Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI? [Ataata me te Pātaitai]

Whakautu poto: Kāore i hangaia te AI i te rā kotahi; i puta mārire mai i te arorau, te rorohiko o mua, me ngā mahi ki te whakamana i te whakaaro. Mō te tīmatanga "mana" noa, whakamahia te wā i whakarite ai ngā kairangahau i te AI hei mara pūtaiao kua whakaingoatia, kaua hei putanga kotahi.

Ngā kōrero matua hei whakaaroaro:

Whakamāramatanga: Whakatauhia mēnā ko te whakaaro, ko te mara, ko ngā hua hou rānei te tikanga.

Tohu Paetae: Whakamahia te whakaingoatanga o te āpure hei tīmatanga māmā rawa atu, hei tīmatanga hoki e aro nui ana ki te marea.

Ngā Pūtake o te Hītori: Honoa ngā pūtake o te AI ki te arorau me te whakaaro ā-ringa i mua i te wā o ngā rorohiko.

Ngā Tikanga: Te wehewehe i ngā pūnaha ture-tūturu o mua mai i ngā huarahi ako-tūturu o muri mai ina whakamāramahia te AI.

Horopaki: Whakahuatia mā te hokohoko me te neke haere o ngā whakamāramatanga ka puta te rārangi wā kia mā ake i tōna āhua tūturu.

Ko te whakautu poto, āhua whakarihariha ki te pātai "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" ⏳🤷

Kāore i hangaia te AI i te rā kotahi e te tangata kotahi. I puta mai ko Stanford AI100.

Ki te hiahia koe ki tētahi putanga ma, ngāwari ki te kōrero: I tīmata te AI hei mara kua whakahuatia i te wā i kī ai tētahi rōpū iti o ngā kairangahau, "Me ngana tātou ki te whakaaro i ngā mīhini," ā, i whakaarohia e rātou he kaupapa pūtaiao nui, kaua he moemoeā pūtaiao-pūrākau. He maha ngā wā ka kiia taua wā ko te whānautanga "mana" o te AI Dartmouth Stanford AI100.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te putanga pono ake: I honoa te AI mā te pāngarau, te arorau, te rorohiko o mua, te hinengaro, te reo, te pūtaiao roro, me te nui o te IBM Cognitive Science (SEP) e tino hihiri ana . He nui rawa atu. I maia te tangata i ngā huarahi e kiia nei he ātaahua 😬.

Nā, nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?

• I roto i te wairua - i te tīmatanga o te tangata ki te whakatinana i te arorau me te whakaaro ā-ringa. Te Arorau Matarohia (SEP) Te Whakaaro Aunoa (SEP)

• I roto i te mahi - i te wā i taea ai e ngā rorohiko ka taea te whakarite te whakamātautau i aua whakaaro e Turing, 1950

• Hei mara - i te wā i noho ai te "mātauranga horihori" hei whāinga rangahau kua whakaritea Dartmouth Stanford mō John McCarthy

• I roto i te whakaaro o te marea - i te tīmatanga o te puta mai hei "mīhini atamai" i roto i ngā hua, ngā pane matua, me te ahurea Stanford AI100, SQ2

Āe, he maha ngā whakautu. Aroha mai. Kāore hoki i te tino pouri.

Ko te tikanga o te kupu "hangaia" i konei (nā te mea he mea nui ngā whakamāramatanga, āe) 🧠🧩

I mua i te whakautu i te pātai "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?", me whakatau tātou he aha te mea e kiia ana he AI. E tautohetohe ana te tangata mō tēnei mea, pērā i te tautohetohe a te tangata mō te mea e kiia ana he piza "tūturu". Ka kaha te riri o ētahi tāngata.

Anei ngā whakamāramatanga e whakamahia pukutia ana e te tangata:

• Te AI hei whakaaro tangata: te whakaaroaro, te ako, te mārama ki te reo, te hanga mahere Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

• Te AI hei whanonga mīhini whai hua: te mōhio ki te kōrero, te taunaki i ngā ataata, te kimi tinihanga Ngā Mātāpono AI OECD Stanford AI100

• AI hei mara rangahau: he hapori me ngā whāinga, ngā huihuinga, me ngā tikanga ōrite Stanford AI100

• AI hei tapanga waitohu: te kupu i tāpirihia ki te pūmanawa nā te mea he pai ake te hoko 😏

I runga anō i tāu whakamāramatanga, ka taea te "hanga" i te AI i ngā wā rerekē rawa atu.

Ā, he pono, ehara tēnā i te ārai. Ko te āhua o te kararehe tēnei. Ehara te AI i te mea hanga noa pērā i te tōstare. He rite tonu ki te "rongoā" me te "rererangi". He tauira, he ariā, he tīmatanga hē, ā, i te mutunga - he mea i angitu.

Te hītori o mua i te AI: i ngana te tangata ki te ārai i te whakaaro mō ngā tau maha 🏛️⚙️

I mua noa atu i te hanganga o te rorohiko, kua aro kē te tangata ki te huri i te whakaaro hei ture, arā, ko te Automated Reasoning (SEP).

Ko ētahi kaupapa matua o te wā "o mua i te hītori":

• Arorau ōkawa: te huri i te whakaaro ki ngā taahiraa hanganga Arorau Matarohia (SEP)

• Tātaitanga ā-mīhini: ngā taputapu i whakaatu ka taea e ngā mīhini te whai i ngā tikanga

• Te whakaaro tohu: te whakaaro ki ngā whakaaro pēnei i ngā mea ka taea te whakarerekē (ngā tau, ngā kupu, ngā ture)

• Te moemoeā o te aunoatanga: te moemoeā tangata e hokihoki ana ki te hanga hinengaro i waho o te tinana 😳

Koinei te tīmatanga o te ariā o te AI. Ehara i te hangarau, engari ko te hinengaro: "Mēnā ka whai te whakaaro i ngā tauira, tera pea ka taea e tātou te tārua i ngā tauira."

He rite ki te tuhi i tētahi tarakona i mua i te mōhio ki te ahi. He mea nui te tuhi, engari kāore anō kia tunua ngā māshmallow.

Nō reira, ki te pātai koe nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI? ā, ko tāu e kī ana "Nōnahea i tīmata ai te ariā?", ko te whakautu pono: kua roa e koropupū ana i roto i te ahurea tangata.

Te "whānautanga mana" o te AI hei mara: i te wā i tapaina ai e te iwi 🏷️🤖

Anei te wāhanga e arohia ana e te nuinga o te iwi ina pātai rātou Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?

I huri te AI hei "AI" i te wā i mutu ai te whakaaro o ngā kairangahau ki te mātauranga mīhini hei mea whakamere marara, ā, ka tīmata ki te whakaaro he misioni whakarite a Dartmouth Stanford mō John McCarthy. He mea nui taua panonitanga. He ahua ataahua te whakaingoa i tētahi mara, engari ehara. Ko te ingoa e kukume ana i te pūtea, i ngā ākonga, i ngā taiwhanga, i te whakataetae, i te whakapehapeha, i ngā kai katoa e hiahiatia ana mō te ahunga whakamua me te whakaari 🍿.

I taua wā "whānautanga mana", he maia, he māmā hoki te whakaaro nui:

• Hangaia he mīhini ka taea te whakaaro

• Me whakamahi rātou i te reo

• Tukua rātou kia ako i ngā wheako

• Hurihia te mātauranga hei hangarau i Dartmouth

I whakapono ngā kairangahau o mua ka taea te whakaoti tere i te mātauranga taumata tangata ina whiwhi koe i ngā kaupapa matua a IBM. Ko tēnei tumanako nui… me pēhea taku kī mārire… he tino tumanako nui.

Heoi anō, koinei te wā i noho ai te AI hei kaupapa rongonui, ehara i te mea he kaupapa rapunga whakaaro noa iho.

Ngā huarahi AI tōmua: ngā ture, ngā tohu, me te nui o te maia 😬📜

Ko ngā pūnaha AI tuatahi i whakawhirinaki nui ki ngā tikanga tohu - ko te tuhi mārama i ngā mātauranga me ngā ture. AI e hangai ana ki te Arorau (SEP) Stanford AI100, SQ12.

Whakaarohia:

• Ki te mea ko tēnei, ko tērā

• Mena kei te tūroro te tohumate A me te tohumate B, whakaarohia te tātaritanga C

• Mena he rite te āhua o te tūranga o te kēmu ki a X, me mahi a Y

He mea whakamiharo ngā mahi a tēnei huarahi, inā koa i roto i ngā rohe whaiti o Stanford AI100. Engari he rohe anō ōna i tino kitea:

• He pōrearea te ao tūturu

• Kāore te tangata e rongoa ana i te mātauranga hei rārangi ture ma

• He rangirua te ao, he koretake ngā mōhiohio, ā, he maha ngā tūponotanga e whakarārangihia ana ki runga i ngā tūponotanga

• He pōrearea te reo i te mau i te hūtu

He rite te AI tohu ki te ngana ki te tākaro jazz mā te pānui i tētahi ripanga tātaitai. Ae, ka taea e koe te whakatau tata. Engari i tētahi wā, me hiahia koe ki te kare ā-roto, ki te urutau, me te ako.

Koinei tētahi o ngā take he uaua ai te pātai "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" - he āhua rite te "AI" tuatahi ki tā te tangata e kīia nei ko te AI, engari he wāhanga nui nō te whakapapa.

Te nekehanga ki te ako: i te tīmatanga o te raraunga ki te hinga i ngā ture ā-ringa 📈🧪

I te mutunga, ka neke te pokapū o te kaha taumaha mai i te "mātauranga hōtaka tika" ki te "tuku i te mīhini ki te ako i ngā tauira" Stanford AI100, SQ12.

Kei roto i tēnei wāhanga e arotahi ana ki te ako:

• Te ako mīhini: ka whakapai ake ngā pūnaha mā roto i ngā tauira, kaua mā roto i ngā ture mārama IBM mō te ako mīhini

• Ngā tikanga tatauranga: ngā tūponotanga i ngā wāhi katoa, pērā i te kanapa, kāore e taea te tango i te Stanford AI100.

• Ngā whatunga io: ngā pūnaha i ahu mai i te roro e ako ana i ngā whakaaturanga paparanga Britannica mō te hononga

• He nui ake te rorohiko + he nui ake ngā raraunga: te huinga kore-whakamiharo e toa pinepine ana i a Stanford AI100, SQ2 Stanford AI100, SQ12

Koinei te wā i tīmata ai te ahua o te AI kāore i rite ki ngā mīhini ture pakarukaru, engari he rite ki ngā mīhini tauira urutau. Kāore i "whakaaro" pērā i te tangata, engari i tino pai ki ngā mahi i whakaarohia e te tangata he mea tika kia whakaaroarohia.

Ka kite koe i konei he aha te take e pātai ai te iwi "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" , nā te mea mō te tini o te tangata, koinei te wā i tīmata ai te ahua o te AI.

Te AI i te ao tūturu: te tango puku i te mana whakahaere kāore koe i te tino kite 📱🛒

I puta tētahi mea whakakatakata: kua huri te AI hei Stanford AI100.

Ehara i te mea he "kaimahi karetao", engari he "mōhio ake tō waea ki ō whanonga i tō hoa tata". I uru te AI ki ngā hua mā:

• Ngā pūnaha rapu me te whakatauranga

• Ngā miihini tūtohu

• Te kimi tinihanga

• Te whakaoti aunoa me te whakatikatika pūoro

• Te mōhio ki te kōrero

• Te tohu whakaahua

• Te whakatere me te whakamahere huarahi

• Ngā karetao kōrerorero tautoko kiritaki (he āwhina ētahi, he kōwhiringa ētahi…) Stanford AI100 Stanford AI100, SQ2

Koinei te wāhi i whai tikanga ai, i pāhekeheke ai hoki te kupu "AI". Nā te mea i tīmata ngā kamupene ki te karanga i ngā mea maha ko "AI," tae atu ki ngā mea he tino aunoa.

Nō reira, nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI? kei runga i te mea e kī ana koe:

• "Nōnahea i tīmata ai te rangahau?"

• "Nōnahea i whai hua ai?"

• "Nōnahea i rongonui ai?"

• "Nōnahea i kitea ai te kupu AI e ngā kaihokohoko?" 😏

Ripanga Whakataurite: ngā whakautu rerekē "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?", taha ki te taha 📊🤓

Anei tētahi ripanga whakatairite e whakaatu ana i ngā huarahi matua e whakautu ai te tangata i tēnei pātai. Kāore i te tino pai te āhua, nā te mea kāore te tangata i te tino pai te āhua. Kāore hoki tēnei tēpu.

Mātakitaki mai, kāore tētahi o ēnei i "hē". He rerekē noa ngā poro o te keke kotahi. He nui ake te aihikirimi o ētahi poro. He nui ake… ngā hua matotoru o ētahi. Ka mārama koe 🍰.

He aha te mea e pai ai te putanga o "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" 🧰✅

He whakautu pai ki te pātai " Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" He pai te mahi a te AI i ētahi mea:

• Ka tautuhia e ia te AI i mua i te tohu i tētahi tīmatanga

• E whakaae ana ki ngā whakatutukitanga maha, me te kore e pōhēhē

• Ka wehea te whakaaro mai i te whakatinanatanga

• E whakaae ana ia ko te hokohoko me ngā kereme whakahihi e whakapohehe ana i te rārangi wā (i runga i te ngākau māhaki, i te kore rānei i runga i te ngākau māhaki)

• E whakaute ana i te mea he whāinga nekeneke te "AI" - ko te mea i kiia i mua he AI ​​he "pūmanawa noa iho" ināianei

Ki te rongo koe i tētahi whakautu e ahua mārama rawa ana, tera pea kei te tangohia e ia ngā horopaki nui. Ehara i te mea he koretake. Ko tōna tikanga he mea pai ake mō te kōrero pakiwaitara, ehara i te mea he tika.

He uara anō hoki te kōrero pakiwaitara. E oma ana te tangata i runga i ngā kōrero pakiwaitara. Pērā i te waea e oma ana i te pākahiko - engari ko tō tātou pākahiko he mea e pā ana ki te wairua me ngā kai.

Ngā whakaaro hē e kore ai e rite te rārangi wā 🌀😵💫

Me whakamārama tātou i ētahi hē e whakararuraru ana i tēnei kaupapa.

Whakaaro hē 1: I puta whakarere mai te AI

Kāo. He mea whakaemi te AI. He mea whakaemi te ahunga whakamua. He mea whakaemi anō hoki ngā hapa.

Whakaaro hē 2: He rerekē te AI

He paihere huarahi te AI. Ngā ture, ngā tatauranga, te ako, te whakaatu, te whakamahere, te tirohanga. He pūnaha rauropi katoa. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

Whakaaro Hē 3: Ki te kore e mōhio, ehara i te AI

Kāore te AI e hiahia ki te hinengaro kia waiho hei AI. Ko te nuinga o te AI he mahi tauira e aro ana ki ngā mahi. He kaha, āe. Mārama ki a koe anō - kāore. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

Whakaaro Hē 4: He mea hou tonu te AI, ā, he mea matatau tonu

Ko ētahi tikanga "AI" he pakeke rawa atu hei whakatupu mokopuna. Kei te piki haere tonu te pai o ngā taputapu me ngā kai raraunga pai ake. Stanford AI100.

Nō reira, ina pātai koe i te wā i hangaia ai te AI?,ko tētahi wāhanga o te whakapoauautanga ko te whakaranu a te tangata:

• te kupu AI

• te mara AI

• ngā tikanga kei muri i te AI

• te ahua rongonui o te AI

He whanaunga ēnei, engari kāore i te ōrite.

He whakautu whai hua ka taea e koe te whakamahi i roto i te kōrero 🗣️🙂

Ki te hiahia koe i tētahi whakautu mārama e kore e whakararuraru i te rūma, ngana ki tēnei:

I "hangaia" te AI i te wā i tīmata ai ngā kairangahau ki te whakamahi i ngā rorohiko hei mahi i ngā mahi atamai, ā, i whanake haere mai i ngā pūnaha ture o mua ki ngā pūnaha ako i whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā hua o ia rā.

He kupu roa rawa taua, engari mā te kupu nei koe e pupuri kia pakari.

Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te putanga tino-ōrite:

Kāore i puta te hangarau mohio ki te hangarau (AI) - i tipu haere i roto i te wā, i tīmata hei whakaaro rangahau, ā, i te taenga mai o te kaha o ngā raraunga me te rorohiko, ka huri hei pūmanawa mahi.

Ā, ki te pēhi anō tetahi i a koe - "āe, engari Ā TE WĀ" - ka taea e koe te menemene me te kī:

Kāore he rā whānau kotahi. He rite tonu ki tētahi kaupapa roa e haere tonu ana me ētahi wā nui whakaharahara.

Kātahi ka huri te kaupapa ki ngā kai mātotoru. Ka whai hua i ngā wā katoa 😄🍪.

Hei whakamutunga: nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI? 🧾🤖

I pātai koe Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI? ā, ko te whakautu pono rawa atu ko: kei tō tikanga te kupu "AI" me tō tikanga te kupu "i hangaia".

Whakarāpopototanga tere

• He tawhito te ariā kei muri i te AI - kua roa te tangata e whai ana i te whakaaro miihini

• te mara i te wā i tapaina ai e ngā kairangahau, ā, i whakaritea hoki hei kaupapa mōna.

• I whakawhirinaki te AI o mua ki ngā ture me ngā tohu mārama

• Nō muri mai ka whakawhirinaki te AI ki te ako mai i ngā raraunga, ā, nā tēnā i tino whai hua ai

• I "ngā wāhi katoa" te AI i tana whakaurunga puku ki roto i ngā pūmanawa o ia rā

• Kāore he rā whānau kotahi, he mekameka noa iho o ngā putanga hou, ngā hinganga, me ngā mahi auaha anō hoki

Ā, i tētahi ara, he tika tēnā. Kāore hoki he rā tīmatanga mārama o te matauranga. He paparanga, he koretake, ā, kī tonu i ngā hapa e mahi ana. Pēnei i te pouaka para e kitea ana kei roto tonu i a ia te mea e hiahiatia ana e koe.

Tauira o te ao tūturu: Te whakaako i te pātai "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" me te kore e whakangawari rawa 🎓🤖

Horopaki

Whakaarohia tētahi kaiako rorohiko kura tuarua e whakarite ana i tētahi akoranga 45-meneti te roa mō te hītori o te AI. Ehara te wero i te korenga o ngā mōhiohio. Engari ko te raruraru o ngā mōhiohio he mea whakararuraru.

Kotahi te whakautu mārama e hiahiatia ana e ngā ākonga. He paparanga te whakautu tika: ko te arorau te tuatahi, ko ngā rorohiko ka taea te whakarite i ngā whakamātautau ka taea, ā, i muri mai ka noho ko te AI hei mara ingoa. Me whai huarahi te kaiako ki te whakamārama mārama i tēnā, me te kore e huri i te akoranga hei hupa rārangi wā pōuri.

Ngā mea e hiahiatia ana mō te akoranga

Hei whakatinana i te kaupapa, ka whakarite te kaiako i ēnei mea:

• He rārangi wā poto me ngā tohu e 4: te arorau, te rorohiko o mua, te AI hei mara kua whakaingoatia, me te ako mīhini o ēnei rā

• Kotahi te kiriata e whakaatu ana i te "whakaaro vs mara vs hua"

• E rua ngā tauira o te AI ture-ture o mua

• E rua ngā tauira o te AI ako hou

• He pātai kōrero poto: "I hangaia kotahi te AI, i tautuhia anō rānei i ngā wā katoa?"

• He rārangi pūtake kua tirohia e te tangata mā te whakamahi i ngā tohutoro pēnei i a Turing, Dartmouth, Stanford AI100, me te Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Tauira tohutohu

Ko tētahi tono whai hua mō tētahi kaiawhina AI ko:

"Waihangahia he mahi akomanga 45-meneti te roa e whakamārama ana he aha kāore he rā kotahi mō te hanga AI. Whakamahia ngā wāhanga tohu e whā: te arorau ōkawa, ngā rorohiko ka taea te whakarite, te AI hei mara rangahau kua whakaingoatia, me te ako mīhini hou. Kia tika te reo mō ngā ākonga 14 ki te 16 tau te pakeke. Whakaurua kia kotahi te mahi rōpū poto, kia toru ngā pātai whakamātautau, me tētahi whakatūpato mō te whakangawari rawa i te hītori o te AI. Kaua e kī i hangaia te AI e tētahi tangata i te rā kotahi."

Me pēhea te whakamātautau

Ka taea e te kaiako te whakamātautau i te akoranga mā te pātai i ētahi pātai tere e toru ki ngā ākonga i te mutunga:

1. He aha i tino māmā ai te "i hangaia te AI i te rā kotahi"?

2. He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te AI hei whakaaro me te AI hei mara rangahau?

3. He aha i rerekē ai te āhua o ngā pūnaha AI hou i ngā pūnaha ture o mua?

Me whakahua i te iti rawa kia rua ngā tohu paetae i roto i tētahi whakautu pakari, kaua ko te kotahi anake. Ko te whakautu ngoikore e kī ana i tētahi mea pēnei i te "I hangaia te AI i te wā i hangaia ai ngā rorohiko," ā, kāore e uru ki te whakaingoa, te mara rangahau, me ngā wāhanga ako-mīhini.

Hua

He hua tauira: i runga i te wā i whakaritea ai ngā tauira mahi whakamahere akoranga e toru, ka taea e tēnei tukanga mahi te whakaiti i te wā whakarite mai i te 2 hāora ki te 35 meneti.

Pūtake ine:

• 30 meneti hei kohikohi i ngā tuhipoka pūtake

• 20 meneti hei tuhi ā-ringa i te akoranga tuatahi

• 40 meneti hei whakangawari i te rārangi wā me te tuhi pātai

• 30 meneti mō ngā arotake

Mā te tukanga mahi āwhina-AI, ka pau i te kaiako:

• 10 meneti te whakarite i ngā tuhipoka pūtake

• 10 meneti te hanga i te tauira tuatahi

• 15 meneti te tirotiro i ngā kereme, te tuhi anō i ngā whakamārama ngoikore, me te tango i ngā kupu kua tino māmā rawa

Ehara i te mea ko te "mōhio ake o te AI ki te hītori" te whakapainga ka taea te ine. Ko te uara he āwhina i te huri i tētahi kaupapa hītori uaua ki tētahi mahi whakaako hanganga tere ake, i te mea kei te manatoko tonu te kaiako i ngā meka.

He aha te mea ka hē

Ko te mōrearea nui ko te huri i tētahi pono uaua hei whakautu teka, parakore. Tērā pea ka whakanui rawa te kaiawhina AI i tētahi tohu nui, ka wareware i ngā tikanga tawhito o te arorau me te whakaaro tika, ka meinga rānei te ako mīhini hou kia rite ki te AI "pono" anake.

Me tirotiro e te kaiako:

• Ngā pūrākau auaha a te tangata kotahi

• Ngā kereme kāore he pūtake

• Te whakapoauau i te AI me te ako mīhini

• Te whakaaro he koretake te AI tohu o mua

• Te whakamahi i ngā karetao kōrerorero hou hei tīmatanga o te AI

He kai tango-ā-ringa whai hua

Ko te huarahi pai ki te whakautu "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" ko te whakaatu i te rārangi wā hei paparanga, kaua hei rā whānau kotahi. I roto i te mahi, ko te tikanga he hoatu tuatahi i tētahi whakautu māmā ki te tangata, kātahi ka whakaatu he aha te take e hiahiatia ai he nui atu i te kotahi tohu paetae mō te whakautu tika.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Nōnahea tonu i hangaia ai te AI?

Kāore he rā kotahi i hangaia ai te AI. Ko te whakautu tino tika ko te puta haere o te AI, i te tuatahi hei whakaaro mō te whakaaro ōkawa, ā, i muri mai hei mahi rangahau mahi i te wā i taea ai e ngā rorohiko ka taea te whakarite te whakamātautau i aua whakaaro. I roto i ngā kōrero o ia rā, he maha ngā tāngata e whakaaro ana ki te whānautanga o te AI hei wā i noho ai hei mara pūtaiao kua whakaingoatia, kaua hei rōpū ariā noa iho.

He aha te kore ai e kotahi te rā whānau mārama o te AI?

Ehara te AI i te taputapu kotahi, i te mea kotahi rānei e taea te patent, nō reira kāore e uru ki tētahi kōrero "i hangaia i tēnei rā". I tipu ake i te arorau, te pāngarau, te rorohiko, te hinengaro, te reo, me te pūtaiao roro i roto i te wā. Koia te take e tohu ai ngā tāngata rerekē ki ngā tohu taumata rerekē i runga i te ariā, te hangarau, te mara rangahau, te kāwai hua rānei e anga atu ana ki te marea.

He aha te mea e kiia ana ko te tīmatanga mana o te AI hei mara?

Ko te tīmatanga "mana" te tikanga ko te wā i whakaritea ai e ngā kairangahau te matauranga horihori hei whāinga tahi, kaua ki te whakaaro ko te matauranga mīhini he mea whakamere noa iho. He mea nui tēnā nā te mea i te wā i whai ingoa ai te mara, ka taea e ia te kukume i te pūtea, ngā taiwhanga, ngā ākonga, me te aro nui ki te pūtaiao. I roto i taua tikanga, ka noho te AI hei kaupapa rangahau kua tautuhia, kaua hei whakamātautau whakaaro matatika noa iho.

I mua i ngā rorohiko o ēnei rā, i te ao hangarau mohio (AI) te noho?

Kāore te hangarau i pērā, engari ko te ariā matua i pērā. I mua noa atu i te hanganga o ngā rorohiko o ēnei rā, kua ngana kē te tangata ki te huri i te whakaaro hei ture me ngā mīhini whakaaro ka taea te whai i ngā tikanga. Nō reira, ki te pātai tetahi i te wā i hangaia ai te AI i roto i te wairua, ka tae te whakautu ki ngā wā o mua o te arorau, te tatau miihini, me te moemoeā o te whakahaere aunoa i te whakaaro.

I pēhea te mahi a ngā pūnaha AI o mua?

Ko ngā pūnaha AI o mua i whakawhirinaki ki ngā tikanga tohu, arā, i tuhi ngā tāngata i ngā ture me ngā whakaaturanga mārama hei whai mā te mīhini. I tino pai te mahi a tēnā i roto i ngā rohe whaiti ka taea te whakangawari i te ao ki ngā kaupae hanganga. Ko te raruraru ko te ātete o te ao tūturu ki ngā ture ma, he koretake te reo, ā, ka tere te kohikohi o ngā tūponotanga, ā, nā tēnā i pakarukaru ai ngā pūnaha ture noa i waho o ngā tautuhinga whakahaere.

Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI i tōna āhua e mōhiotia ana e te tangata i ēnei rā?

Ki te tini o te tangata, ka tīmata te ahua tūturu o te AI ina ako ngā pūnaha mai i ngā raraunga, kaua ki te whai i ngā ture kua tuhia ā-ringa. Nā taua wāhanga o muri mai i ātaahua ake ai te ahua o te AI, i whai hua ake ai, ā, i tata atu ki te whakaaro o ngā kaiwhakamahi o ēnei rā ina rongo rātou i te kupu. Nō reira, ahakoa i tīmata te AI hei mara rangahau i mua, ka puta te putanga mōhio o ēnei rā i te wā i noho ai ngā tikanga ako-e-pūmau ana.

He rite tonu te ako mīhini ki te AI?

Kāore rawa. Ko te ako mīhini te huarahi matua e māramahia ana i roto i te AI, inā koa ko te huarahi e whakapai ake ai ngā pūnaha mā te kimi tauira i roto i ngā tauira, kaua ki te whakawhirinaki katoa ki ngā tohutohu mārama. Ko te AI te maru whānui e uru ana ki te whakaaro, te whakamahere, te reo, te tirohanga, me ngā tikanga e ahu mai ana i ngā ture. Koia te take i ētahi wā ka pōhēhē te tangata i ngā kupu ahakoa kāore e taea te whakawhiti katoa.

Nōnahea i uru ai te AI ki te oranga o ia rā?

I noho noa te AI i te wā i uru puku atu ai ki ngā hua i whakamahia e te tangata, me te kore e kīia he AI. Nā te whakatauranga rapu, ngā taunakitanga, te kimi tinihanga, te whakaoti aunoa, te mōhio reo, te tohu whakaahua, te whakamahere huarahi, me te tautoko kiritaki i āwhina katoa ki te whakataurite. I āta haere te nekehanga, kaua ki te tino miharo, koia te take i whakaaro ai te tini o te tangata he mea hou te AI ahakoa kua maha ngā tau e whakamahi ana rātou i ngā pūnaha AI.

He aha te hiranga tonu o ngā tikanga AI tawhito i ēnei rā?

He mea nui tonu ngā huarahi tawhito nā te mea kāore te AI i neke i te rārangi tika mai i ngā "ture tawhito kino" ki ngā "ako hou pai". He maha tonu ngā ara e whakakotahi ana i te arorau hanganga, te rapu, te whakamahere, me te ako tatauranga i runga i te mahi. I hangaia hoki e aua whakaaro o mua te whakaaro o ngā kairangahau mō te mātauranga, te whakaaro tika, me te whakaoti rapanga, nō reira kei te noho tonu rātou hei wāhanga o te kaupapa ahakoa ka arohia ngā taputapu hou.

He aha te whakautu māmā pai rawa atu ki te pātai "Nōnahea i hangaia ai te AI?" i roto i te kōrerorero?

Ko tētahi whakautu pono, whai hua hoki, ko te kī kāore i hangaia te AI i te wā kotahi. I tīmata hei mahi roa ki te whakahaere i ngā mīhini ki te mahi i ngā mahi atamai, tuatahi mā roto i ngā whakaaro ōkawa me ngā pūnaha ture, ā, muri iho mā roto i ngā tikanga ako i whai hua ai i roto i ngā hua tūturu. He māmā noa iho te whakahoki i taua putanga, me te whakaae tonu he rārangi wā tō te AI i hangaia ki ngā tohu nui, kaua ki te rā whānau kotahi.

Ngā Tohutoro

1. Dartmouth - home.dartmouth.edu

2. Stanford AI100 - Stanford AI100 - ai100.stanford.edu

3. cs.ox.ac.uk - Turing, 1950 - cs.ox.ac.uk

4. Te Pūtaiao Rapunga Whakaaro o Stanford - Te Pūtaiao Rapunga Whakaaro o Stanford - plato.stanford.edu

5. Te Hangarau o Stanford - Stanford mō John McCarthy - engineering.stanford.edu

6. Te Pūtaiao Rapunga Whakaaro o Stanford - Te Whakaaro Aunoa (SEP) - plato.stanford.edu

7. Te Pūtaiao Rapunga Whakaaro o Stanford - Te Arorau Matarohia (SEP) - plato.stanford.edu

8. Te Pūtaiao Rapunga Whakaaro o Stanford - Te Pūtaiao Hinengaro Arorau-Hangai (SEP) - plato.stanford.edu

9. Stanford AI100 - Stanford AI100, SQ12 - ai100.stanford.edu

10. Stanford AI100 - Stanford AI100, SQ2 - ai100.stanford.edu

11. Te Pūtaiao Whakaaro o Stanford - Pūtaiao Hinengaro (SEP) - plato.stanford.edu

12. OECD - OECD AI Nga Tikanga - oecd.ai

13. IBM - ibm.com

14. IBM - IBM mō te ako mīhini - ibm.com

15. Britannica - Britannica mō te hononga - britannica.com

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