hapa, te whakapai ake i te mahi, te urutau ki ngā whakaritenga hou. Tērā pea ka tino matatau ngā kaiwhakawhanake AI o muri mai ki tēnei. Mēnā he pūtake waehere me tētahi tohutohu ("ka pakaru tā mātou taupānga ina takiuru mai te tini o ngā kaiwhakamahi i te wā kotahi"), tera pea ka kitea e te AI te raruraru (pēnei i te hapa ōrite) ka whakatika. I te tau 2035, ka taea e ngā pūnaha AI te whakahaere aunoa i ngā tīkiti tiaki auau i te pō kotahi, hei rōpū tiaki kore e ngenge mō ngā pūnaha pūmanawa.

• Whakaurunga me te Whakamahinga API: I te mea he nui ake ngā pūnaha pūmanawa me ngā API e haere mai ana me ngā tuhinga ka taea te pānui i te AI, ka taea e te kaihoko AI te kimi takitahi me pēhea te hono i te Pūnaha A ki te Ratonga B mā te tuhi i te waehere piri. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia tetahi kamupene kia tukutahi tā rātou pūnaha HR ā-roto me tētahi API utu hou, ka tukuna pea e rātou he AI ​​ki te "whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tetahi ki tetahi," ā, ka tuhia e ia te waehere whakauru i muri i te pānui i ngā whakaritenga o ngā pūnaha e rua.

• Kounga me te Arotau: Tērā pea ka whakauruhia e ngā tauira whakaputa waehere ā muri ake nei ngā takahuri urupare hei manatoko kei te mahi te waehere (hei tauira, te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau, i ngā whakatauira rānei i roto i te pouaka onepū). Ko te tikanga tēnei, kāore e taea e te AI te tuhi waehere anake, engari ka taea hoki te whakatika i a ia anō mā te whakamātautau. Hei te tau 2035, ka taea e tātou te whakaaro i tētahi AI, ina tukuna he mahi, ka haere tonu te whakahou i tana waehere kia pahemo rā anō ngā whakamātautau katoa – he tukanga kāore pea e hiahiatia ana e te tangata te aroturuki raina-ki-te-rarangi. Mā tēnei ka nui ake te whakawhirinaki ki te waehere kua hangaia motuhaketia.

Ka taea te whakaaro i tētahi horopaki i te tau 2035 ka taea te whakawhanake i tētahi kaupapa pūmanawa iti – hei tauira, he taupānga pūkoro ritenga mō tētahi pakihi – e tētahi kaihoko AI e hoatu ana i ngā tohutohu taumata-tiketike. Ko te "kaiwhakawhanake" tangata i roto i taua horopaki he kaiwhakahaere kaupapa, he kaiwhakamana rānei, e tohu ana i ngā whakaritenga me ngā here (haumarutanga, aratohu momo) ā, e tuku ana i te AI ki te mahi i te mahi taumaha o te waehere tuturu.

Heoi, mō ngā pūmanawa matatini, nui (ngā pūnaha whakahaere, ngā rauropi AI matatau anō hoki, me ētahi atu), ka whai wāhi tonu ngā tohunga tangata ki te mahi. Ko te whakaoti rapanga auaha me te hoahoa hoahoa i roto i ngā pūmanawa, tera pea ka noho tonu mā te tangata e ārahi mō tētahi wā. He maha ngā mahi waehere ka taea e te AI te whakahaere, engari he rerekē te wero ki te whakatau i te mea hei hanga me te hoahoa i te hanganga whānui. Heoi anō, i te tīmatanga o te mahi tahi a te AI whakaputa - he maha ngā kaihoko AI e whakahaere ana i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te pūnaha - ka taea te whakaaro ka taea e rātou te hoahoa tahi i ngā hoahoa ki tētahi taumata (hei tauira, ka whakaarohia e tētahi AI he hoahoa pūnaha, ka arotakehia e tētahi atu, ā, ka mahi anō rātou, me te tangata e tirotiro ana i te tukanga).

Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui e tumanakohia ana o te AI i roto i te waehere ko te whakanui ake i te hua . E matapaetia ana e Gartner, tae noa ki te tau 2028, ka whakamahia e te 90% o ngā kaihanga pūmanawa ngā kaiawhina waehere AI (he pikinga ake i te iti iho i te 15% i te tau 2024) ( GitHub Copilot Tops Research Report on AI Code Assistants -- Visual Studio Magazine ). E kī ana tēnei he iti noa iho ngā mea kāore i te whakamahi i te AI. Tērā pea ka kite tātou i te korenga o ngā kaiwhakawhanake tangata i ētahi wāhi ka whakaitihia e te AI te whakakī i ngā āputa; ko te tikanga ka taea e ia kaiwhakawhanake te mahi nui atu me tētahi kaiawhina AI ka taea te tuhi waehere motuhake.

Ka noho tonu te whakawhirinaki hei take matua. Ahakoa i te tau 2035, me whakarite e ngā whakahaere he haumaru te waehere i hangaia motuhaketia (kaua te AI e whakauru i ngā ngoikoretanga) me te hangai ki ngā tikanga ture/tikanga (hei tauira, kāore te AI e whakauru i te waehere tārua mai i tētahi whare pukapuka tuwhera-pūtake kāore he raihana tika). E tumanako ana mātou kia pai ake ngā taputapu whakahaere AI ka taea te manatoko me te whai i te takenga mai o te waehere kua tuhia e te AI hei āwhina i te whakahohe i te waehere motuhake me te kore mōrearea.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, i waenganui o te tekau tau atu i 2030, ko te AI whakaputa te nuinga o ngā mahi waehere mō ngā mahi pūmanawa o ia rā, ā, ka āwhina nui i ngā mahi uaua. Ka nui ake te aunoatanga o te huringa whanaketanga pūmanawa – mai i ngā whakaritenga ki te whakatinanatanga – me te AI ka whakaputa me te whakatinana aunoa i ngā huringa waehere. Ka aro nui ake ngā kaiwhakawhanake tangata ki te arorau taumata-tiketike, te wheako kaiwhakamahi, me te tirotiro, i te wā e mahi ana ngā kaihoko AI i ngā taipitopito whakatinanatanga.

Te AI Whakaputa i roto i te Ratonga Kaihoko me te Tautoko

Mena kua taunekeneke koe me tētahi kōrerorero tautoko kiritaki ipurangi i ngā wā tata nei, tera pea kei te taha kē tētahi AI mō tētahi wāhanga o taua mahi. He wāhi kua rite te ratonga kiritaki mō te aunoatanga AI: ko te whakautu ki ngā pātai a ngā kaiwhakamahi, ka taea e te AI whakaputa (ina koa ko ngā tauira kōrero) te mahi pai, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whai i ngā tuhinga, i ngā tuhinga pūtake mātauranga rānei, ka taea e te AI te ako. Me pēhea te whakahaere motuhake a te AI i ngā kiritaki?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Ngā Pūmanawa Kōrerorero me ngā Kaihoko Mariko e Whakahaere Ana i te Raina Mua

I ēnei rā, he maha ngā whakahaere e whakamahi ana i ngā karetao kōrerorero AI hei pūwāhi whakapā tuatahi i roto i te ratonga kiritaki. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā karetao e hangai ana ki ngā ture māmā ("Pēhia te 1 mō te utu, te 2 mō te tautoko...") ki ngā karetao kōrerorero AI whakaputa matatau ka taea te whakamārama i ngā pātai kore-āhua me te whakautu kōrero. Ngā kōrero matua:

• Te Whakahaere i ngā Pātai Auau: He tino pai ngā kaihoko AI ki te whakautu i ngā pātai e pātaihia pinepinetia ana, te whakarato mōhiohio (ngā hāora toa, ngā kaupapa here whakahoki moni, ngā mahi whakatau raruraru mō ngā take e mōhiotia ana), me te ārahi i ngā kaiwhakamahi i roto i ngā tikanga paerewa. Hei tauira, ka taea e te karetao kōrerorero AI mō te peeke te āwhina motuhake i te kaiwhakamahi ki te tirotiro i te toenga o tā rātou pūkete, te tautuhi anō i te kupuhipa, te whakamārama rānei me pēhea te tono nama, me te kore āwhina tangata.

• Te Mārama ki te Reo Māori: Mā ngā tauira whakaputa hou ka taea te taunekeneke rere me te "āhua tangata". Ka taea e ngā kiritaki te pato i tētahi pātai i roto i ā rātou ake kupu, ā, ka taea e te AI te hopu i te kaupapa. E ai ki ngā kamupene he nui ake te whakamīharo o ngā kaihoko AI o ēnei rā ki ngā kaihoko i ngā karetao uaua o ētahi tau kua pahure ake nei – tata ki te haurua o ngā kaihoko inaianei e whakapono ana ka taea e ngā kaihoko AI te aroha me te whai hua i te wā e aro ana ki ngā āwangawanga ( 59 ngā tatauranga ratonga kaihoko AI mō te tau 2025 ), e whakaatu ana i te tipu haere o te whakawhirinaki ki te ratonga e whakahaerehia ana e te AI.

• Tautoko Maha-hongere: Ehara i te mea kei te kōrerorero noa te AI. Kei te tīmata ngā kaiawhina reo (pēnei i ngā pūnaha IVR waea me te AI kei muri) ki te whakahaere waea, ā, ka taea hoki e te AI te tuhi i ngā whakautu īmēra ki ngā patai a te kiritaki, ka puta aunoa pea mēnā ka tika.

• Ina Waka Mai te Tangata: I te nuinga o te wā, ki te pōhēhē te AI, ki te uaua rawa rānei te pātai, ka tukuna atu ki tētahi tangata. He pai ngā pūnaha o nāianei ki te mōhio ki ō rātou rohe i roto i te nuinga o ngā wā. Hei tauira, ki te pātai mai tētahi kiritaki i tētahi mea rerekē, ki te whakaatu rānei i te riri ("Ko te tuatoru tēnei o aku whakapā atu ki a koe, ā, e tino pōuri ana ahau..."), ka tohu pea te AI i tēnei kia riro mā tētahi tangata e whakahaere. Ko te paepae mō te tuku ka whakatakotoria e ngā kamupene hei whakataurite i te whai huatanga me te makona o te kiritaki.

He maha ngā kamupene kua pūrongo kua whakatauhia ngā wāhanga nui o ngā taunekeneke e te AI anake. E ai ki ngā rangahau ahumahi, tata ki te 70-80% o ngā pātai a ngā kiritaki o ia rā ka taea te whakahaere e ngā karetao kōrerorero AI i ēnei rā, ā, tata ki te 40% o ngā taunekeneke kiritaki a ngā kamupene puta noa i ngā hongere kua aunoatia, kua āwhinahia rānei e te AI ( 52 Ngā Tatauranga Ratonga Kaihoko AI Me Mōhio Koe - Plivo ). I whakaatuhia e te Global AI Adoption Index a IBM (2022) e 80% o ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana, e whakamahere ana rānei ki te whakamahi i ngā karetao kōrerorero AI mō te ratonga kiritaki i te tau 2025.

He whanaketanga whakamere tēnei, ehara i te mea ko te AI anake te whakautu ki ngā kiritaki, engari ko te āwhina matatau hoki i ngā kaihoko tangata i te wā tūturu. Hei tauira, i te wā kōrerorero ora, i te wā waea rānei, ka whakarongo pea te AI, ka hoatu ki te kaihoko tangata ngā whakautu kua tohua, ngā mōhiohio rānei e tika ana i te wā tonu. Ka whakapōturi tēnei i te rārangi mana motuhake – kāore te AI e anga atu ana ki te kiritaki ko ia anake, engari ka uru kaha mai me te kore he pātai a te tangata. Ka mahi hei kaitohutohu motuhake ki te kaihoko.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Ngā Taunekeneke a ngā Kaihoko e Ārahihia ana e te AI

Hei te tau 2030, e matapaetia ana ka uru te nuinga o ngā taunekeneke ratonga kiritaki ki te AI, ā, he maha ka whakahaerea katoatia e te AI mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga. Ko ngā matapae me ngā ia e tautoko ana i tēnei:

• Ngā Pātai Uaua Nui Kua Whakatauhia: I te mea ka whakauruhia e ngā tauira AI te mātauranga whānui me te whakapai ake i te whakaaro, ka taea e rātou te whakahaere i ngā tono uaua ake a ngā kiritaki. Engari i te whakautu noa i te "Me pēhea taku whakahoki i tētahi taonga?", ka taea e te AI ā muri ake nei te whakahaere i ngā take maha-taahiraa pēnei i te, "Kua hinga taku ipurangi, kua ngana ahau ki te whakaara anō, ka taea e koe te āwhina?" mā te tātaritanga i te take mā te kōrero, te ārahi i te kiritaki mā te rapurongoā matatau, ā, mēnā ka rahua katoa te whakarite i tētahi tohunga hangarau - ngā mahi e hiahiatia ana he tohunga hangarau tautoko tangata i ēnei rā. I roto i te ratonga kiritaki hauora, ka taea e te AI te whakahaere i ngā pātai whakarite wā tūroro, inihua rānei mai i te mutunga ki te mutunga.

• Whakataunga Ratonga Mutunga-ki-Mutu: Tērā pea ka kite tātou i te AI kāore e kōrero noa ki te kiritaki he aha te mea hei mahi, engari e mahi ana i runga i te ingoa o te kiritaki i roto i ngā pūnaha papamuri. Hei tauira, ki te mea he kiritaki "Kei te hiahia ahau ki te huri i taku rerenga ki te Mane e tū mai nei, me te tāpiri i tētahi atu putea," ka taea e tētahi kaihoko AI i te tau 2030 te hono tika ki te pūnaha rahui a te kamupene rererangi, te mahi i te huringa, te tukatuka utu mō te putea, me te whakaū ki te kiritaki - katoa motuhake. Ka noho te AI hei kaihoko ratonga katoa, ehara i te puna mōhiohio noa iho.

• Ngā Kaihoko AI e Noho Katoa Ana: Tērā pea ka whakamahia e ngā kamupene te AI puta noa i ngā wāhi whakapā katoa a te kiritaki – waea, kōrerorero, īmēra, pāpāho pāpori. Tērā pea he maha ngā kiritaki kāore e mōhio ana mēnā kei te kōrero rātou ki te AI, ki te tangata rānei, ina koa ka noho māori ake ngā reo AI, ā, ka mārama ake ngā whakautu kōrerorero ki ngā horopaki. Hei te tau 2035, ko te whakapā atu ki te ratonga kiritaki he tikanga pea kia taunekeneke ki tētahi AI atamai e maumahara ana ki ō taunekeneke o mua, e mārama ana ki ō manakohanga, ā, e urutau ana ki tō reo – he kaihoko mariko whaiaro mō ia kiritaki.

• Te Whakataunga a te AI i roto i ngā Taunekeneke: Haunga te whakautu i ngā pātai, ka tīmata te AI ki te whakatau i ngā whakataunga e hiahiatia ana te whakaaetanga a te kaiwhakahaere i tēnei wā. Hei tauira, i ēnei rā, me whiwhi pea te kaihoko tangata i te whakaaetanga a te kaiwhakahaere ki te tuku moni whakahoki, ki te tuku hekenga motuhake rānei hei whakamarie i te kaihoko riri. I te heke mai, ka taea te tuku i aua whakataunga ki te AI, i roto i ngā rohe kua tautuhia, i runga i te uara o te oranga o te kaihoko me te tātari kare ā-roto. I matapaetia e tētahi rangahau nā Futurum/IBM, tae noa ki te tau 2030, tata ki te 69% o ngā whakataunga i mahia i roto i ngā mahi whakawhitiwhiti kiritaki tūturu ka mahia e ngā mīhini atamai ( Hei Whakaaro Anō i te Huringa ki te CX, Me Mahi e ngā Kaihokohoko ēnei Mea e 2 ) – arā, ko te AI te whakatau i te huarahi mahi pai rawa atu i roto i tētahi taunekeneke.

• Te Whai Wāhitanga 100% o te AI: E kī ana tētahi pūrongo ka whai wāhi te AI ki ngā taunekeneke katoa 59 ngā tatauranga ratonga kiritaki AI mō te tau 2025 ), ahakoa kei mua, kei muri rānei. Ko te tikanga pea ahakoa kei te taunekeneke te tangata me te kiritaki, ka āwhinahia rātou e te AI (te whakarato whakaaro, te tiki mōhiohio). Waihoki, ko te whakamaoritanga ko te kore pātai a te kiritaki e kore e whakautua i tētahi wā - ki te kore te tangata e mahi ana i tā rātou mahi, kei reira tonu te AI.

I te tau 2035, tera pea ka kitea kua motuhake ngā kaihoko ratonga kiritaki tangata ki ngā āhuatanga tino tairongo, tino pā atu rānei (hei tauira, ngā kiritaki VIP, ngā whakataunga amuamu uaua rānei e hiahia ana ki te aroha tangata). Ka taea te mahi i ngā uiui auau – mai i te peeke ki te hokohoko ki te tautoko hangarau – mā te mahi a tētahi rōpū kaihoko AI e mahi ana i ngā rā katoa, e ako tonu ana i ia taunekeneke. Mā tēnei panoni ka taea te whakarite me te tere ake i te ratonga kiritaki, nā te mea kāore te AI e pupuri i te tangata kia tatari, ā, ka taea e ia te mahi maha ki te whakahaere i ngā kiritaki mutunga kore i te wā kotahi.

He wero kei mua i tēnei tirohanga: Me tino pakari te AI kia taea ai te whakahaere i te kore e taea te matapae i ngā kiritaki tangata. Me kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā kupu taurangi, te riri, te pōhēhē, me ngā momo huarahi whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mutunga kore a te tangata. Me whai mātauranga hou anō hoki (kāore he painga mēnā kua tawhito ngā mōhiohio a te AI). Mā te haumi ki te whakaurunga i waenga i te AI me ngā pātengi raraunga kamupene (mō ngā mōhiohio wā-tūturu mō ngā ota, ngā motuhanga, me ētahi atu), ka taea te whakatika i ēnei arai.

I runga i ngā tikanga matatika, me whakatau ngā kamupene āhea me whakaatu "kei te kōrero koe ki tētahi AI" me te whakarite i te tika (kāore te AI e whakahaere rerekē i ētahi kiritaki i roto i te huarahi kino nā te whakangungu whakaarokore). Ki te whakahaerehia ēnei, he kaha te take pakihi: Ka taea e te ratonga kiritaki AI te whakaiti nui i ngā utu me ngā wā tatari. E matapaetia ana ka tipu te mākete mō te AI i roto i te ratonga kiritaki ki te tekau piriona tāra i te tau 2030 ( AI in Customer Service Market Report 2025-2030: Case ) ( How Generative AI is Boosting Logistics | Ryder ) i te mea e haumi ana ngā whakahaere ki ēnei āheinga.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, me tumanako ki tētahi ao kei reira te ratonga kiritaki AI motuhake hei mea noa . Ko te rapu āwhina he tikanga ki te taunekeneke me tētahi mīhini atamai ka taea te whakatau wawe i tō raruraru. Ka noho tonu te tangata ki te tirotiro me te whakahaere i ngā take taha, engari he nui ake hei kaiwhakahaere o te hunga mahi AI. Ko te hua ka taea te tere ake, te ratonga whaiaro ake mō ngā kaihoko - mena ka whakangungua tika te AI me te aroturukihia kia kore ai e pāngia e ngā wheako "raina hotline karetao" o mua.

Te AI Whakaputa i roto i te Hauora me te Rongoā

He mara nui te hauora e tūpono ana. Ko te whakaaro o te mahi a te AI me te kore he tirotiro a te tangata i roto i te rongoā ka whakaoho i te hihiri (mō te whai huatanga me te toro atu) me te tūpato (mō ngā take haumaru me te aroha). Kua tīmata te AI whakaputa ki te whai wāhi ki ngā mara pēnei i te tātari whakaahua hauora, te tuhi tuhinga haumanu, tae noa ki te kimi rongoā. He aha tāna e taea ai te mahi me te kawenga i a ia anō?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Te Āwhina i ngā Tākuta Hauora, Kaua e Whakakapi i a rātou

I tēnei wā, ko te AI whakaputa i roto i te hauora he kaiawhina kaha ki ngā tohunga hauora, kaua ki te kaiwhakatau motuhake. Hei tauira:

• Ngā Tuhinga Hauora: Ko tētahi o ngā whakatinanatanga angitu o te AI i roto i te hauora ko te āwhina i ngā tākuta ki ngā mahi pepa. Ka taea e ngā tauira reo tūturu te tuhi i ngā haerenga mai o ngā tūroro me te whakaputa i ngā tuhipoka haumanu, i ngā whakarāpopototanga tukunga rānei. He "kaituhi AI" ā ngā kamupene e whakarongo ana i te wā o te whakamātautau (mā te hopuoro) ā, ka whakaputa aunoa i tētahi tauira o ngā tuhipoka tūtakitanga hei arotake mā te tākuta. Mā tēnei ka penapenahia te wā pato a ngā tākuta. Ko ētahi pūnaha ka whakakī aunoa i ngā wāhanga o ngā pūkete hauora hiko. Ka taea tēnei me te iti o te wawaotanga - ka whakatika noa te tākuta i ngā hapa iti i runga i te tauira, ko te tikanga he mana motuhake te tuhi tuhipoka.

• Irirangi me te Whakaahua: Ka taea e te AI, tae atu ki ngā tauira whakaputa uri, te tātari i ngā hihi-X, ngā MRI, me ngā karapa CT hei kimi i ngā āhuatanga rerekē (pēnei i ngā pukupuku, i ngā whati rānei). I te tau 2018, i whakaaetia e te FDA tētahi pūnaha AI mō te kimi motuhake i te retinopathy mate huka (he mate kanohi) i roto i ngā whakaahua retina – he mea nui, i whakamanahia kia waea atu me te kore he arotake a te tohunga i roto i taua horopaki tirotiro motuhake. Ehara taua pūnaha i te AI whakaputa uri, engari e whakaatu ana kua whakaaetia e ngā kaiwhakahaere te tātaritanga AI whakaputa uri i roto i ngā take iti. Ka whai wāhi ngā tauira whakaputa uri ki te hanga pūrongo whānui. Hei tauira, ka tirotirohia pea e te AI tētahi hihi-X o te uma, ka tuhia he pūrongo a te tohunga irirangi e kī ana "Kāore he kitenga ohorere. He mārama ngā pukahukahu. He noa te rahi o te ngākau." Kātahi ka whakaū noa te tohunga irirangi, ka haina. I ētahi take noa, ka taea te whakaputa i ēnei pūrongo me te kore he whakatika mena ka whakawhirinaki te tohunga irirangi ki te AI, ā, ka tirotiro tere noa.

• Ngā Kaitirotiro Tohu me ngā Nēhi Mariko: Kei te whakamahia ngā karetao kōrerorero AI whakaputa hei kaitirotiro tohu o mua. Ka taea e ngā tūroro te whakauru i ō rātou tohu me te whiwhi tohutohu (hei tauira, "He makariri noa pea; okioki me te inu, engari me toro atu ki te tākuta mēnā ka puta he X, he Y rānei."). Ka whakamahia e ngā taupānga pēnei i a Babylon Health te AI hei tuku taunakitanga. I tēnei wā, he mea hanga ēnei hei tohutohu mōhiohio, ehara i te tohutohu hauora whakamutunga, ā, ka akiaki i te whai i te tirotiro a te taote tangata mō ngā take nui.

• Te Kitea o te Rongoā (Matū Whakaputa): Ka taea e ngā tauira AI Whakaputa te whakaaro i ngā hanganga ngota hou mō ngā rongoā. He nui ake tēnei i roto i te ao rangahau, ehara i te tiaki tūroro. Ka mahi motuhake ēnei AI ki te whakaaro i ngā mano tini o ngā matū e hiahiatia ana me ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana, ka arotakehia e ngā kaimātai matū tangata, ka whakamatautauria i roto i te taiwhanga. Kua whakamahia e ngā kamupene pēnei i a Insilico Medicine te AI ki te whakaputa i ngā rongoā hou i roto i te wā poto ake. Ahakoa kāore tēnei e taunekeneke tika ki ngā tūroro, he tauira tēnei o te AI e hanga motuhake ana i ngā otinga (ngā hoahoa ngota) ka roa ake te kimi a te tangata.

• Ngā Mahi Hauora: Kei te āwhina te AI ki te arotau i te whakaritenga, te whakahaere tuku, me ētahi atu mahi whakahaere i roto i ngā hōhipera. Hei tauira, ka taea e te tauira whakaputa te whakatauira i te rere o ngā tūroro me te whakaaro ki ngā whakatikatika whakaritenga hei whakaiti i ngā wā tatari. Ahakoa kāore i te tino kitea, he whakatau ēnei ka taea e te AI te mahi me te iti noa o ngā huringa ā-ringa.

He mea nui kia kīia mai, mai i te tau 2025, kāore he hōhipera e tuku ana i te AI ki te whakatau motuhake i ngā whakatau hauora nui, i ngā maimoatanga rānei, me te kore whakaaetanga a te tangata. Kei roto tonu i ngā ringa tangata te tātaritanga me te whakamahere maimoatanga, me te AI e whakarato ana i ngā whakaaro. Kāore anō kia whakawhirinakihia te AI ki te kī motuhake ki te tūroro "He mate pukupuku tōu" me te tohu rongoā rānei, ā, kāore anō kia pērā me te kore he whakamana whānui. Ka whakamahia e ngā tohunga hauora te AI hei kanohi tuarua, hei taputapu penapena wā rānei, engari ka manatokohia e rātou ngā putanga nui.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Te AI hei Hoa Mahi a te Tākuta (me te Nēhi, te Kaiwhakaora Rongoā rānei pea)

I roto i te tekau tau e haere ake nei, e tumanakohia ana ka whakahaerehia e te AI whakaputa uri ngā mahi haumanu o ia rā, me te whakarei ake i te whānuitanga o ngā ratonga hauora:

• Ngā Tātaritanga Tuatahi Aunoa: Hei te tau 2030, ka taea e te AI te whakahaere pono i te tātaritanga tuatahi mō ngā āhuatanga noa maha. Whakaarohia he pūnaha AI i roto i te whare hauora e pānui ana i ngā tohu o te tūroro, tōna hītori hauora, tae atu ki tōna reo me ngā tohu kanohi mā te kāmera, ā, e whakarato ana i tētahi whakaaro tātaritanga me ngā whakamātautau kua tūtohutia – i mua i te kitenga o te tākuta tangata i te tūroro. Kātahi ka taea e te tākuta te arotahi ki te whakaū me te matapaki i te tātaritanga. I roto i te rongoā tawhiti, ka kōrero pea te tūroro ki tētahi AI e whakawhāiti ana i te take (hei tauira, he mate sinus pea, he mate kino ake rānei) kātahi ka hono atu ki tētahi tākuta mēnā e tika ana. Tērā pea ka whakaaetia e ngā kaiwhakahaere te AI ki mana i ētahi āhuatanga iti me te kore tirotiro a te tangata mēnā ka kitea he tino tika – hei tauira, ka taea pea te tātaritanga o tētahi mate taringa tika mai i tētahi whakaahua otoscope.

• Ngā Aroturuki Hauora Whaiaro: I te horapa haere o ngā taputapu mau (ngā mataaratanga atamai, ngā pūoko hauora), ka aroturuki tonu te AI i ngā tūroro, ā, ka whakatūpato motuhake i ngā raruraru. Hei tauira, i te tau 2035, ka kitea pea e te AI o tō taputapu mau he manawataki ngakau rerekē, ā, ka whakaritea motuhake koe mō tētahi hui mariko tere, ka waea atu rānei ki tētahi waka tūroro mēnā ka kitea ngā tohu o te mate ngakau, te whiu rānei. Ka whakawhiti tēnei ki te rohe whakatau motuhake – te whakatau he āhuatanga ohorere, me te mahi – he whakamahinga pea tēnei o te AI, ā, he whakaora ora.

• Ngā Taunakitanga Maimoatanga: Mā te AI whakaputa i whakangungua ki ngā tuhinga hauora me ngā raraunga tūroro ka taea te whakaaro he mahere maimoatanga whaiaro. Tae noa ki te tau 2030, mō ngā mate uaua pēnei i te mate pukupuku, ka taea e ngā poari pukupuku AI te tātari i te hanganga ira me te hītori hauora o te tūroro, ā, ka tuhi motuhake i tētahi tikanga maimoatanga kua tūtohutia (mahere chemo, kōwhiringa rongoā). Ka arotakehia e ngā tākuta tangata, engari i te roanga o te wā ka nui haere te whakapono, ka tīmata pea rātou ki te whakaae ki ngā mahere i hangaia e te AI, inā koa mō ngā take noa, ka whakarerekē noa i te wā e tika ana.

• Ngā Nēhi Mariko me te Manaaki Kāinga: Ka taea e te AI ka taea te kōrero me te tuku tohutohu hauora te whakahaere i te maha o ngā aroturukitanga me te aroturukitanga tiaki mau tonu. Hei tauira, ka taea e ngā tūroro i te kāinga me ngā mate mau tonu te tuku pūrongo i ngā inenga o ia rā ki tētahi kaiawhina nēhi AI e tuku tohutohu ana ("He teitei ake tō huka toto, whakaarohia te whakarerekē i tō kai o te ahiahi") ā, ka huri noa i roto i tētahi nēhi tangata ina kei waho o te awhe ngā panui, ina puta rānei he raruraru. Ka taea e tēnei AI te mahi motuhake i raro i te tirotiro mamao a te tākuta.

• Whakaahua Hauora me te Tātari Taiwhanga – Ngā Paipa Aunoa Katoa: Tae noa ki te tau 2035, ko te pānui i ngā matawai hauora ka mahia pea e te AI i ētahi mara. Mā ngā tohunga hihi-X e tirotiro ngā pūnaha AI, ā, ka whakahaere i ngā take uaua, engari ko te nuinga o ngā matawai noa (he mea noa) ka taea te "pānui" me te haina tika e te AI. Waihoki, ko te tātari i ngā kiriata pathology (hei tauira, te kimi i ngā pūtau matepukupuku i roto i te koiora) ka taea te mahi motuhake mō te tirotiro tuatahi, ka tere ake ai ngā hua taiwhanga.

• Te Kitea o ngā Rongoā me ngā Whakamātautau Hauora: Tērā pea ka hangaia e te AI ehara i te mea ko ngā ngota rongoā anake engari ka whakaputa raraunga tūroro hangai mō ngā whakamātautau, ka kitea rānei ngā kaitono whakamātautau tino pai. Tērā pea ka whakahaerehia e ia ngā whakamātautau mariko motuhake (e whakatauira ana i te tauhohenga a ngā tūroro) hei whakawhāiti i ngā kōwhiringa i mua i ngā whakamātautau tūturu. Ka taea e tēnei te kawe tere ake i ngā rongoā ki te mākete me te iti ake o ngā whakamātautau e whakahaerehia ana e te tangata.

He tawhiti tonu te tirohanga mō te tākuta AI hoa mahi mā ngā tākuta, kaua hei whakakapi i te pā o te tangata. He maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia he māramatanga, he tikanga matatika, me ngā kōrerorero mō te tātaritanga uaua kia mārama ai ki te horopaki o te tūroro – ngā wāhanga e tino pai ana ngā tākuta tangata. Heoi anō, tera pea ka taea e te AI te whakahaere, hei tauira, te 80% o te mahi o ia rā: te mahi pepa, ngā take māmā, te aroturuki, me ētahi atu, ka taea ai e ngā tākuta tangata te arotahi ki te 20% uaua me ngā whanaungatanga tūroro.

He nui ngā arai: he tino pakari te whakaaetanga ture mō te AI motuhake i roto i te hauora (he tika hoki). Me whai mana haumanu whānui ngā pūnaha AI. Tērā pea ka kite tātou i te whakaae ā-whānui – hei tauira, ka whakaaetia te AI ki te tātaritanga, ki te rongoā motuhake rānei i ngā wāhi kāore i te tino whakaratohia he ratonga hauora, ā, kāore he tākuta e wātea ana, hei huarahi ki te whakawhānui ake i te urunga atu ki te hauora (whakaarohia he "whare hauora AI" i roto i tētahi kāinga tūmatanui i te tau 2030 e whakahaere ana me te tirotiro-waea mai i tētahi tākuta i roto i te tāone).

He nui ngā whakaaro matatika. Ko te kawenga (mēnā ka hē te tātaritanga a te AI motuhake, ko wai te kawenga?), te whakaae whai whakaaro (me mōhio ngā tūroro mēnā kei te whai wāhi te AI ki tā rātou tiaki), me te whakarite kia ōrite (he pai te mahi a te AI mō ngā taupori katoa, me te karo i te whakaaro pākiki) he wero tēnei. Mēnā ka whakatikahia ēnei, tae noa ki waenganui o te tekau tau 2030, ka taea te whatu i te AI whakaputa uri ki roto i te hanganga o te tuku hauora, me te mahi i ngā mahi maha e wātea ai ngā kaiwhakarato tangata, ā, ka taea pea te toro atu ki ngā tūroro he iti nei te urunga atu.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, i te tau 2035, tera pea ka kitea te whakaurunga hohonu o te hangarau matihiko (AI) ki te hauora, engari ko te nuinga kei raro i te taupoki, i roto rānei i ngā tūranga tautoko. Ka whakawhirinaki mātou ki te AI kia mahi i te nuinga o āna mahi - te pānui i ngā matawai, te mātakitaki i ngā tohu ora, te tuhi mahere - engari me te kupenga haumaru o te tirotiro a te tangata kei te wātea tonu mō ngā whakataunga nui. Ko te hua pea he pūnaha hauora whai hua ake, he urupare ake, ka taea e te AI te whakahaere i ngā mahi taumaha, ā, ka tukuna e te tangata te aroha me te whakatau whakamutunga.

Te Hangarau Whakaputa-Ara i roto i te Mātauranga

Ko te mātauranga tētahi atu mara e hanga ana i ngā ngaru o te AI whakaputa uri, mai i ngā karetao whakaako e whakamahia ana e te AI ki te aromatawai aunoa me te hanga ihirangi. Ko te whakaako me te ako e uru ana ki te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te auahatanga, koinei ngā kaha o ngā tauira whakaputa uri. Engari ka taea te whakawhirinaki ki te AI ki te whakaako me te kore he tirotiro a te kaiako?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Ngā Kaiako me ngā Kaihanga Ihirangi i runga i te Here

I tēnei wā, kei te whakamahia te AI i roto i te mātauranga hei taputapu tāpiri, kaua hei taputapu kaiako takitahi. Ngā tauira o te whakamahinga o nāianei:

• Ngā Kaiāwhina Akoranga AI: Ko ngā taputapu pēnei i te "Khanmigo" a te Khan Academy (e whakahaerehia ana e GPT-4) me ngā taupānga ako reo rerekē e whakamahi ana i te AI hei whakatauira i tētahi kaiako takitahi, i tētahi hoa kōrero rānei. Ka taea e ngā ākonga te pātai i roto i te reo tūturu me te whiwhi whakautu, whakamārama rānei. Ka taea e te AI te whakarato tohutohu mō ngā raruraru mahi kāinga, te whakamārama i ngā ariā i ngā huarahi rerekē, te whakaari rānei hei tangata hītori mō tētahi akoranga hītori taunekeneke. Heoi, ko ēnei kaiako AI ka whakamahia me te tirotiro; he maha ngā wā ka aroturukihia ngā kōrero e ngā kaiako, e ngā kaitiaki taupānga rānei, ka whakatakoto rohe rānei mō ngā mea ka taea e te AI te kōrero (kia kore ai e kōrero teka, kia kore ai hoki e tika ngā ihirangi).

• Te Waihanga Ihirangi mā ngā Kaiako: Ka āwhina te AI Whakaputa i ngā kaiako mā te waihanga i ngā pātai pātaitai, ngā whakarāpopototanga o ngā pānui, ngā whakatakotoranga o te mahere akoranga, me ērā atu mea. Tērā pea ka pātai te kaiako ki te AI, "Waihangahia kia 5 ngā raruraru whakaharatau mō ngā whārite tapawhā me ngā whakautu," ka penapena i te wā ki te whakarite. He whakaputa ihirangi motuhake tēnei, engari he maha ngā wā ka arotakehia e te kaiako te putanga mō te tika me te hanganga ki te marautanga. Nō reira, he taputapu penapena mahi nui atu i te mea he tino motuhake.

• Te Whakamātautau me te Urupare: Ka taea e te AI te whakamātau aunoa i ngā whakamātautau whiriwhiri maha (kāore he mea hou i reira) ā, ka piki haere te kaha ki te aromatawai i ngā whakautu poto, i ngā tuhinga rānei. Ka whakamahia e ētahi pūnaha kura te AI hei whakamātau i ngā whakautu tuhituhi me te tuku urupare ki ngā ākonga (hei tauira, ngā whakatikatika wetereo, ngā whakaaro hei whakawhānui i tētahi tautohe). Ahakoa ehara i te mahi whakaputa kupu, ka taea e ngā AI hou te whakaputa i tētahi pūrongo urupare whaiaro mō tētahi ākonga i runga i tā rātou mahi, me te whakaatu i ngā wāhanga hei whakapai ake. He maha ngā wā ka tirohia anō e ngā kaiako ngā tuhinga kua whakamātauhia e te AI i tēnei wā nā te mea he āwangawanga mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē.

• Ngā Pūnaha Ako Urutau: He tūāpapa ēnei e whakarerekē ana i te uauatanga, i te momo rauemi rānei, i runga i te mahi a te ākonga. Ka whakarei ake te AI whakaputa i tēnei mā te waihanga i ngā rapanga hou, i ngā tauira hou rānei, kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te ākonga. Hei tauira, ki te raru te ākonga ki tētahi ariā, ka whakaputa pea te AI i tētahi atu kupu whakarite, i tētahi atu pātai whakaharatau rānei e aro ana ki taua ariā. He āhua motuhake tēnei, engari kei roto i tētahi pūnaha i hangaia e ngā kaiwhakaako.

• Te Whakamahinga a ngā Ākonga mō te Ako: Ka whakamahia e ngā ākonga ngā taputapu pēnei i a ChatGPT hei āwhina i te ako – te tono whakamārama, te whakamāori, te whakamahi rānei i te AI hei tiki urupare mō te tauira tuhinga (“whakapai ake i taku paraka whakataki”). He mea whakahaere-ake tēnei, ā, ka taea te mahi me te kore mōhio o te kaiako. I tēnei horopaki, ka mahi te AI hei kaiako, hei kaiwhakatikatika rānei i runga i te tono. Ko te wero ko te whakarite kia whakamahia e ngā ākonga mō te ako, kaua ki te tiki whakautu noa (te pono o te mātauranga).

E mārama ana, mai i te tau 2025, he kaha te hangarau mohio (AI) i roto i te mātauranga, engari he maha ngā wā ka whakahaerehia e te kaiako tangata hei kaiārahi, hei whakahaere i ngā takoha a te AI. He mea tika kia mārama te whakatūpato: kāore tātou e hiahia ki te whakawhirinaki ki te AI ki te whakaako i ngā kōrero hē, ki te whakahaere rānei i ngā taunekeneke tairongo a ngā ākonga i roto i te korenga. E kite ana ngā kaiako i ngā kaiako AI hei kaiawhina āwhina e taea ai e ngā ākonga te whakaharatau me te whakautu wawe ki ngā pātai o ia rā, e tuku ana i ngā kaiako ki te arotahi ki te ārahi hohonu ake.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Ngā Kaiako Hangarau Whakairoiro Whaiaro me ngā Kaiawhina Whakaako Aunoa

I roto i te tekau tau e whai ake nei, e matapaetia ana ka taea e te AI whakaputa te whakahaere i ngā wheako ako whaiaro me te motuhake , i te wā e whanake haere ana ngā tūranga o ngā kaiako:

• Ngā Kaiako Whaiaro AI mō Ia Ākonga: Hei te tau 2030, ko te moemoeā (e whakapuakina ana e ngā tohunga pērā i a Sal Khan o te Khan Academy) kia taea e ia ākonga te uru atu ki tētahi kaiako AI e whai hua ana ki tētahi kaiako tangata i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha ( E ai ki te kaihanga, ka taea e tēnei kaiako AI te hanga i te tangata kia 10 ngā wā kia mōhio ake ). Ka wātea ēnei kaiako AI mō ngā haora 24, mō ngā rā katoa, ka mōhio pai ki te hītori ako a te ākonga, ā, ka urutau i tā rātou momo whakaako. Hei tauira, mēnā he ākonga tirohanga te ākonga e raru ana ki tētahi ariā taurangi, ka taea e te AI te hanga i tētahi whakamārama tirohanga, i tētahi whakatauira taunekeneke rānei hei āwhina. Nā te mea ka taea e te AI te aroturuki i te ahunga whakamua o te ākonga i roto i te wā, ka taea e ia te whakatau motuhake ko tēhea kaupapa hei arotake i muri mai, ko te wā rānei hei neke atu ki tētahi pūkenga hou – te whakahaere pai i te mahere akoranga mō taua ākonga i roto i te tikanga moroiti.

• Te Whakaiti i te Taumahatanga o ngā Kaiako mō ngā Mahi Auau: Te māka, te hanga pepa mahi, te tuhi rauemi akoranga – tera pea ka tukuna katoatia ēnei mahi ki te AI i te tekau tau 2030. Ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i ngā mahi kāinga kua whakaritea mō te wiki mō te akomanga, te māka i ngā mahi katoa o te wiki kua hipa (tae atu ki ngā mahi tuwhera) me te urupare, me te whakaatu ki te kaiako ko ēhea ākonga e hiahia ana ki te āwhina atu mō ngā kaupapa. Ka taea tēnei me te iti o te whakauru a te kaiako, he tirohanga poto pea kia tika ai ngā māka o te AI.

• Ngā Pūhara Ako Urutau Motuhake: Tērā pea ka kite tātou i ngā akoranga e whakahaerehia ana e te AI mō ētahi kaupapa. Whakaarohia he akoranga ipurangi kāore he kaiako tangata, ka whakaurua e te kaihoko AI ngā rauemi, ka whakarato tauira, ka whakautu pātai, ka whakarerekē i te tere i runga i te ākonga. Tērā pea he wheako motuhake ki a rātou te wheako o te ākonga, ka whakaputaina i te wā tūturu. Tērā pea ka neke wawe atu ētahi whakangungu kamupene me te ako pakeke ki tēnei tauira, ā, i te tau 2035 ka taea e te kaimahi te kī "Kei te hiahia ahau ki te ako i ngā makaro Excel matatau" ā, ka whakaakona rātou e te kaiako AI mā roto i tētahi marautanga whaiaro, tae atu ki te whakaputa mahi me te aromatawai i ā rātou otinga, me te kore he kaiwhakaako tangata.

• Ngā Kaiawhina AI mō te Akomanga: I roto i ngā akomanga tūturu, mariko rānei, ka taea e te AI te whakarongo ki ngā kōrerorero akomanga, me te āwhina i te kaiako i runga i te tere (hei tauira, te tuku whakaaro mā te taringa: "He maha ngā ākonga e āhua pōhēhē ana mō taua ariā, me homai pea tētahi atu tauira"). Ka taea hoki e ia te whakahaere i ngā huihuinga akomanga ipurangi, te whakautu i ngā pātai māmā e pātaihia ana e ngā ākonga ("Āhea te wā tika mō te mahi?" te whakamārama rānei i tētahi kaupapa kauhau) kia kore ai te kaiako e pāngia e ngā īmēra. Hei te tau 2035, ko te whai i tētahi kaiako hoa AI i roto i te rūma, i te wā e arotahi ana te kaiako tangata ki ngā āhuatanga ārahi me te hihiri taumata teitei, ka taea te noho hei paerewa.

• Te Uru ki te Mātauranga o te Ao: Ka taea e ngā kaiako AI motuhake te āwhina i ngā ākonga i ngā wāhi kāore i te tino mōhio ki ngā kaiako. Tērā pea ka noho tētahi papaaho me tētahi kaiako AI hei kaiako matua mō ngā ākonga kāore i te tino mōhio ki te mātauranga, e kapi ana i ngā pūkenga pānui me te pāngarau taketake. Hei te tau 2035, koinei pea tētahi o ngā whakamahinga tino whai hua – te whakamahi i te AI hei whakakī i ngā āputa kāore e wātea ana ngā kaiako tangata. Heoi, he mea nui te whakarite i te kounga me te tika o te ahurea o te mātauranga AI i roto i ngā horopaki rerekē.

Ka whakakapia ngā kaiako e te AI? Kāore pea i te tino kitea. Ehara i te mea ko te whakaako anake te tuku ihirangi – he ārahi, he whakaaweawe, he tautoko pāpori-kare ā-roto. He uaua ki te AI te tārua i aua āhuatanga tangata. Engari ka taea e te AI te noho hei kaiako tuarua i roto i te akomanga, hei kaiako tuatahi rānei mō te whakawhiti mātauranga, ka waiho ngā kaiwhakaako tangata kia aro ki ngā mea e tino pai ana ki te tangata: te aroha ki a ia, te whakatenatena, me te poipoi i te whakaaro arohaehae.

He āwangawanga kei te whakahaerehia: te whakarite kia tika ngā mōhiohio a te AI (kāore he whakaaro mātauranga e whakaatu ana i ngā meka teka), te karo i te whakaaro pākiki i roto i ngā ihirangi mātauranga, te pupuri i te tūmataitinga o ngā raraunga ākonga, me te pupuri i te aro o ngā ākonga (me whakahihiri te AI, kaua ko te tika anake). Tērā pea ka kite tātou i te whakamanatanga, i te tiwhikete rānei o ngā pūnaha mātauranga AI – he rite ki ngā pukapuka ako e whakaaetia ana – kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa.

Ko tētahi atu wero ko te whakawhirinaki nui rawa: ki te tere rawa te tuku whakautu a te kaiako AI, tērā pea kāore ngā ākonga e ako i te manawanui, i te whakaoti rapanga rānei. Hei whakaiti i tēnei, tera pea ka hangaia ngā kaiako AI o muri mai hei tuku i ngā ākonga kia uaua (pērā i te kaiako tangata) hei whakatenatena rānei i a rātou ki te whakaoti rapanga me ngā tohutohu kaua ki te hoatu noa i ngā otinga.

I te tau 2035, tera pea ka hurihia te akomanga: ia ākonga me tētahi taputapu e hono ana ki te AI e ārahi ana i a rātou i runga i tō rātou ake tere, ko te kaiako ia e whakarite ana i ngā mahi rōpū me te whakarato i ngā māramatanga tangata. Ka taea e te mātauranga te whai hua ake, me te whakarite kia rite. Ko te kupu whakaari ko te whiwhi ia ākonga i te āwhina e hiahiatia ana e rātou i te wā e hiahiatia ana e rātou - he wheako "kaiako whaiaro" pono i te tauine. Ko te mōrearea ko te ngaro o te pānga tangata, te whakamahi hē rānei i te AI (pērā i ngā ākonga e tinihanga ana mā te AI). Engari i te nuinga o te wā, ki te whakahaere pai, ka tū te AI whakaputa ki te whakatōpū me te whakarei ake i te ako mā te noho hei hoa noho e wātea tonu ana, e mōhio ana i roto i te haerenga mātauranga a te ākonga.

Te AI Whakaputa i roto i te Whakahaere me te Mekameka Tuku

Ko te mahi whakahaere taonga – te toi me te pūtaiao o te neke taonga me te whakahaere i ngā mekameka tuku – kāore pea i te āhua rite ki te ao tuku iho mō te AI "whakaputa", engari ko te whakaoti rapanga auaha me te whakamahere he mea nui i tēnei mara. Ka taea e te AI whakaputa te āwhina mā te whakatauira i ngā horopaki, te arotau i ngā mahere, tae noa ki te whakahaere i ngā pūnaha karetao. Ko te whāinga i roto i te mahi whakahaere taonga ko te whai huatanga me te penapena utu, e hangai pai ana ki ngā kaha o te AI ki te tātari raraunga me te whakaaro otinga. Nō reira, me pēhea te mana motuhake o te AI ki te whakahaere i ngā mekameka tuku me ngā mahi whakahaere taonga?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Te Arotau me te Whakangāwari mā te Tirotiro Tangata

I ēnei rā, e whakamahia ana te AI (tae atu ki ētahi huarahi whakaputa) i roto i ngā mahi whakahaere rauemi hei taputapu tautoko whakatau :

• Arotau Huarahi: Kua whakamahia kētia e ngā kamupene pēnei i a UPS me FedEx ngā rauropi AI hei arotau i ngā huarahi tuku – kia mōhio ai ngā taraiwa kei te huarahi tino whai hua. I ngā wā o mua, he rauropi rangahau mahi ēnei, engari i nāianei ka taea e ngā huarahi whakaputa te āwhina i te tūhura i ngā rautaki ara rerekē i raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē (te waka, te rangi). Ahakoa e whakaaro ana te AI i ngā huarahi, ka whakatakotohia e ngā kaiwhakataki tangata, e ngā kaiwhakahaere rānei ngā tawhā (hei tauira, ngā kaupapa matua) ā, ka taea te whakakore mēnā e tika ana.

• Te Whakamahere Utaina me te Wāhi: Mō ngā taraka tākai, mō ngā ipu kaipuke rānei, ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i ngā mahere utaina tino pai (ko te pouaka te wāhi e tika ana). Tērā pea ka whakaputa te AI whakaputa i ngā whirihoranga tākai maha hei whakanui ake i te whakamahinga o te wāhi, ko te tikanga he "waihanga" i ngā otinga ka taea e te tangata te whiriwhiri mai. I whakamāramahia tēnei e tētahi rangahau e kī ana he maha ngā wā ka pau ngā taraka i te US, ā, ko te whakamahere pai ake - mā te āwhina a te AI - ka taea te whakaiti i taua para ( Ngā Take Whakamahi AI Whakaputa Nui i roto i ngā Ratonga ). Ko te whāinga o ēnei mahere utaina i hangaia e te AI he tapahi i ngā utu wahie me ngā tukunga, ā, i roto i ētahi whare putunga ka whakahaerehia me te iti o ngā huringa ā-ringa.

• Te Matapae i te Hiahia me te Whakahaere Taonga: Ka taea e ngā tauira AI te matapae i te hiahia o ngā hua me te whakaputa mahere whakakī anō. Tērā pea ka whaihangahia e te tauira whakaputa ngā āhuatanga tono rerekē (hei tauira, ka "whakaaro" te AI i te pikinga o te hiahia nā te hararei e haere ake nei) me te whakamahere i ngā taonga kia rite. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakahaere mekameka tuku ki te whakarite. I tēnei wā, ka whakaratohia e te AI ngā matapae me ngā whakaaro, engari ko te tangata te nuinga o te wā ka whakatau whakamutunga mō ngā taumata whakaputa, mō te tono rānei.

• Aromatawai Mōrearea: Kei te pāngia te mekameka tuku taonga o te ao e ngā raruraru (ngā āhuatanga ā-taiao, ngā whakaroa tauranga, ngā take tōrangapū). Kei te tirotirohia e ngā pūnaha AI ngā purongo me ngā raraunga hei tautuhi i ngā mōrearea kei te pae tawhiti. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia e tētahi kamupene kawe waka te AI whakatipuranga hei matawai i te ipurangi me te tohu i ngā ara kawe waka mōrearea (ngā rohe ka raru pea nā te awhiowhio e haere mai ana, te ngangau rānei) ( Ngā Take Whakamahinga AI Whakatipu Matua i roto i ngā Waka Waka ). Mā aua mōhiohio, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahere te huri i ngā tuku waka ki ngā wāhi raruraru. I ētahi wā, ka tūtohu aunoa pea te AI i ngā huringa huarahi, i ngā huringa momo kawe waka rānei, ā, ka whakaaetia e te tangata.

• Aunoatanga Whare Putunga: He maha ngā whare putunga he āhua-aunoa me ngā karetao hei kohikohi me te tākai. Ka taea e te AI whakaputa te tohatoha mahi ki ngā karetao me ngā tāngata kia pai ai te rere o ngā mahi. Hei tauira, ka whakaputa pea te AI i te rarangi mahi mō ngā kaikohi karetao i ia ata i runga i ngā ota. He maha ngā wā ka tino motuhake te whakahaere, me te aroturuki noa i ngā KPI e ngā kaiwhakahaere – ki te piki ohorere ngā ota, ka whakatikatikahia e te AI ngā mahi.

• Whakahaere Rōpū Waka: Ka āwhina te AI ki te whakarite i ngā mahi tiaki mō ngā waka mā te tātari i ngā tauira me te whakaputa i ngā wā tiaki tino pai hei whakaiti i te wā kore mahi. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakarōpū i ngā tuku hei whakaiti i ngā haerenga. Ka taea ēnei whakatau te whakatau aunoa e te pūmanawa AI mena ka tutuki i ngā whakaritenga ratonga.

I te nuinga o te wā, mai i te tau 2025, i whakatakotohia e te tangata ngā whāinga (hei tauira, "whakaitihia te utu engari kia rua ngā rā e tukuna ana") ā, ka hangaia e te AI ngā otinga, ngā wātaka rānei hei whakatutuki i tēnā. Ka taea e ngā pūnaha te whakahaere i ia rā, i ia rā, me te kore e wawaotia kia puta rā anō tētahi mea rerekē. He maha ngā mahi whakahaere e pā ana ki ngā whakataunga auau (āhea me wehe atu tēnei uta? mai i tēhea whare putunga hei whakatutuki i tēnei ota?), ka taea e te AI te ako ki te mahi tonu. Kei te whakawhirinaki haere ngā kamupene ki te AI ki te whakahaere i ēnei whakataunga moroiti, ā, ka whakatūpato noa i ngā kaiwhakahaere ina puta he tūponotanga.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Ngā Mekameka Tuku Whaiaro

I roto i te tekau tau e whai ake nei, ka taea e tātou te whakaaro ki te nui ake o te mahi tahi motuhake i roto i ngā mahi whakahaere ratonga e whakahaerehia ana e te AI:

• Ngā Waka Aunoa me ngā Taraiwa-kore: Ahakoa he kaupapa whānui o te AI/roboti ngā taraka taraiwa-aunoa me ngā taraiwa-kore tuku waka, ka pā tika ki ngā mahi whakahaere waka. I te tau 2030, ki te wikitoria i ngā wero ture me ngā wero hangarau, tera pea ka whai AI tātou e taraiwa ana i ngā taraka i runga i ngā huarahi tere, ka whai rānei i ngā taraiwa-kore e whakahaere ana i ngā tuku waka i te wā whakamutunga i roto i ngā tāone. Ka whakatau ēnei AI i ngā whakataunga wā-tūturu (ngā huringa huarahi, te karo i ngā arai) me te kore he taraiwa tangata. Ko te koki whakaputa kei roto i te huarahi e ako ai ēnei AI waka mai i ngā raraunga me ngā whakatauira nui, e "whakangungu" ana i ngā horopaki maha. Ka taea e tētahi kahui waka motuhake te whakahaere 24/7, me te aroturuki noa a te tangata mai i tawhiti. Ka tangohia e tēnei he wāhanga tangata nui (ngā taraiwa) mai i ngā mahi whakahaere waka, ka nui ake te mana motuhake.

• Ngā Mekameka Tuku Whakaora-ā-Iho: Tērā pea ka whakamahia te AI whakaputa hei whakatauira i ngā āhuatanga mekameka tuku i ngā wā katoa, me te whakarite i ngā mahere āwhati. Hei te tau 2035, ka kitea aunoatia e te AI te wā kua kati te wheketere kaiwhakarato (mā ngā purongo, mā ngā whāngai raraunga rānei) ā, tonu te pūtake ki ngā kaiwhakarato kē atu kua tirohia kētia i roto i te whakatauira. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka "whakaora" te mekameka tuku i a ia anō mai i ngā whakararuraru me te AI e whakahaere. Ka whakamōhiotia ngā kaiwhakahaere tangata ki ngā mahi a te AI, kaua ki te hunga e tīmata ana i te mahi whakatau.

• Te Arotau i ngā Taonga Katoa: Ka taea e te AI te whakahaere motuhake i ngā taonga puta noa i te whatunga katoa o ngā whare putunga me ngā toa. Māna e whakatau te wā me te wāhi hei neke i ngā taonga (mā te whakamahi pea i ngā karetao, i ngā waka aunoa rānei hei mahi i tēnā), me te pupuri i te nui o ngā taonga i ia wāhi. Ko te AI te mea nui hei whakahaere i te pourewa whakahaere mekameka tuku: te kite i ngā rerenga katoa me te hanga whakatikatika i te wā tūturu. I te tau 2035, ko te whakaaro o te mekameka tuku "whaiaro-taraiwa" tera pea ko te tikanga ka whakatauhia e te pūnaha te mahere tohatoha pai rawa atu i ia rā, ka tono hua, ka whakarite i ngā mahi wheketere, ā, ka whakarite i te kawe waka katoa. Ka tirotirohia e te tangata te rautaki whānui, ā, ka whakahaere i ngā tūponotanga i tua atu i te māramatanga o te AI i nāianei.

• Te Hoahoa Whakaputa i roto i te Whakahaere Rauemi: Tērā pea ka kite tātou i te AI e hoahoa ana i ngā whatunga mekameka tuku hou. Mehemea ka whānui ake tētahi kamupene ki tētahi rohe hou; ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i ngā wāhi whare putunga tino pai, ngā hononga kawe waka, me ngā kaupapa here rarangi taonga mō taua rohe i runga i ngā raraunga - he mea e mahia ana e ngā kaitohutohu me ngā kaitātari i ēnei rā. I te tau 2030, tera pea ka whakawhirinaki ngā kamupene ki ngā taunakitanga AI mō ngā kōwhiringa hoahoa mekameka tuku, me te whakawhirinaki ki a ia ka tere ake te paunatia o ngā āhuatanga, ā, ka kitea pea he otinga auaha (pēnei i ngā pokapū tohatoha kāore i te kitea) e ngaro ana i te tangata.

• Te Whakaurunga ki te Hanga (Ahumahi 4.0): Kāore te mahi whakahaere e tū takitahi; e hono ana ki te mahi whakaputa. Tērā pea he AI ​​whakaputa a ngā wheketere o te heke mai hei whakarite i ngā mahi whakaputa, hei tono rauemi mata i te wā tika, kātahi ka tohutohu i te whatunga whakahaere kia tukuna tonutia ngā hua. Tērā pea he iti ake te whakamahere tangata i tēnei AI whakauru – he mekameka maeneene mai i te hanga ki te tuku e peia ana e ngā rauropi e arotau ana i te utu, te tere, me te pumau. I te tau 2025, kua whakahaerehia ngā mekameka tuku mahi teitei e ngā raraunga; i te tau 2035, tērā pea he AI ​​te nuinga o te wā.

• Ratonga Kaihoko Hihiri i roto i te Whakahaere Rauemi: I runga i te hangarau mōhiohio ratonga kiritaki, ka taea e ngā hangarau mōhiohio mekameka tuku te hono tika ki ngā kiritaki, ki ngā kiritaki rānei. Hei tauira, ki te hiahia tētahi kiritaki nui ki te whakarerekē i tā rātou ota nui i te meneti whakamutunga, ka taea e tētahi kaihoko hangarau mōhiohio te whiriwhiri i ngā huarahi kē atu (pēnei i te "Ka taea e mātou te tuku haurua inaianei, haurua i te wiki e tū mai nei nā runga i ngā here") me te kore e tatari ki tētahi kaiwhakahaere tangata. Kei roto i tēnei ko te mārama ki te hangarau mōhiohio whakaputa i ngā taha e rua (te hiahia o te kiritaki vs. te kaha whakahaere) me te whakatau i ngā whakataunga hei pupuri i ngā mahi kia maeneene me te whakamanawa i ngā kiritaki.

Ko te painga e tumanakohia ana ko tētahi whai hua ake ana, e pakari ake ana, e aro nui ana hoki . E matapaetia ana e ngā kamupene he penapena nui – i whakatau a McKinsey mā te arotau i ngā mekameka tuku e ārahihia ana e te AI ka taea te whakaiti i ngā utu me te whakapai ake i ngā taumata ratonga, ka tāpiri pea i ngā tiriona uara puta noa i ngā ahumahi ( Te āhua o te AI i te tau 2023: Te tau pakaru o Generative AI | McKinsey ).

Heoi, ko te tuku i te mana whakahaere nui ki te AI he tūponotanga anō hoki, pērā i ngā hapa e puta mai ana mēnā he hapa te arorau o te AI (hei tauira, te horopaki rongonui o te mekameka tuku AI e kore ai e taea te hoko i tētahi kamupene nā te hapa tauira). Ko ngā ārai pērā i te "tangata-i-te-hurihuri mō ngā whakataunga nui" i te iti rawa rānei ko ngā papaaho e āhei ai te whakakore tere i te tangata, ka noho tonu pea tae noa ki te tau 2035. I roto i te wā, i te mea ka kitea ngā whakataunga AI, ka pai ake te tangata ki te hoki whakamuri.

He mea whakamīharo, mā te arotau i te whai huatanga, ka taea e te AI te whakatau i ētahi wā ka taupatupatu ki ngā hiahia o te tangata, ki ngā tikanga tuku iho rānei. Hei tauira, mā te arotau noa iho ka hua ake he iti rawa ngā taonga, he mea whai hua engari ka ahua mōrearea. Tērā pea me whakarerekē e ngā tohunga mekameka tuku i te tau 2030 ō rātou whakaaro nā te mea ka whakaatu pea te AI, e kohikohi ana i ngā raraunga nui, he pai ake te mahi a tana rautaki rerekē.

Hei whakamutunga, me whakaaro tātou ko ngā here ā-tinana (ngā hanganga, ngā tere o ngā tukanga ā-tinana) e whakawhāiti ana i te tere o te huringa o ngā mahi kawe, nō reira ko te hurihanga i konei he whakamahere atamai ake me te whakamahi i ngā rawa, kaua ki tētahi ao tūturu hou. Ahakoa i roto i aua rohe, ka taea e ngā otinga auaha a te AI whakaputa me te arotau tonu te whakapai ake i te nekenekehanga o ngā taonga huri noa i te ao me te iti o te whakamahere ā-ringa.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, i te tau 2035, tera pea ka rite te mahi a te whakahaere ratonga ki tētahi mīhini aunoa kua tino whakamahia: ka rere pai ngā taonga, ka urutau ngā huarahi ki ngā raruraru i te wā tūturu, ka whakahaere ngā whare putunga i a rātou anō me ngā karetao, ā, ka ako tonu te pūnaha katoa me te whakapai ake i ngā raraunga – katoa i whakaritea e te AI whakaputa e mahi ana hei roro o te mahi.

Te AI Whakaputa i roto i te Pūtea me te Pakihi

He nui ngā mahi a te umanga pūtea ki ngā mōhiohio – ngā pūrongo, ngā tātari, ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki ngā kiritaki – ā, he whenua momona tēnei mō te AI whakaputa hua. Mai i te peeke ki te whakahaere haumitanga me te inihua, kei te tūhuratia e ngā whakahaere te AI hei whakahaere aunoa me te whakaputa māramatanga. Ko te pātai, he aha ngā mahi pūtea ka taea e te AI te whakahaere pono me te kore he tirotiro a te tangata, i te mea he mea nui te tika me te whakawhirinaki ki tēnei mara?

Ngā Pūkenga o Nāianei (2025): Ngā Pūrongo Aunoa me te Tautoko Whakatau

I tēnei rā, kei te whai wāhi te AI whakaputa uri ki te pūtea i roto i ngā huarahi maha, i raro i te tirotiro a te tangata:

• Te Whakaputa Pūrongo: He maha ngā pūrongo e whakaputaina ana e ngā peeke me ngā umanga pūtea – ngā whakarāpopototanga whiwhinga moni, ngā kōrero mākete, te tātari putea, me ētahi atu. Kua whakamahia kētia te AI hei tuhi i ēnei. Hei tauira, kua whakawhanakehia e Bloomberg te BloombergGPT , he tauira reo nui kua whakangungua ki ngā raraunga pūtea, hei āwhina i ngā mahi pēnei i te whakarōpūtanga purongo me ngā Pātai me ngā Whakautu mō ā rātou kaiwhakamahi matua ( kei te haere mai te Generative AI ki te pūtea ). Ahakoa ko tana whakamahinga matua ko te āwhina i te tangata ki te kimi mōhiohio, e whakaatu ana i te tūranga tipu haere o te AI. I whakaputahia hoki e Automated Insights (te kamupene i mahi tahi me AP) ngā tuhinga pūtea. He maha ngā pānui haumi e whakamahi ana i te AI hei whakarāpopoto i ngā nekehanga mākete o ia rā, i ngā tohu ōhanga rānei. I te nuinga o te wā, ka arotakehia ēnei e te tangata i mua i te tuku ki ngā kiritaki, engari he whakatika tere noa iho, kaua ki te tuhi mai i te tīmatanga.

• Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero ki te Kaihoko: I roto i te peeke hokohoko, ka whakahaerehia e ngā karetao kōrerorero AI ngā pātai a te kiritaki mō ngā toenga pūkete, ngā tauwhitinga, ngā mōhiohio hua rānei (e whakauru ana ki te ao ratonga kiritaki). Waihoki, ka taea e te AI te whakaputa reta tohutohu pūtea whaiaro, ngā akiaki rānei. Hei tauira, ka taea e te AI te tautuhi ka taea e te kiritaki te penapena i ngā utu, ā, ka tuhi aunoa i tētahi karere e kī ana kia huri rātou ki tētahi momo pūkete rerekē, kātahi ka puta me te iti o te wawaotanga a te tangata. Ko tēnei momo whakawhitiwhiti kōrero whaiaro i te tauine nui he whakamahinga o te AI i roto i te pūtea i ēnei rā.

• Te Kimi me ngā Whakatūpato Tinihanga: Ka taea e te AI whakaputa te āwhina ki te waihanga kōrero, whakamārama rānei mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē kua kitea e ngā pūnaha tinihanga. Hei tauira, mēnā ka tohua he mahi whakapae, ka whakaputa pea te AI i tētahi karere whakamārama mō te kiritaki ("I kite mātou i tētahi takiuru mai i tētahi pūrere hou...") i tētahi pūrongo rānei mō ngā kaitātari. Ka aunoatia te kimi (mā te whakamahi i te kimi āhuatanga rerekē AI/ML), ā, ka tere haere te aunoatanga o te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, ahakoa he maha ngā wā ka tirohia e te tangata ngā mahi whakamutunga (te aukati i tētahi pūkete).

• Tohutohu Pūtea (iti): Ka whakamahia e ētahi kaitohutohu-robo (ngā tūāpapa haumi aunoa) ngā rauropi (ehara i te mea ko te AI whakaputa) hei whakahaere i ngā putea me te kore he kaitohutohu tangata. Kei te tomo te AI whakaputa mā te, hei tauira, te whakaputa kōrero mō te take i mahia ai ētahi hokohoko, te whakarāpopototanga rānei o te mahi putea i whakaritea ki te kiritaki. Heoi, ko ngā tohutohu pūtea parakore (pēnei i te whakamahere pūtea uaua) he mea hanga tonu e te tangata, he rauropi ture rānei; he mōrearea ngā tohutohu whakaputa kore-āhua me te kore tirotiro nā te mea he nama mēnā he hē.

• Aromatawai Mōrearea me te Whakamanatanga: Kei te whakamātautau ngā kamupene inihua i te AI hei tuhi aunoa i ngā pūrongo aromatawai mōrearea, tae atu ki te tuhi tuhinga kaupapa here. Hei tauira, i runga i ngā raraunga mō tētahi rawa, ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i tētahi tauira kaupapa here inihua, i tētahi pūrongo rānei a te kaiwhakamanatanga e whakaahua ana i ngā āhuatanga mōrearea. Kei te arotakehia ēnei putanga e te tangata i tēnei wā nā te mea he nui te utu mō tētahi hapa i roto i tētahi kirimana.

• Te Tātari Raraunga me ngā Māramatanga: Ka taea e te AI te tirotiro i ngā tauākī pūtea, ngā purongo rānei, me te whakaputa whakarāpopototanga. Ka whakamahia e ngā kaitātari ngā taputapu ka taea te whakarāpopoto tonu i tētahi pūrongo ā-tau 100-whārangi ki ngā kōrero matua, te tango rānei i ngā kaupapa matua mai i te tuhinga o tētahi waeatanga whiwhinga moni. Ka penapena wā ēnei whakarāpopototanga, ā, ka taea te whakamahi tika i roto i te whakatau kaupapa, te tuku atu rānei, engari ka tirohia anō e ngā kaitātari mātau ngā taipitopito nui.

Ko te tikanga, ko te mahi a te AI o nāianei i roto i te pūtea he kaitātari/kaituhi kore e ngenge , e whakaputa ana i ngā ihirangi ka whakakoihia e te tangata. Ko te whakamahinga motuhake he mea nui ki ngā wāhi kua tautuhia pai pēnei i ngā purongo e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga (kāore he whakatau whaiaro e hiahiatia ana) me ngā urupare ratonga kiritaki. He onge te whakawhirinaki tika ki te AI mō ngā whakataunga mō te moni (pēnei i te neke moni, te whakahaere hokohoko i tua atu i ngā rauropi kua whakaritea i mua) nā te mea he nui ngā tūponotanga me te tirotiro ture.

Te Tirohanga mō te tau 2030-2035: Ngā Kaitātari AI me ngā Mahi Pūtea Motuhake

I te tirohanga whakamua, i te tau 2035 ka taea te whakauru hohonu i te AI whakaputa uri ki ngā mahi pūtea, ka taea te whakahaere takitahi i ngā mahi maha:

• Ngā Kaitātari Pūtea AI: Tērā pea ka kite tātou i ngā pūnaha AI ka taea te tātari i ngā kamupene me ngā mākete, me te whakaputa taunakitanga, pūrongo rānei i te taumata o tētahi kaitātari rangahau hea tangata. I te tau 2030, ka taea e te AI te pānui i ngā tuhinga pūtea katoa a te kamupene, te whakarite ki ngā raraunga ahumahi, me te whakaputa i tētahi pūrongo taunakitanga haumi ("Hokona/Hokona" me te whakaaro) i a ia anō. Kei te whakamahi kē ētahi pūtea ārai i te AI hei whakaputa tohu hokohoko; i te tau 2030, tera pea he mea noa ngā pūrongo rangahau AI. Tērā pea ka tīmata ngā kaiwhakahaere putea tangata ki te whakawhirinaki ki te tātari i hangaia e te AI hei whakauru kotahi i roto i ētahi atu. Tērā pea ka taea e te AI te whakahaere motuhake i ngā putea: te aroturuki tonu me te whakataurite anō i ngā haumitanga kia rite ki tētahi rautaki kua tautuhia. Inaa, kua tino aunoa kē te hokohoko rauropi – mā te AI whakaputa ka taea e ngā rautaki te urutau ake mā te whakaputa me te whakamātautau i ngā tauira hokohoko hou.

• Te Whakamahere Pūtea Aunoa: Ka taea e ngā kaitohutohu AI e aro ana ki te kaihoko te whakahaere i te whakamahere pūtea auau mō ngā tāngata takitahi. I te tau 2030, ka taea e koe te kōrero ki tētahi AI ō whāinga (te hoko whare, te penapena mō te whare wānanga) ā, ka taea e ia te whakaputa i tētahi mahere pūtea katoa (te tahua, ngā tohatoha haumitanga, ngā whakaaro inihua) e hāngai ana ki a koe. I te tīmatanga, ka arotakehia pea e tētahi kaiwhakamahere pūtea tangata, engari i te tipu haere o te whakapono, ka taea te tuku tika atu i aua tohutohu ki ngā kaihoko, me ngā whakakape tika. Ko te mea nui ko te whakarite kia tutuki ngā tohutohu a te AI ki ngā ture, ā, kia pai ai te kiritaki. Mēnā ka whakatauhia, ka taea e te AI te whakangāwari ake i te urunga atu ki ngā tohutohu pūtea taketake me te utu iti.

• Aunoatanga Tari-muri: Tērā pea ka whakahaere motuhake te AI whakaputa i ngā tuhinga tari-muri maha – ngā tono nama, ngā pūrongo tutuki i ngā whakaritenga, ngā whakarāpopototanga arotake. Hei tauira, ka taea e te AI te tango i ngā raraunga tauwhitinga katoa me te whakaputa i tētahi pūrongo arotake e tohu ana i ngā āwangawanga. Tērā pea ka roa ake te wā e pau ana i ngā kaitirotiro i te tau 2035 ki te arotake i ngā tūponotanga kua tohua e te AI, kaua ki te tirotiro i ngā mea katoa. Waihoki, mō te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga, ka taea e te AI te whakaputa i ngā pūrongo mahi whakapae (SAR) mō ngā kaiwhakahaere ture me te kore e tuhia e te kaitātari mai i te tīmatanga. Ka taea te whakaputa motuhake i ēnei tuhinga noa, me te tirotiro a te tangata ki te kaupapa tūponotanga, hei paerewa.

• Ngā Kereme Inihuarangi me te Whakamana Inihuarangi: Ka taea e te AI te tukatuka i tētahi kereme inihuarangi (me ngā taunakitanga whakaahua, me ētahi atu), te whakatau i te kapinga, me te whakaputa aunoa i te reta whakatau utu. Tērā pea ka tae tātou ki tētahi wā ka whakatauhia katoatia ngā kereme māmā (pērā i ngā aituā motuka me ngā raraunga mārama) e te AI i roto i ngā meneti o te tuku. Tērā pea he rite te whakamana inihuarangi kaupapa here hou: Ka aromatawai te AI i te mōrearea, ka whakaputa i ngā tikanga kaupapa here. Tae noa ki te tau 2035, ko ngā take uaua, tata rānei, ka tukuna ki ngā kaiwhakamana inihuarangi tangata.

• Te Tinihanga me te Haumarutanga: Tērā pea ka nui ake te hiranga o te AI ki te kimi me te whakautu ki ngā tinihanga, ki ngā tūmomo riri ipurangi rānei i roto i te pūtea. Tērā pea ka aroturukihia e ngā kaihoko AI motuhake ngā whakawhitiwhitinga i te wā tonu, ka mahi tonu i ngā mahi (aukati i ngā pūkete, aukati i ngā whakawhitiwhitinga) ina tutuki ētahi paearu, kātahi ka whakaputa i tētahi take. He mea nui te tere ki konei, nō reira me iti noa te whai wāhi a te tangata. Tērā pea ko te wāhanga whakaputa ko te whakapuaki i ēnei mahi ki ngā kiritaki, ki ngā kaiwhakahaere rānei i roto i te huarahi mārama.

• Tautoko Kaiwhakahaere: Whakaarohia he "rangatira o ngā kaimahi" AI ka taea te whakaputa pūrongo pakihi mā ngā kaiwhakahaere i runga i te rere. Pātai atu, "He aha te mahi a tā mātou wehenga Pākehā i tēnei hauwhā, ā, he aha ngā mea matua i akiaki i te whakataurite ki tērā tau?" ā, ka whakaputa te AI i tētahi pūrongo poto me ngā tūtohi, he tika katoa, e tangohia ana mai i ngā raraunga. Tērā pea ka ngāwari noa iho tēnei momo pūrongo me te tātari hihiri, motuhake, pērā i te kōrero noa. I te tau 2030, ko te uiui i te AI mō ngā mātauranga pakihi me te whakawhirinaki ki a ia ki te homai i ngā whakautu tika ka taea te whakakapi i ngā pūrongo tūmau me ētahi tūranga kaitātari pea.

Kotahi te matapae whakamere: i te tekau tau atu i 2030, ko te nuinga o ngā ihirangi pūtea (ngā purongo, ngā pūrongo, me ētahi atu) ka hangaia pea e te AI . Kua whakamahia kētia e ngā pāpāho pēnei i a Dow Jones me Reuters te aunoatanga mō ētahi wāhanga purongo. Mena ka haere tonu taua ia, ā, i runga i te pahūtanga o ngā raraunga pūtea, tera pea ko te AI te kawenga mō te tātari me te whakawhitiwhiti i te nuinga o aua raraunga.

Heoi, ko te whakawhirinaki me te manatoko te mea nui. He nui ngā ture mō te umanga pūtea, ā, me tutuki i ngā paerewa pakari ngā paerewa mō ngā AI e mahi motuhake ana:

• Kia kore ai he moemoeā (kāore e taea e te kaitātari AI te tito i tētahi inenga pūtea ehara i te mea tūturu – ka taea e tēnā te whakapohehe i ngā mākete).

• Te karo i ngā mahi whakahāwea, ture kore rānei (pērā i te whakahekenga ā-taupānga i ngā whakataunga tuku moni nā te mea he whakahāwea ngā raraunga whakangungu).

• Te Aromātai: tera pea ka hiahiatia e ngā kaiwhakahaere kia whakamāramahia ngā whakataunga AI. Mena ka whakakahoretia e te AI tētahi nama, ka whakatau rānei i tētahi whakataunga hokohoko, me whai take hei tirotiro. He ahua pōuri pea ngā tauira whakaputa, nō reira me tumanako ka whakawhanakehia AI whakamārama kia mārama ai ā rātou whakataunga.

Ko ngā tau 10 e whai ake nei, tera pea ka uru te mahi tahi tata i waenga i te AI me ngā tohunga pūtea, ka neke haere i te ara o te mana motuhake i te mea ka tipu haere te whakapono. Ka puta ngā wikitoria wawe i roto i te aunoatanga iti-morearea (pēnei i te whakaputa pūrongo). Ka uaua ake ngā whakatau matua pēnei i ngā whakataunga nama, ngā whiringa haumi rānei, engari ahakoa i reira, i te mea ka whanake haere te hītori o te AI, ka tukuna pea e ngā umanga he mana motuhake ake. Hei tauira, tera pea ka whakahaerehia he putea AI me tētahi kaitirotiro tangata e wawao ana mēnā ka rerekē te mahi, mēnā rānei ka tohu te AI i te koretake.

I runga i te ōhanga, i whakatau tata a McKinsey ka taea e te AI (ina koa ko te gen AI) te tāpiri i te uara o te 200-340 piriona tāra ki te peeke i ia tau, me ngā pānga nui rite tonu ki ngā mākete inihua me ngā mākete whakapaipai ( The state of AI in 2023: Generative AI's breakout year | McKinsey ) ( He aha te heke mai o Generative AI? | McKinsey ). Mā te whai huatanga me ngā putanga whakatau pai ake tēnei. Hei hopu i taua uara, he maha ngā tātaritanga pūtea me ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ka tukuna pea ki ngā pūnaha AI.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, i te tau 2035, ka rite pea te AI whakaputa ki tētahi ope taua o ngā kaitātari iti, ngā kaitohutohu, me ngā kaimahi tari e mahi ana puta noa i te rāngai pūtea, e mahi ana i te nuinga o ngā mahi uaua me ētahi tātari matatau i runga i te mana motuhake. Ka whakatakoto tonu ngā tāngata i ngā whāinga me te whakahaere i te rautaki taumata teitei, ngā whanaungatanga kiritaki, me te tirotiro. Mā te ao pūtea, me te tupato, ka whakawhānui haere i te mana motuhake – engari e mārama ana te ahunga ka nui haere te tukatuka mōhiohio me ngā taunakitanga whakatau ka puta mai i te AI. Ko te mea pai, ka hua ake tēnei ki te ratonga tere ake (ngā nama inamata, ngā tohutohu 24/7), ngā utu iti iho, me te whakaaro koretake pea (ngā whakataunga i runga i ngā tauira raraunga). Engari he mea nui te pupuri i te whakawhirinaki; ka taea e tētahi hapa AI rongonui i roto i te pūtea te whakaputa kino nui (whakaarohia he tukinga ohorere i puta mai i te AI, he painga rānei i whakakahoretia hetia ki ngā mano tini tāngata). Nō reira, ko ngā ārai me ngā tirotiro a te tangata ka mau tonu, inā koa mō ngā mahi e anga atu ana ki te kiritaki, ahakoa kua tino motuhake ngā tukanga tari-muri.

Ngā Wero me ngā Whakaaro Matatika

I roto i ēnei mara katoa, i te mea ka nui ake ngā kawenga motuhake a te AI whakaputa, ka ara ake he huinga wero me ngā pātai matatika. Ko te whakarite kia pono, kia whai hua hoki te AI hei kaiwhakahaere motuhake ehara i te mahi hangarau anake, engari he mahi pāpori. Kei konei mātou e whakamārama ana i ngā āwangawanga matua me te āhua o te aro atu ki aua āwangawanga (me aro atu rānei):

Te Pono me te Tika

Te Raru Whakaaroaro: Ka taea e ngā tauira AI whakaputa te whakaputa i ngā putanga hē, i hangaia katoatia rānei, he āhua maia. He tino morearea tēnei ina kāore he tangata e aro ana ki te hopu i ngā hapa. Tērā pea ka hoatu e te karetao kōrerorero he tohutohu hē ki te kiritaki, tērā pea kei roto i te pūrongo i tuhia e te AI he tatauranga hangai. Mai i te tau 2025, e mōhiotia ana ko te hapa te tino mōrearea o te AI whakaputa e ngā whakahaere ( Te āhua o te AI i te tau 2023: Te tau pakaru o te AI whakaputa | McKinsey ) ( Te Āhua o te AI: Te rangahau ā-ao | McKinsey ). I te heke mai, kei te whakamahia ngā tikanga pēnei i te tirotiro i ngā meka ki ngā pātengi raraunga, ngā whakapainga hoahoa tauira, me te ako whakapakari me te urupare hei whakaiti i ngā whakaaroaro. Tērā pea me whakamātautau pakari ngā pūnaha AI motuhake, me te manatoko whaimana pea mō ngā mahi nui (pēnei i te whakaputa waehere ka puta pea he hapa/ngā hapa haumarutanga mēnā he hē).

Te Pūmautanga: Me mahi pono ngā pūnaha AI i roto i te wā, me ngā horopaki rerekē. Hei tauira, tera pea ka pai te mahi a te AI i ngā pātai paerewa engari ka tūpono ki ngā take taha. Ko te whakarite kia rite te mahi me whai raraunga whakangungu whānui e kapi ana i ngā āhuatanga rerekē me te aroturuki tonu. He maha ngā whakahaere e whakamahere ana ki te whai huarahi ranu - ka mahi te AI, engari ka arotakehia ngā tauira matapōkere e te tangata - hei ine i ngā reiti tika tonu.

Ngā Haumaru-Hē: Ina tū motuhake te AI, he mea nui kia mōhio ia ki tōna ake koretake. Me hangaia te pūnaha kia "mōhio ina kore e mōhio." Hei tauira, ki te kore te tākuta AI e tino mōhio ki te tātaritanga, me tohu kia arotakehia e te tangata, kaua e tuku noa i tētahi whakapae matapōkere. Ko te hanga i te aromatawai koretake ki roto i ngā putanga AI (me te whai paepae mō te tuku aunoa a te tangata) he wāhanga whanaketanga kaha.

Te Whakahāwea me te Tika

Ka ako te AI whakaputa mai i ngā raraunga o mua e mau ana ngā whakaaro pākiki (iwi, ira tangata, me ētahi atu). Tērā pea ka mau tonu, ka whakanuia rānei e te AI motuhake aua whakaaro pākiki:

• I roto i te kimi kaimahi, i te whakaurunga rānei, ka taea e te kaiwhakatau AI te whakahāwea kore tika mēnā he whakaaro pākiki tā āna raraunga whakangungu.

• I roto i te ratonga kiritaki, tera pea ka rerekē te urupare a te AI ki ngā kaiwhakamahi i runga i te reo me ētahi atu āhuatanga, ki te kore e tirohia marietia.

• I ngā mara auaha, tērā pea ka iti iho te whakaaturanga a te AI i ētahi ahurea, i ētahi momo kāhua rānei mēnā he kore taurite te huinga whakangungu.

Hei whakatika i tēnei, me āta whiriwhiri i ngā huinga raraunga, me whakamātautau whakaaro pōhewa, me ngā whakatikatika pea i roto i ngā pūnaha hei whakarite i te tika. Ko te māramatanga te mea nui: me whakaatu e ngā kamupene ngā paearu whakatau AI, inā koa mēnā ka pāngia ngā whai wāhitanga, ngā tika rānei o tētahi e tētahi AI motuhake (pēnei i te whiwhi nama, i te mahi rānei). Kei te aro kē ngā kaiwhakahaere ture; hei tauira, ko te Ture AI a te EU (kei te mahi i waenganui o te tekau tau 2020) tera pea ka hiahiatia he aromatawai whakaaro pōhewa mō ngā pūnaha AI mōrearea nui.

Te Haepapa me te Herenga Ture

Ina mahi motuhake tētahi pūnaha AI ka pā kino, ka hē rānei, ko wai te kawenga? Kei te whai haere ngā anga ture i ngā mahi e whai ake nei:

• Ko ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i te AI ka whai kawenga pea, he rite ki te whai kawenga mō ngā mahi a te kaimahi. Hei tauira, ki te tuku tohutohu pūtea kino te AI ka hua ake he mate, me utu pea e te kamupene te kiritaki.

• Kei te tautohetohehia te "tangata" o te AI, te mea rānei he take pea tēnei mō te AI matatau, engari he ariā noa iho tēnā ināianei. I roto i ngā mahi tūturu, ka hoki te whakapae ki ngā kaiwhakawhanake, ki ngā kaiwhakahaere rānei.

• Tērā pea ka puta ake he hua inihua hou mō ngā rahunga o te AI. Mēnā ka puta he aituā i runga i tētahi taraka taraiwa-whaiaro, ka hipokina pea e te inihua a te kaihanga, he rite ki te nama hua.

• He mea nui te tuhi me te takiuru i ngā whakataunga AI mō ngā mate urutā. Mēnā ka hē tetahi mea, me arotake e tātou te ara whakatau a te AI kia ako ai tātou i roto i tēnā, kia tohaina ai hoki te kawenga. Koinei tonu te take e whakahau ai ngā kaiwhakahaere kia takiuruhia ngā mahi AI motuhake.

Te Māramatanga me te Whakamārama

Ko te mea pai, me taea e te AI motuhake te whakamārama i ōna whakaaro i roto i ngā kupu e mārama ana ki te tangata, inā koa i ngā mara e whai ake nei (pūtea, hauora, pūnaha whakawā). Ko te AI whakamārama he mara e whai ana ki te whakatuwhera i te pouaka pango:

• Mō te whakakorenga o te nama e te AI, me hoatu pea he take ki te kaitono i roto i ngā ture (pēnei i te US, ECOA). Nō reira, me whakaputa e te AI ngā āhuatanga (hei tauira, "te ōwehenga nama-ki-te moni whiwhi teitei") hei whakamārama.

• Me mōhio ngā kaiwhakamahi e taunekeneke ana ki te AI (pērā i ngā ākonga me te kaiako AI, ngā tūroro rānei me te taupānga hauora AI) ki te huarahi e puta ai hei tohutohu. Kei te haere tonu ngā mahi kia māmā ake te whai i ngā whakaaro AI, mā te whakangawari i ngā tauira, mā te whai tauira whakamārama whakarara rānei.

• Ko te māramatanga hoki te tikanga me mōhio ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te wā e mahi tahi ana rātou me te AI, kaua ki te tangata. Ko ngā aratohu matatika (me ētahi ture pea) e anga atu ana ki te tono whakaaturanga mēnā kei te kōrero te kiritaki ki tētahi karetao. Mā tēnei ka ārai i te tinihanga, ā, ka whakaaetia e te kaiwhakamahi. Ko ētahi kamupene inaianei ka tohua mārama ngā ihirangi kua tuhia ki te AI (pēnei i te "Nā te AI tēnei tuhinga i hanga") hei pupuri i te whakawhirinaki.

Te Tūmataitinga me te Tiakitanga Raraunga

He maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia e te AI whakaputa raraunga – tae atu ki ngā raraunga whaiaro tairongo pea – kia mahi, kia ako rānei. Me whakaute ngā mahi motuhake i te tūmataitinga:

• Ka uru atu te kaihoko ratonga kiritaki AI ki ngā mōhiohio pūkete hei āwhina i te kiritaki; me tiaki aua raraunga, ā, me whakamahi anake mō te mahi.

• Mena ka taea e ngā kaiako AI te uru atu ki ngā kōtaha ākonga, kei reira ngā whakaaro i raro i ngā ture pēnei i te FERPA (i te US) hei whakarite i te tūmataitinga o ngā raraunga mātauranga.

• Ka taea e ngā tauira nunui te maumahara pōhēhē i ngā mea motuhake mai i ā rātou raraunga whakangungu (hei tauira, te whakahoki mai i te wāhitau o te tangata i kitea i te wā whakangungu). He mea nui ngā tikanga pēnei i te tūmataitinga rerekē me te huna ingoa i roto i te whakangungu hei ārai i te turuturu o ngā mōhiohio whaiaro i roto i ngā putanga kua whakaputaina.

• Mā ngā ture pēnei i te GDPR ka hoatu he mana ki ngā tāngata takitahi mō ngā whakataunga aunoa e pā ana ki a rātou. Ka taea e te tangata te tono kia kaua e aunoatia ngā whakataunga a te tangata anake mēnā he pānga nui ki a rātou. Hei te tau 2030, tera pea ka whanake haere ēnei ture i te mea ka nui haere te whakamahinga o te AI, ka taea pea te whakauru i ngā mana ki te whakamārama, te kōwhiri rānei kia kaua e whakamahia te tukatuka AI.

Haumarutanga me te Tūkino

Ka taea e ngā pūnaha AI motuhake te waiho hei pūtake mō te taumanutia, te whakamahi rānei hei mahi kino:

• Tērā pea ka whakamahia hētia te kaihanga ihirangi AI hei hanga kōrero teka i te whānuitanga (ngā ataata rūpahu, ngā tuhinga purongo rūpahu), he tūponotanga pāpori tēnei. Kei te tautohetohehia ngā tikanga matatika o te tuku i ngā tauira whakaputa tino kaha (i te tīmatanga i tupato a OpenAI ki ngā āheinga whakaahua o GPT-4, hei tauira). Ko ngā otinga ko te tohuwai i ngā ihirangi i hangaia e AI hei āwhina i te kimi i ngā rūpahu, me te whakamahi i te AI hei whawhai i te AI (pēnei i ngā rauropi kimi mō ngā rūpahu).

• Mena he pūnaha mohio ki te hangarau (AI) e whakahaere ana i ngā tukanga ā-tinana (ngā waka rererangi kore, ngā motuka, ngā whakahaere ahumahi), he mea nui te tiaki i a ia mai i ngā whakaekenga ipurangi. Ka taea e te pūnaha motuhake kua taumanutia te whakararu i te ao tūturu. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te whakamunatanga pakari, ngā haumaru kore-raru, me te kaha ki te whakakore, ki te kati rānei e te tangata mena ka kitea he mea kua takahia.

• Kei reira anō te āwangawanga mō te haere o te AI ki tua atu i ngā rohe i whakaritea (te horopaki "rogue AI"). Ahakoa kāore he mana whakahaere, he whāinga rānei o ngā AI o nāianei, ki te kaha ake te mana whakahaere o ngā pūnaha motuhake o muri mai, me whai here me te aroturuki pakari kia kore ai e mahi i ngā mahi hokohoko kāore i whakamanahia, e takahi rānei i ngā ture nā te mea he whāinga kua tohua.

Te Whakamahinga Matatika me te Pānga ki te Tangata

Hei whakamutunga, ngā whakaaro matatika whānui ake:

• Te Whakanekehanga Mahi: Mena ka taea e te AI te mahi i ngā mahi me te kore he wawaotanga a te tangata, ka pēhea aua mahi? I ngā wā o mua, ka aunoatia e te hangarau ētahi mahi engari ka hangaia ētahi atu. Ka mamae pea te whakawhiti mō ngā kaimahi kei roto i ngā mahi ka aunoatia ā rātou pūkenga. Me whakahaere e te hapori tēnei mā te whakahou i ngā pūkenga, te mātauranga, me te whakaaro anō pea ki te tautoko ōhanga (e kī ana ētahi ka hiahiatia pea e te AI ngā whakaaro pēnei i te moni whiwhi taketake whānui mena he maha ngā mahi ka aunoatia). Kua whakaatuhia kētia e ngā rangahau ngā kare ā-roto – i kitea i roto i tētahi rangahau te hautoru o ngā kaimahi e manukanuka ana mō te whakakapinga o ngā mahi e te AI, ko ētahi e kite ana he tango i te mahi uaua.

• Te Whakangaromanga o ngā Pūkenga Tangata: Ki te whakaako ngā kaiako AI, ā, ka taraiwa aunoa ngā pailate AI, ā, ka tuhi waehere te AI, ka ngaro ēnei pūkenga i te tangata? I te wā kino rawa atu, ka taea e te whakawhirinaki nui ki te AI te whakaiti i te tohungatanga; he mea tēnei me whakarerekē e ngā kaupapa mātauranga me ngā whakangungu, kia mau tonu ai te ako a te tangata i ngā kaupapa matua ahakoa he āwhina te AI.

• Te Whakatau Matatika: Kāore i te whai whakaaro matatika te tangata ki te AI. I roto i te hauora, i te ture rānei, ka taupatupatu pea ngā whakataunga e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga anake ki te aroha, ki te tika rānei i roto i ngā take takitahi. Me whakauru pea e tātou ngā anga matatika ki roto i te AI (he wāhanga rangahau matatika AI, hei tauira, te whakataurite i ngā whakataunga AI ki ngā uara tangata). I te iti rawa, he mea tika kia noho mataara tonu te tangata mō ngā whakataunga matatika.

• Whakaurunga: He whāinga matatika te whakarite kia horapa whānuitia ngā painga o te AI. Mēnā ka taea e ngā kamupene nui anake te utu i te AI matatau, tērā pea ka mahue ngā pakihi iti, ngā rohe rawakore rānei. Ka taea e ngā mahi tuwhera-pūtake me ngā otinga AI utu iti te āwhina i te whakawātea i te urunga. Me hoahoa hoki ngā atanga kia taea ai e te tangata te whakamahi i ngā taputapu AI (ngā reo rerekē, te urunga atu mō te hunga hauā, me ētahi atu), kei hangaia he wehenga matihiko hou o "ko wai he kaiawhina AI, ko wai kāore."

Te Whakaiti i ngā Mōrearea o Nāianei: I te taha pai, i te whakatinanatanga o ngā kamupene i te AI whakatipuranga, kei te tipu haere te mōhiotanga me te mahi mō ēnei take. I te mutunga o te tau 2023, tata ki te haurua o ngā kamupene e whakamahi ana i te AI e mahi kaha ana ki te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea pēnei i te hē ( Te āhua o te AI i te tau 2023: Te tau pakarutanga o te Generative AI | McKinsey ) ( Te Āhua o te AI: Te rangahau ā-ao | McKinsey ), ā, kei te piki haere taua tau. Kua whakatūria e ngā kamupene hangarau ngā poari matatika AI; kei te tuhi ngā kāwanatanga i ngā ture. Ko te mea nui ko te whakauru i ngā matatika ki roto i te whanaketanga AI mai i te tīmatanga ("Ngā Matatika mā te hoahoa"), kaua e tauhohe ā muri ake nei.

Hei whakamutunga mō ngā wero: ko te tuku mana motuhake ki te AI he hoari mata rua. Ka taea e ia te whakaputa i te whai huatanga me te auahatanga, engari he nui te kawenga e hiahiatia ana. Tērā pea ka kitea i ngā tau e haere ake nei he ranunga o ngā otinga hangarau (hei whakapai ake i ngā whanonga AI), ngā otinga tukanga (ngā anga kaupapa here me te tirotiro), me ētahi atu paerewa hou, tiwhikete rānei (tērā pea ka arotakehia, ka whakamanahia hoki ngā pūnaha AI pērā i ngā miihini, i ngā hikohiko rānei o ēnei rā). Mā te angitu o te whakatere i ēnei wero ka whakatau i te pai o te whakauru i te AI motuhake ki te hapori i roto i te huarahi e whakanui ake ai i te oranga me te whakawhirinaki o te tangata.

Whakamutunga

Kua tere te whanake o te AI whakaputa mai i tētahi whakamātautau hou ki tētahi hangarau whānui e pā ana ki ngā kokonga katoa o ō tātou oranga. Kua tūhuratia e tēnei pepa mā te āhua o te tuhi tuhinga, te hoahoa whakairoiro, te tuhi pūmanawa, te kōrero ki ngā kiritaki, te whakarāpopoto i ngā tuhipoka hauora, te whakaako ākonga, te arotau i ngā mekameka tuku, me te tuhi pūrongo pūtea i te tau 2025. He mea nui, i roto i te nuinga o ēnei mahi, ka taea e te AI te mahi me te iti, te kore rānei o te wawaotanga a te tangata , inā koa mō ngā mahi kua tautuhia pai, ka taea te mahi anō. Kei te tīmata ngā kamupene me ngā tāngata takitahi ki te whakawhirinaki ki te AI ki te whakahaere i ēnei mahi motuhake, me te hauhake i ngā hua i roto i te tere me te tauine.

I te titiro whakamua ki te tau 2035, kei te tata tātou ki tētahi wā ka noho te AI hei hoa mahi whānui ake – he maha ngā wā he rōpū mahi matihiko kāore e kitea e whakahaere ana i ngā mahi o ia rā kia taea ai e te tangata te arotahi ki ngā mea tino pai. E matapaetia ana e mātou ka taea e te AI whakaputa te taraiwa pono i ngā motuka me ngā taraka i runga i ō tātou rori, te whakahaere i ngā taonga i roto i ngā whare putunga i te pō, te whakautu i ā mātou pātai hei kaiawhina whaiaro mātau, te whakarato akoranga takitahi ki ngā ākonga o te ao, ā, tae atu ki te āwhina i te kimi i ngā rongoā hou i roto i te rongoā – me te iti haere o te tirotiro tika. Ka memeha haere te rārangi i waenga i te taputapu me te kaihoko i te neke haere o te AI mai i te whai noa i ngā tohutohu ki te whakaputa otinga matatau.

Heoi, me āta haere te haerenga ki tēnei ao hangarau mohio ā-ipurangi motuhake. E ai ki tā mātou i whakamārama ake nei, he rerekē ngā herenga me ngā kawenga o ia mara:

• Te Tirotiro i te Pono o Tēnei Rā: Ehara i te mea he kore e taea te hē o te AI. He tino pai ki te mōhio ki ngā tauira me te whakaputa ihirangi engari kāore i te tino mārama me te whai whakaaro noa i roto i te tirohanga tangata. Nō reira, i tēnei wā, ko te tirotiro a te tangata tonu te kupenga haumaru. He mea nui te mōhio ki te wāhi e rite ai te AI ki te rere takitahi (me te wāhi kāore). He maha ngā angitu i ēnei rā i ahu mai i te rōpū tangata-AI , ā, ka whai hua tonu tēnei huarahi ranu i ngā wāhi kāore anō kia whai whakaaro ki te mana motuhake katoa.

• Te Kupu Whakapuaki o Āpōpō: Mā te whanaketanga o ngā hoahoa tauira, ngā tikanga whakangungu, me ngā tikanga tirotiro, ka haere tonu te whānui o ngā āheinga o te AI. Tērā pea ka taea e te tekau tau e whai ake nei o te R&D te whakaoti i ngā raruraru maha o nāianei (te whakaiti i ngā moemoeā, te whakapai ake i te whakamārama, te whakataurite i te AI ki ngā uara tangata). Mēnā koinā, ka taea e ngā pūnaha AI te kaha ake i te tau 2035 kia nui ake te mana motuhake. Tērā pea ko ngā matapae i roto i tēnei pepa – mai i ngā kaiako AI ki ngā pakihi e whakahaere ana i a rātou anō – koinei pea te mea pono, tērā pea ka hipa atu i ngā auahatanga e uaua ana ki te whakaaro i ēnei rā.

• Te Tūranga Tangata me te Urutau: Engari ko te AI te whakakapi i te tangata, e matapaetia ana e mātou te whanaketanga o ngā tūranga. Me matatau pea ngā tohunga o ia mara ki te mahi tahi me te AI – te ārahi, te manatoko, me te arotahi ki ngā āhuatanga o te mahi e hiahia ana ki ngā kaha tangata motuhake pēnei i te aroha, te whakaaro rautaki, me te whakaoti rapanga uaua. Me huri te mātauranga me te whakangungu kaimahi ki te whakanui i ēnei pūkenga tangata ahurei, me te mōhio ki te AI mō te katoa. Me whakamahere ngā kaihanga kaupapa here me ngā kaiārahi pakihi mō ngā whakawhiti i roto i te mākete mahi, me te whakarite i ngā pūnaha tautoko mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te aunoatanga.

• Ngā Tikanga Matatika me te Whakahaere: Ko te mea tino nui pea, me tautoko tēnei tipu hangarau i tētahi anga mō te whakamahinga matatika me te whakahaere i te AI. Ko te whakawhirinaki te moni o te tango - ka tukuna noa e te tangata te AI kia taraiwa i tētahi motuka, kia āwhina rānei i te pokanga mēnā e whakapono ana rātou he haumaru. Ko te hanga i taua whakawhirinaki ko te whakamātautau pakari, te māramatanga, te whai wāhi a ngā kaipupuri hea (hei tauira, te whakauru i ngā tākuta ki te hoahoa i ngā AI hauora, ngā kaiako ki ngā taputapu mātauranga AI), me ngā ture tika. Tērā pea me mahi tahi te ao whānui hei whakatau i ngā wero pēnei i ngā tinihanga hohonu, i ngā AI rānei i roto i te pakanga, me te whakarite i ngā paerewa ā-ao mō te whakamahinga tika.

Hei whakamutunga, ko te AI whakaputa uri he miihini kaha mō te ahunga whakamua. Mēnā ka whakamahia ma te whakaaro nui, ka taea e ia te whakaora i te tangata mai i te mahi uaua, te wetewete i te auahatanga, te whakawhaiaro i ngā ratonga, me te whakatika i ngā āputa (te kawe mai i te tohungatanga ki ngā wāhi kāore i te tino mōhiotia). Ko te mea nui ko te whakamahi i roto i te huarahi e whakanui ana i te pūmanawa tangata, kaua ki te whakawhāiti i a ia . I te wā tata nei, ko te tikanga o tēnā ko te pupuri i te tangata ki te arataki i te AI. I te wā roa, ko te tikanga o tēnā ko te whakauru i ngā uara tangata ki roto i te uho o ngā pūnaha AI kia ahakoa ka mahi motuhake rātou, ka mahi rātou i roto i te painga mō tātou katoa.

Rohe	Mana Motuhake Pono i Tēnei Rā (2025)	Mana Motuhake e tumanakohia ana i te tau 2035
Te Tuhituhi me te Ihirangi	- Ngā purongo auau (hākinakina, whiwhinga moni) ka hangaia aunoa. - Ngā arotake hua ka whakarapopototia e te AI. - Ngā tauira tuhinga, īmēra rānei hei whakatika mā te tangata. ( Philana Patterson – ONA Community Profile ) ( Ka whakapai ake a Amazon i te wheako arotake kiritaki me te AI )	- Ko te nuinga o ngā purongo me ngā ihirangi hokohoko ka tuhia aunoa me te tika o ngā kōrero. - Ka whakaputahia e te AI ngā tuhinga me ngā panuitanga pāpāho katoa me te iti o te tirotiro. - Ka whakaputaina he ihirangi tino whaiaro i runga i te tono.
Toi Ataata me te Hoahoa	- Ka whakaputahia e te AI ngā whakaahua mai i ngā tohu (ko te tangata te mea pai rawa atu hei whiriwhiri). - Ka hangaia motuhaketia ngā ariā toi me ngā momo hoahoa.	- Ka whakaputahia e te AI ngā whakaaturanga ataata/kiriata katoa me ngā whakairoiro uaua. - Te hoahoa whakaputa hua/hoahoa e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga. - Ngā pāpāho whaiaro (whakaahua, ataata) i hangaia i runga i te tono.
Te Whakawaehere Pūmanawa	- Ka whakaoti aunoa te AI i te waehere me te tuhi i ngā mahi māmā (arotakehia e te kaiwhakawhanake).- Te whakaputa whakamātautau aunoa me ngā whakaaro pepeke. ( Te Whakawaehere i runga i te Copilot: E kī ana ngā raraunga 2023 he pēhanga iho ki te kounga waehere (tae atu ki ngā matapae 2024) - GitClear ) ( Te GitHub Copilot i runga ake i te Pūrongo Rangahau mō ngā Kaiawhina Waehere AI -- Visual Studio Magazine )	- Ka whakatinanahia e te AI ngā āhuatanga katoa mai i ngā whakaritenga me te pono. - Te patuiro aunoa me te tiaki waehere mō ngā tauira e mōhiotia ana. - Te waihanga taupānga waehere-iti me te iti o te whakauru tangata.
Ratonga Kaihoko	- Ka whakautua e ngā karetao kōrerorero ngā FAQ, ka whakatauhia ngā take māmā (te tuku i ngā take uaua). - Ka whakahaerehia e te AI ~70% o ngā pātai noa i runga i ētahi hongere. ( 59 ngā tatauranga ratonga kiritaki AI mō te tau 2025 ) ( I te tau 2030, 69% o ngā whakataunga i roto i ngā taunekeneke kiritaki ka ... )	- Mā te AI ka taea te whakahaere i te nuinga o ngā taunekeneke a te kiritaki mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga, tae atu ki ngā patai uaua. - Te whakatau kaupapa AI wā-tūturu mō ngā whakahekenga ratonga (whakahokinga moni, whakapai ake). - Ngā āpiha tangata anake mō ngā whakapikinga utu, ngā take motuhake rānei.
Hauora	- Ka tuhia e te AI ngā tuhipoka hauora; ka tūtohu i ngā tātaritanga ka manatokohia e ngā tākuta. - Ka pānuihia e te AI ētahi matawai (ira-iri) me te tirotiro; ka whakarōpūtia ngā kēhi māmā. ( Ka taea e ngā Hua Whakaahua Hauora AI te Piki Rima-Ngā Whakarea i te Tau 2035 )	- Ka taea e te AI te tautuhi pono i ngā mate noa, ā, ka whakamārama i te nuinga o ngā whakaahua hauora. - Ka aroturuki te AI i ngā tūroro, ka tīmata hoki i te tiaki (hei tauira, ngā whakamaharatanga rongoā, ngā whakatūpato ohorere). - Ka whakahaerehia e ngā "nēhi" AI mariko ngā aroturukitanga o ia rā; ka arotahi ngā tākuta ki te tiaki uaua.
Mātauranga	- Ka whakautu ngā kaiako hangarau matihiko i ngā pātai a ngā ākonga, ka whakaputa rapanga whakaharatau (ka aroturuki te kaiako). - Ka āwhina te hangarau matihiko i te whakatauranga (me te arotake a te kaiako). ([Te hangarau matihiko whakaputa mō te mātauranga K-12	Pūrongo Rangahau nā Applify]( https://www.applify.co/research-report/gen-ai-for-k12#:~:text=AI%20tutors%3A%20Virtual%20AI,individual%20learning%20styles%20and%20paces ))
Ngā mahi whakahaere	- Ka arotau te AI i ngā huarahi tuku me te tākai (ka whakatakoto whāinga te tangata). - Ka tohu te AI i ngā mōrearea o te mekameka tuku me te whakaaro i ngā whakaiti. ( Ngā Take Whakamahinga AI Whakaputa Matua i roto i te Whakahaere Rautaki )	- Ko te nuinga o ngā tukunga taraiwa-ake (taraka, waka rererangi kore) e tirotirohia ana e ngā kaiwhakahaere AI. - Ka hurihia motuhaketia e te AI ngā tukunga huri noa i ngā whakararuraru me te whakatika i ngā taonga. - Ko te whakaritenga mekameka tuku mai i te pito ki te pito (tono, tohatoha) e whakahaerehia ana e te AI.
Pūtea	- Ka whakaputahia e te AI ngā pūrongo pūtea/ngā whakarāpopototanga purongo (arotakehia e te tangata). - Ka whakahaerehia e ngā kaitohutohu-robo ngā putea māmā; ka whakahaerehia e te kōrerorero AI ngā pātai a ngā kiritaki. ( Kei te haere mai te Generative AI ki te putea )	- Ka whakaputahia e ngā kaitātari AI ngā taunakitanga haumitanga me ngā pūrongo mōrearea me te tino tika. - Te hokohoko motuhake me te whakataurite anō i te putea i roto i ngā rohe kua whakaritea. - Ka whakaaetia aunoa e te AI ngā nama/kerēme paerewa; ka whakahaerehia e te tangata ngā tūponotanga.

Ngā Tohutoro:

1. Patterson, Philana. Ka nui haere ngā kōrero whiwhinga moni aunoa . The Associated Press (2015) – E whakaahua ana i te whakaputanga aunoa a AP o ngā mano tini o ngā pūrongo whiwhinga moni me te kore he kaituhi tangata ( Ka nui haere ngā kōrero whiwhinga moni aunoa | The Associated Press ).

2. McKinsey & Company. Te āhua o te AI i te tīmatanga o te tau 2024: Ka piki haere te whakamahinga o te AI ā-Iwi, ā, ka tīmata te whakaputa uara . (2024) – E whakaatu ana i te 65% o ngā whakahaere e whakamahi ana i te AI whakaputa i ngā wā katoa, tata ki te rua te pikinga mai i te tau 2023 ( Te āhua o te AI i te tīmatanga o te tau 2024 | McKinsey ), ā, e matapaki ana i ngā mahi whakaiti mōrearea ( Te Āhua o te AI: Rangahau ā-Ao | McKinsey ).

3. Gartner. Kei tua atu i te ChatGPT: Te Anamata o te Generative AI mō ngā Pakihi . (2023) – E matapaetia ana i te tau 2030, 90% o tētahi kiriata nui ka taea te whakaputa e te AI ( Generative AI Use Cases for Industries and Enterprises ) me te whakaatu i ngā whakamahinga AI whakaputa pēnei i te hoahoa rongoā ( Generative AI Use Cases for Industries and Enterprises ).

4. Twipe. 12 Ngā Huarahi e Whakamahi ai ngā Kairīpoata i ngā Taputapu AI i roto i te Rūma Pānui . (2024) – Tauira o te "Klara" AI i tētahi putanga pāpāho e tuhi ana i te 11% o ngā tuhinga, me ngā ētita tangata e arotake ana i ngā ihirangi AI katoa ( 12 Ngā Huarahi e Whakamahi ai ngā Kairīpoata i ngā Taputapu AI i roto i te Rūma Pānui - Twipe ).

5. Ngā Pūrongo Amazon.com. Ka whakapai ake a Amazon i te wheako arotake a te kiritaki me te AI . (2023) – Ka panuitia ngā whakarāpopototanga arotake i hangaia e te AI i ngā whārangi hua hei āwhina i ngā kaihoko ( ka whakapai ake a Amazon i te wheako arotake a te kiritaki me te AI ).

6. Zendesk. 59 Ngā tatauranga ratonga kiritaki AI mō te tau 2025. (2023) – E tohu ana neke atu i te rua hautoru o ngā whakahaere CX e whakaaro ana ka tāpirihia e te AI whakaputa "mahana" ki te ratonga ( 59 Ngā tatauranga ratonga kiritaki AI mō te tau 2025 ) ā, e matapae ana ka puta te AI i roto i te 100% o ngā taunekeneke kiritaki i te mutunga ( 59 Ngā tatauranga ratonga kiritaki AI mō te tau 2025 ).

7. Futurum Research & SAS. Wheako 2030: Te Anamata o te Wheako Kaihoko . (2019) – I kitea i roto i te rangahau e tumanako ana ngā waitohu ~69% o ngā whakatau i te wā e whakauru ana ki te kiritaki ka mahia e ngā mīhini atamai i te tau 2030 ( Hei Whakaaro Anō i te Huringa ki te CX, Me Mahi e ngā Kaihokohoko ēnei Mea e 2 ).

8. Dataiku. Ngā Whakamahinga AI Whakaputa Tino Pai i roto i te Whakahaere Rauemi . (2023) – E whakaahua ana me pēhea te arotau a GenAI i te uta (te whakaiti i te ~30% o te wāhi taraka kau) ( Ngā Whakamahinga AI Whakaputa Tino Pai i roto i te Whakahaere Rauemi ) me te tohu i ngā mōrearea mekameka tuku mā te matawai i ngā purongo.

9. Te Makasini Visual Studio. Ko GitHub Copilot te Hiranga o te Pūrongo Rangahau mō ngā Kaiāwhina Waehere AI . (2024) – Ngā whakaaro whakamahere rautaki a Gartner: i te tau 2028, ka whakamahi te 90% o ngā kaiwhakawhanake hinonga i ngā kaiāwhina waehere AI (mai i te 14% i te tau 2024) ( Ko GitHub Copilot te Hiranga o te Pūrongo Rangahau mō ngā Kaiāwhina Waehere AI -- Makasini Visual Studio ).

10. Ngā Pūrongo a Bloomberg. Te whakauru atu i a BloombergGPT . (2023) – Ngā taipitopito mō te tauira tawhā-50B a Bloomberg e aro ana ki ngā mahi pūtea, kua hangaia ki roto i te Terminal mō te tautoko Q&A me te tātari ( kei te haere mai a Generative AI ki te pūtea ).

Ngā tuhinga ka pai pea koe ki te pānui i muri i tēnei:

🔗 Ngā Mahi Kāore e Taea e te AI te Whakakapi – Ā, ko ēhea Ngā Mahi ka Whakakapi e te AI?
He tirohanga ā-ao mō te āhua o te mahi e whanake ana, e tirotiro ana i ngā tūranga e haumaru ana mai i te whakararuraru o te AI, me ēhea hoki e tino mōrearea ana.

🔗 Ka taea e te AI te Matapae i te Mākete Hea?
He ruku hohonu ki ngā āheinga, ngā herenga, me ngā whakaaro matatika o te whakamahi i te AI mō te matapae i te mākete hea.

🔗 Me pēhea te whakamahi i te AI whakaputa i roto i te haumarutanga ipurangi?
Akohia te whakamahinga o te AI whakaputa hei tiaki i a koe mai i ngā tūmomo riri ipurangi, mai i te kimi i ngā āhuatanga rerekē ki te whakatauira i ngā tūmomo riri.