Ko te Matauranga Horihori (AI) he kupu kua tino rongonui i ngā tau tata nei. Engari he aha te tikanga o te AI ? Ki te whakarāpopototanga, ko te AI he Matauranga Horihori — he mara o te pūtaiao rorohiko e arotahi ana ki te hanga mīhini atamai ka taea te whai i ngā mahi hinengaro tangata pēnei i te ako, te whakaoti rapanga, me te whakatau kaupapa.
Ngā tuhinga ka pai pea koe ki te pānui i muri i tēnei:
🔗 He aha te LLM i roto i te AI? – He Ruku Hōhonu ki ngā Tauira Reo Nui
Kia mārama ki te mahi a ngā tauira reo nui (LLM), tō rātou tūranga i roto i te AI hou, me te take e whakakaha ana rātou i ngā taputapu atamai o ēnei rā pēnei i a ChatGPT.
🔗 Me pēhea te whiwhi moni me te AI – Ngā Huarahi Pakihi Pai rawa atu e Whakakahangia ana e te AI
Tūhurahia ngā huarahi whai hua hei whiwhi moni mā te whakamahi i te AI—mai i te waihanga ihirangi me te aunoatanga ki te haumi, te whakawhanake, me te tohutohu.
🔗 He Pūmatua te Matauranga Horihori? – He Aratohu Wetereo mō ngā Kaituhi
Whakamāramahia te pōhēhētanga mā tēnei aratohu wetereo e whakamārama ana i te wā me te pēhea o te pūmatua i te "Matauranga Horihori" i roto i ngā tuhinga ōkawa me ngā tuhinga ōkawa.
🔗 Atahanga Matauranga Horihori – He Tohu mō te Anamata o te AI
Tirohia te tikanga o ngā atahanga AI, me pēhea te whanaketanga, me te hiranga o aua atahanga ki te waitohu, te hoahoa UX, me te tirohanga a te marea.
I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e tātou te tikanga o te AI, tōna hītori, āna tono, me tōna pānga ki ngā momo ahumahi.
🔹 He aha te tikanga o te AI? Te Whakamārama
Ko te tikanga o te AI ko te Artificial Intelligence , e pā ana ki te whakatauira i te mohio o te tangata e ngā mīhini. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā tukanga pēnei i:
✔️ Te Ako Mīhini (ML) – Ngā pūnaha e āhei ai ngā rorohiko ki te ako mai i ngā raraunga me te whakapai ake i te mahi i roto i te wā.
✔️ Te Tukatuka Reo Taiao (NLP) – Te kaha o ngā mīhini ki te mārama, ki te whakamārama, me te whakaputa reo tangata.
✔️ Te Tirohanga Rorohiko – Te āhei i ngā mīhini ki te whakamārama i ngā raraunga tirohanga, pērā i ngā whakaahua me ngā ataata.
✔️ Te Robotics – Te whanaketanga o ngā karetao atamai ka taea te mahi takitahi i ngā mahi.
Kua hangaia te Matauranga Horihori hei mahi i ngā mahi e hiahiatia ana te matauranga tangata, ā, he wāhanga nui ia o te hangarau hou.
🔹 He Hītori Poto o te Matauranga Horihori
I ahu mai te ariā o te AI i ngā wā onamata, engari i tīmata te whanaketanga o te Maramarama Horihori i waenganui o te rautau 20.
🔹 Ngā tau 1950 – Te Whānautanga o te AI
I whakaputa a Alan Turing, he tohunga pāngarau me te kaipūtaiao rorohiko o Peretānia, i te pepa rongonui "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," e whakaaro ana ki te Whakamātautau Turing hei whakatau mēnā ka taea e te mīhini te whakaatu i ngā whanonga atamai.
🔹 1956 – I te Huihuinga o Dartmouth,
i tapaina e John McCarthy te kupu "Matauranga Horihori" , koinei te tīmatanga mana o te AI hei mara ako.
🔹 Ngā tau 1970-1980 – AI I te takurua,
i pāngia ngā rangahau AI e te whakahekenga pūtea nā te puhoi o te ahunga whakamua me ngā tumanakohanga teitei kāore i tutuki.
🔹 Ngā tau 1990-2000 – Te Aranga Ake o te AI
I te aranga ake o te ako mīhini me ngā whatunga io, i kite te AI i ngā whanaketanga nui, tae atu ki te hinganga o te toa chess a IBM, a Garry Kasparov, i te Deep Blue.
🔹 Ngā tau 2010 ki nāianei – Te Putanga o te AI
Nā ngā putanga hou o te ako hōhonu, te raraunga nui, me te rorohiko kaha kua tino matatau ake te AI i mua, ā, kua ara ake ngā tono ki te hauora, te pūtea, te aunoatanga, me te maha atu.
🔹 Te Whakamahinga o te AI i ēnei Rā
Kei te hurihia ngā ahumahi puta noa i te ao e te Matauranga Horihori. Anei ētahi o ōna tono tino whai pānga:
✔️ Hauora – Tātaritanga ā-AI, pokanga karetao, me ngā mahere maimoatanga whaiaro.
✔️ Pūtea – Te kimi tinihanga, te hokohoko aunoa, me te tātari pūtea e ārahi ana i te AI.
✔️ Hokohoko Ipurangi – Ngā taunakitanga whaiaro, ngā karetao kōrerorero, me te whakahaere rawa.
✔️ Waka Aunoa – Ngā waka taraiwa-whaiaro e ārahi ana i te AI mō te kawe waka haumaru ake.
✔️ Hokohoko me te SEO – Te waihanga ihirangi e ārahi ana i te AI, te arotau kupumatua, me te arotahi ki te kiritaki.
✔️ Haumarutanga Ipurangi – Te kimi riri whakarei ake i te AI me te aukati tinihanga wā-tūturu.
🔹 Te Anamata o te Matauranga Horihori
Kei te tere haere te whanaketanga o te AI, me ngā mahi auaha pēnei i te Generative AI , te Quantum Computing , me te Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) e pana ana i ngā rohe o ngā mahi ka taea e ngā mīhini. E matapaetia ana e ngā tohunga ka haere tonu te AI ki te whakahou i ngā ahumahi, te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga, me te akiaki i te tipu ōhanga.
Heoi anō, ko ngā whakaaro matatika, tae atu ki te nekehanga mahi, te tūmataitinga raraunga, me te whakaaro pākiki ki te hangarau mohio, e mau tonu ana hei kōrero nui i te whanaketanga haere o te hangarau.
Nā, he aha te tikanga o te AI? Ko tōna tikanga ko te Matauranga Horihori , he hangarau hou e whakarerekē ana i te āhua o tō tātou noho me te mahi. Mai i te hauora me te pūtea ki te aunoatanga me tua atu, kei te hangaia e te AI te heke mai o te ao tangata.
I te whanaketanga tonu o te AI, he mea nui te noho mōhio ki ōna pānga, ngā wero, me ngā whai wāhitanga. Ahakoa he tangata e aroha ana ki te hangarau koe, he rangatira pakihi, he hiahia noa rānei ki te AI, mā te mārama ki tōna hiranga ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatere i te ao matihiko me te māia.