Me pēhea te noho hei Kaitohutohu AI? [Ataata me te Pātaitai]

Whakautu poto: Hoko hei kaitohutohu AI mā te whakaoti i tētahi huringa utu i runga i tētahi rerengamahi ora, kaua mā te kohikohi taitara. Kia matatau ki ngā LLM, te kimi, me te mōrearea tauira, kātahi ka whakahaere i te kitenga, te whakamātautau, te tuhituhi, me te whakahohenga. Mena kāore he urunga ki ngā pūnaha, raraunga, ki ngā tāngata rānei e mahi ana i te mahi, whakakahoretia te whakarāpopototanga.

Ngā kōrero matua hei whakaaroaro:

Whakaotihia he huringa: Whakaotihia te kimi utu, he whakamātautau iti, he tuhinga, me te whakahohenga.

Whakahuatia te tuku: Kīia "Ka āwhina ahau i a X ki te mahi i a Y me te kore Z" ā, ka utua koe.

Te Haepapa: Whakaingoatia te ingoa o te rangatira, puritia he rārangi whakatau, me te kī ko wai te tangata i whakapaetia.

Māramatanga: Whakaritea te tukanga mahi i te tuatahi; ehara te whakaaturanga i te tautuhi mate.

Te ātete ki te whakamahinga hē: Kaua rawa e oati i te tika kāore i inehia, kaua hoki e kī ka whakatikahia e te AI whakaputa ngā raraunga kino.

Te mahi kāore e taea e tetahi te whakaahua (me te take i tīmata ai koe)

Ehara tēnei i te miihini tere me te ātaahua ake, engari he pai ake tana pona. Arā, i ētahi wā ka pērā tonu te āhua mō te wiki. Kātahi ka puta he uiuinga rapu me tētahi kaiārahi pūtea ngenge, he tirotiro i te rite o ngā raraunga e whakaatu ana i ngā ripanga tātai e toru me te inoi, me te kōrerorero whakahaere huringa mō te take e mate ai te whakaaturanga tiki i te wā e pā ana ki ngā whakaaetanga whakaputa.

Ko te putanga e tika ana kia puritia kei waenganui i ngā rūma e toru e kī ana i te tangata:

• Ka pātai ngā kaiārahi "he aha tā mātou rautaki AI?" me te kore e whakaae ki tā te pakihi e hiahia ana

• Ngā kaihanga e taea te whakatū i tētahi tauira i mua i te tina, kātahi ka ngaro atu ki ngā tautohetohe mōrearea-tauira

• Ngā kaiwhakahaere me noho tahi me ngā mea katoa e mahue iho ana i a koe

Ko koe te kiko honohono. Koinei te wāhanga iti. Ki te taea e koe te whakahaere i tētahi awheawhe, te tuhi i tētahi SOW matatau, me te aukati i tētahi tīma ki te whakauru i tētahi LLM ki roto i tētahi rerenga mahi e hiahia ana ki tētahi pouakataki, kua nui ake tō āheinga ki te mahi i te haurua o te haruru.

He huarahi tino koretake tēnei hei whakaaro, ā, ka whakamahia tonutia e au: he kaimahi paipa koe, me whakamārama anō hoki i te wai ki te poari. E hikoi ngenge ana ki roto i ngā rūma, me koi tonu te kitenga.

Ngā mea ka utua (rautaki, hanga, me te waenga kāore i te ātaahua)

Kāore ngā kiritaki e utu i a koe hei "mōhio ki te AI." Ka utua e rātou ina nui te utu o tētahi raruraru, he raruraru tōrangapū, he raruraru whakama rānei, ā, he iti ake te utu o tētahi atu raruraru ā-roto i tētahi atu raruraru o roto.

E toru ngā peere, ā, ka turuturu tetahi ki tetahi:

• Rautaki. Te whakarōpūtanga o ngā take whakamahi, "me tika rānei," ngā tauira whakahaere, ngā kōrero mōrearea tauira e whakararuraru ana i te tūponotanga ture. He tino whakawhirinaki, ā, he tino ngāwari ki te rūpahu mēnā ka kōrero noa koe i roto i ngā anga. Kaua e mahi.

• Hanga. Ngā tauira, ngā pairati takirua, te kimi mahi, te hoahoa rerenga mahi, te aunoatanga o te mārama. Mā tēnei ka uru koe ki te tatau, ka mau hoki koe mēnā ka noho koe hei tīma whakatinanatanga kore utu.

• Te whakahaere huringa me te whakahohenga. Ngā pukapuka tākaro, te whakangungu, "me pēhea te whai huatanga o tēnei." He mea miharo, he maha ngā wā ko ngā mea tino rongonui, ko ngā mea iti rawa te whakahihi.

te tere o te hangarau , ae. Kaua e whakanui rawa i te taumata o te mahi. Ko te tāpiri i ngā mea kakara, kaua ko te kai. Ko te rite o ngā raraunga, ko te mahere a ngā kaipupuri hea, me te tukanga kimi ma, ka nui ake ngā kaupapa e penapenahia ana i te akiaki pūnaha mohio.

He iti nei te whakahē e pā ana ki ahau: me nui te matatau ki te kōrero hei kī he wairangi, me te nui hoki o te manawanui kia kore ai e puta he kōrero i mua i te pātai ko wai te rangatira o te putanga. Ki taku whakaaro koinei te mahi katoa, he kōrero kino.

E rima ngā ara kāore e hiahiatia he kōrero pūrākau mō te takenga mai

Kāore he arawhata kotahi. He nohoanga kei reira, ā, he rerekē ā rātou ngaungau i te tangata. Kōwhiria te mea ka ora ai koe.

Kāore tētahi o ēnei e pai ake ana i te taha morare. He āhua aroha te āhua o te tangata motuhake kia hē rā anō tō whakatau i tētahi kitenga. He āhua haumaru te āhua o roto kia waiho rā anō koe hei tohunga makutu kua tohua mō ia whakaaro mō ngā karetao kōrerorero.

Me pēhea te noho hei Kaitohutohu AI? Tīmata ki tētahi raruraru ora, kaua ki tētahi taitara mahi

Ko te whakautu tika ki te pātai Me pēhea te noho hei Kaitohutohu AI? he tino mahi whakarihariha. Kati te kohikohi tuakiri. Tīmata te kohikohi i ngā raruraru ka taea e koe te whakaoti.

1. Kia matatau ki te reo kia tika ai te tūponotanga. Ngā LLM, te kimi mahi, ngā pailate takirua, te aunoatanga taketake, te wāhi e noho ai te mōrearea tauira. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakangungu i tetahi mea mai i te tīmatanga.

2. Noho ki te taha o te tukanga mahi ora. Ngā mahi hokohoko, tautoko, kati pūtea, rapu mātauranga. Mātakihia te puranga o ngā mahi.

3. Kia kotahi te huringa katoa. Te kitenga, he whakamātautau iti, he tuhi i ngā mea i pakaru, he whakahohenga mō ngā tāngata me whakamahi.

4. Tuhia he ingoa mō te tuku. "Ka āwhina ahau i a X ki te mahi i a Y me te kore Z." He pai te ahua kino. Kāore he ahua pōuri.

5. Whiwhi utu, ahakoa he uaua te haki tuatahi. He tikanga anō tō te mahi "pūtea" kāore i utua kia kore ai e utua.

Mena he hangarau tō papamuri, ko te āputa kei waenganui i ngā kaipupuri hea me te reo ROI. Mena nō te rautaki, nō te mahi rānei koe, ko te mōhio ki te wā e whakahaerehia ai te whakaaturanga. Ahakoa pēhea: tangohia mai he raruraru ora, whakaotia, whakaahuahia me te kore he tāpiri.

I tata ahau te tuhituhi "hanga waitohu whaiaro" i konei. Kāore au e pena. He tono pōuriuri me te hunga torutoru e whakaae ana ki tāu waea, he pai ake i te mīhini ihirangi kāore e utua. He uaua ake te mahi i te tuku kōrero. Koinei te ara.

Kōwhiria he āputa me te kore e raka i te tatau i muri i a koe

Ahakoa rā. Ngā wāhi motuhake.

Ko te tohutohu mō ngā kaupapa motuhake ko te "kōwhiri i tētahi ICP, ka ngaro rānei" ko te "noho whānui tonu." He haurua te pono o ēnei e rua, ā, he ahua whakarihariha. Ko te kaupapa motuhake e mahi ana i konei he maha ngā wā he rerenga mahi me he kaihoko, ehara i te whānau tauira. Tautokohia ngā kaiārahi e toremi ana i roto i ngā tīkiti. Ngā tīma mahi me ngā tuku mahi uaua. Tūponohia te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere ehara i te PDF e iwa tekau whārangi te roa, kāore tetahi e pānui.

Ka whakaaetia koe ki te whakarerekē ā muri ake nei. I te tīmatanga, he tātari te āputa, ehara i te moko. Kaua e peita i a koe anō me te kī "Ko te taputapu anake i akohia e au i te marama kua hipa ka mahia e au." Ka huri haere ngā taputapu. Te whakatau i te rite o ngā raraunga, te whakahaere huringa, me te whai wāhi rānei o te pairati... ka haere.

Tētahi atu mea anō, he tohu hono kua hē te wāhi nā te mea koinei te āhua o aku tuhipoka: he whakatuwhera tatau te āputa, ehara i te whare herehere. Ki te taea e koe te whakamārama i te wiki kaihoko, he tohunga koe.

Ngā kiritaki tuatahi, ngā taunakitanga, me te raruraru whakamā o te putea tuatahi

Koinei te wāhanga kāore e pai ki te katoa. Me whai taunakitanga koe. Kāore he momo taunakitanga e tonoa ana e ngā kaihoko. Ko te mahi tuatahi he arotake tukanga raruraru, ehara i te tauira poto. He mea noa tēnā.

He aha ngā taunakitanga e kiia ana mēnā kāore he tauira ako kanapa:

• He tātaritanga whānui: ngā pūnaha, te rite o ngā raraunga, te wāhi e āwhina ai te LLM, me te wāhi e whakaaro pohehe ai i ngā kaupapa here.

• He awheawhe e whakaputa ana i ngā tauira whakamahinga kua whakaritea me ngā rangatira, ehara i te mahi toi whakaahua whakaaro-ā-hinengaro

• He whakamātautau iti nei me te wā e tika ana kia oti ai te mahi i mua/i muri mai - kia noho noa ngā tau, kaua e waiho hei pakiwaitara

• Whakahohenga: he pukapuka poto e whakamahia tonutia ana e te tīma i muri i tō wehenga atu

Te huarahi e tata atu ai koe ki aua kiritaki tuatahi: ngā hoa mahi o mua kua whakawhirinaki kē ki a koe (te huarahi tīmatanga o te nuinga o te tangata, kaua e whakaari); ngā mahi tata mēnā kua mahi kē koe i ngā mahi; te wā poto mō tētahi tīma e hiahia ana ki te roro kotahi te rā o te wiki.

Kaua e tito i tētahi putea mahi. Titohia he kōrero mārama mō tētahi raruraru, ngā mea i whakamātauria e koe, ngā mea i rahua, me tāu mahi i muri mai. Ka hongi pea ngā kaihoko i wera i te kohu i te haunga o te whakaari. Ka whakaute rātou "kāore i angitu tēnei nā te mea he pouaka para te kohinga taonga."

He kōrero whakanui noa iho: he nui ake ngā akoranga e akohia ana e ō kiritaki tuatahi e toru i a koe i tētahi atu akoranga. Heoi anō, ehara i te mea kore he akoranga e akiaki ana i a koe ki te tuku i tētahi kaupapa pairati. Ka tangohia e au, he paku whakamuri.

Te utu, ngā pupuri, me te kī kāo me te kore e ahua utu nui

Ko te utu te wāhi e whakama ai te hunga mātau. Ka whakaitihia e rātou te utu nā te mea he hou ki a rātou. Kātahi ka whakarihariha ki te mahi. Kātahi ka koretake.

• Whakatauhia te whakatau, kaua ngā hāora, ina taea. Ko te kitenga e wetewete ana i tētahi raruraru nui, ehara i te "rua rā" noa iho.

• ngā taputapu pupuri ki te whakahohenga, ki te tirotiro whakahaere, me te tohutohu ā-wāhanga. Kāore e pai ana mēnā e hiahia ana te kiritaki ki tētahi tere hanga me te kore rangatira i tōna taha.

• ngā SOW te āhua o te kupu "kua oti". Ki te kore e taea te tuhi, kāore e taea te utu. He ira mutu.

• Kaua e whakakahore ina ko te tono "hangaia he rautaki AI mā mātou" me te kore urunga atu ki ngā pūnaha, raraunga, ki ngā tāngata rānei e mahi ana i te mahi.

He pōturi ngā utu ā-rā engari kāore e memeha te whānuitanga. He mea noa te ranu: he utu kimi, kātahi ka whai i tētahi whakamātautau pumau, kātahi ka pupuri mēnā kei te hiahia tonu rātou kia tata koe. Kāore au e whiu i ngā tau rūpahu ki a koe. Ko te tangata e kī ana i tētahi utu ā-rā whānui hei mea pono kei te hoko i tētahi mea. Noho tata ki ngā utu tohutohu ōrite i roto i tō ao - ngā kaitohutohu hua, ngā kaiārahi mahi wāhanga.

Ngā tikanga matatika, ngā mōrearea, me ngā kupu whakaari ka whaiwhai i a koe

Kei te wātea tēnei wāhanga nā te mea kua tae mai te matekai. Kaua e oati ki te tika e kore e taea e koe te ine. Kaua e oati ka ngaro te tīma katoa "ina ora te kaiurungi tuarua." Kaua e oati ka whakatikahia e te AI whakaputa he raruraru kounga raraunga ka whakanuia ake. Kaua e oati ki te muna kāore anō kia whakahaerehia e koe: ko hea ngā raraunga e haere ana, ko wai e taki ana i ngā tohutohu, he aha te mea e puritia ana.

Ehara te mōrearea tauira i te pepeha e tāpirihia ana ki tētahi kiriata. Engari ko te "ka hē tēnei mea i roto i tētahi rerenga mahi kua whakaritea." Ko te whakahaere te tuakana koretake: te urunga, te aromatawai, te arotake tangata, ngā ara arotake. Ki te kore koe e mahi, ka kitea e tētahi atu te āputa i roto i te whakaputanga.

Kei reira anō te tikanga matatika iti: kaua e whakawehi i te kiritaki ki tētahi kaupapa nui ina e pai ana te hoahoa anō i te tukanga mahi e rua wiki te roa. Kaua e hoko atu i tētahi puranga rapu ritenga ina ko ngā whakaaetanga rapu pai ake te take tūturu.

He kupu whakarite paku pakaru: Ko te kōrerorero AI kāore he tikanga matatika he rite ki te whakaoho paowa e hoko ana i ngā mati. He ātaahua kia kore rā anō. Ka tonoa koe kia "whakatakoto noa" i muri i te whakaaturanga harikoa. Tangohia te kōrero puhoi mō te aromatawai me te tangata kei runga i te matau ina mahi auaha te tauira.

Ina ehara te whakaaturanga i te mate urutā

He ātaahua ngā taputapu. Ka tere tō āhua. Ka pakipaki ngā kaipupuri whakaaro. Kātahi ka tae ki te Mane.

Ka whakautua e te whakamātautau "ka taea e tēnei puranga te whakaputa i tētahi putanga whaitake?" Ka whakautua e te tātaritanga "me whakamahi rānei e tēnei whakahaere i konei, me ēnei raraunga, ēnei tāngata, me tēnei hiahia mōrearea." Ngā hākinakina rerekē.

Kia mataara ki ngā kōrero: kāore he tangata e taea te whakaatu i te tukanga o nāianei mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga; ko te "pūtake mātauranga" he repo puku-tiritiri kāore he rangatira; ko te angitu ko te "whakarewa i tētahi mea"; ko te kaiurungi tuarua kei runga i tētahi rerenga mahi kua rahua kē nā ngā take ehara i te AI.

Ko tāu mahi, he whakaroa i te tere o te rūma i te nuinga o te wā. Ehara i te mea he mea utu nui koe. Nā te mea ka paitini te puna i te pairati kino. Whakahaerehia te tūhuratanga kia rite ki tāu e kī ana. Maherehia te rerenga mahi. Pātai atu ko wai ka whakapaetia mēnā he hē. Kātahi ka whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu.

Ko te whakatau te hua. Ko te puranga te kākahu. E mea ana ahau, mā te mōhio pai ka tuwhera tonu ngā tatau o tētahi tauira koi, e kore rawa e taea e tētahi tuhinga te whakatuwhera. Whakamahia te whakaaturanga hei taunakitanga i roto i tētahi tātaritanga, kaua hei whakakapi. Ka whiwhi i tōna mana; i runga i te rūma, ka pai ake te whakamātautau whakahoki ora i tētahi papa kua oti te whakakanapa. Pānuihia te rūma. Kātahi ka whakamātautau tonu.

Ngā mahi, ngā kirimana, te tuku: te haurua koretake o te mahi

Ki te mahi takitahi koe, ki te mahi rūma rānei, ka ngana te pakihi ki te kai i te ratonga kaitohutohu. Pouakauru, nama, kirimana, "ka taea e koe te waea mai."

Te iti rawa o te whakaritenga mō te pakeke:

• He kirimana māmā: te whānuitanga, te IP, te muna, te whakahaere raraunga, te whakamutu

• He HOA mō ia taunga, ahakoa mō te hunga e pai ana koe. Ina koa mō te hunga e pai ana koe.

• He tere tuku: he tuhipoka ā-wiki, he rārangi whakatau, he mōrearea. Maroke. Koura.

• Ngā taonga tuku iho kāore i roto i tō kōpaki tikiake, me ngā ture urunga mō ngā pūnaha ka pā atu koe

Ko te tuku mahi te wāhi e piki ake ai te rongonui. Haere mai kua pānuihia ngā tuhinga. Kaua e noho puku i waenga i ngā awheawhe. Ki te hē te pairati, me kī wawe me ngā kōwhiringa, kaua e whakapāha tōmuri e mau ana hei whakahōu i te mana.

Ki te wehe atu koe, ā, ko koe anake hei whakahaere i te mea, kāore koe i kōrero; kua noho koe hei arai mō te utu o ia rā. Whakaakohia, tuhia, tukua.

Ki te aha te ara e heke iho ana

Āe, he pātai maroke te whakautu, "Me pēhea te noho hei Kaitohutohu AI?". Akohia te kaupapa kia pai ai te hongi i ngā kōrero pakiwaitara. Noho ki roto i te rerenga mahi ora. Whakaotia he porowhita. Utuhia te utu mō te whakatau. Whakakorehia te whare tapere.

Ehara te ara i te akoranga, i te tohu, i te taitara kōtaha kua whakarerekētia. He raruraru utu, he raruraru rohe i āwhina ai koe i te tangata ki te whakatau pai ake i te rautaki AI, te aunoatanga, te kaiurungi tahi rānei kāore anō kia whai pakihi. Kātahi ka tētahi atu.

Kāore koe e hiahia kia noho ko koe te tangata tino mātau i roto i te hui tauira-mōrearea. Me noho ko koe te tangata ka taea tonu te whakamārama i te mahi ina kati ngā kiriata. He onge ake tēnā i te mea e tika ana. Ā, he nui noa iho hei tīmatanga.

Tauira o te ao tūturu: He kitenga tautoko e rua wiki te roa hei utu tuatahi

Horopaki

E 34 tau te pakeke o Maya. E ono tau ia e mahi ana i tētahi kaihoko inihua ā-rohe, ko te tangata i pātaihia e ōna hoa mahi i te wā i puta ai he whakautu pono, hē hoki i roto i tētahi whakamātautau Copilot mō ngā kupu kaupapa here. Ka taea e ia te whakahaere i tētahi awheawhe, te tuhi i tētahi tuhinga poto, me te kī i te wā e hiahiatia ana he pouakataki mō tētahi rerenga mahi, kaua he tauira. Kāore e taea e ia te whakangungu i tētahi mea mai i te tīmatanga, ā, kāore ia e whakaari i tētahi atu mea.

I te marama o Poutū-te-rangi ka wehe atu ia ki te whakamātau i te mahi motuhake. Kāore he miihini whakauru. Kei reira a Dan, he hoa mahi o mua, inaianei ko ia te Tumuaki Tautoko Kaihoko i Northline, he kamupene SaaS B2B 180-tangata i Manchester. Tokowhā ngā kaihoko. He puku tiritahi kāore he rangatira. Kei te tuku tono kē te kaiārahi whakamātautau chatbot ki ngā ringaringa katoa. Kua mutu puku ngā kaihoko ki te whakatuwhera. E hiahia ana a Dan ki te āwhina i mua i te hui ārahi e whai ake nei, kaua ki te whakarerekē i tana taitara mahi.

Kāore a Maya e hoko i tētahi "rautaki AI." E hoko ana ia i tētahi kitenga pumau e rua wiki te roa: maherehia me pēhea te whakautu i tētahi tīkiti i roto i te mahi, kīia ko tēhea te wāhi e āwhina ai te AI whakaputa me tēhea te wāhi e hanga raruraru ai, ā, tūtohutia tētahi whakamātautau kua herea me tētahi rangatira kua whakaingoatia. Mena ko te kitenga he "whakatikatika whakaaetanga me te tuhi i ngā tuhinga ngaro," koinā te hua. Ka utua e Dan te whakatau, ehara i te mea mō tētahi tauira kāore anō kia tirohia e ia.

Ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e te kaitohutohu

• He tauākī mahi kotahi whārangi e kī ana i te kupu "kua oti": he mahere rerenga mahi, he rārangi tauira whakamahi me ngā rangatira, he whakatauranga mō te tīmatanga, te kore rānei mō tētahi kaupapa whakamātautau, me tētahi tuhinga whārangi e rua mō ngā mea ka pakaru

• Te urunga atu ki ngā tīkiti 12 kua kati tata nei, arā, "me pēhea taku mahi / he aha te kaupapa here", me ngā ingoa o te kiritaki kua tangohia

• Urunga pānui-anake ki te pokapū āwhina, te puku tiritahi, me te rangitaki tuhinga kōrerorero kua whakarērea

• 45 meneti ia tangata me ngā āpiha e rua, te kaiārahi o te tīma, me te tangata e whai mana ana ki te pūtake mātauranga (tērā pea ehara i te tangata; he kitenga tēnā)

• Ko Dan te kaiwhakatau, me te wā i te wiki tuarua ki te whakaae, ki te whakakore rānei i te taunakitanga

• He ture raraunga tuhituhi: kāore he raraunga whaiaro a te kiritaki i roto i ngā taputapu a te kiritaki, kāore he tuhinga whakaputa, he arotake tangata mō ngā mea e pā ana ki te kiritaki

• He rārangi whakatau māmā noa iho. Maroke. Kua rite i te wā tonu ka pātai mai tetahi "he aha tātou te whakarewa noa ai i te karetao?"

Tauira tohutohu

Ka whakatakotoria tēnei e Maya ki roto i te tauākī mahi, i roto i te reo noa, ehara i te pouaka tohutohu:

Kei te tono koe i ahau kia tātarihia te ara whakautu tautoko kiritaki a Northline, kaua ki te tāuta i tētahi karetao kōrerorero. I roto i ngā rā mahi tekau ka (1) āta tirohia e au te tukanga o nāianei, (2) kī ko ēhea ngā mahi e puhoi ana nā te ngaro o ngā tuhinga, ngā whakaaetanga, ngā tukunga rānei, (3) tātaihia te wāhi ka taea e te kaiurungi tuarua te tuhi i tētahi whakautu me te wāhi he taputapu hē te tauira reo, ā, (4) tūtohu i tētahi kaiurungi me tētahi rangatira, he ture whakamutu, me tētahi huinga whakamātautau o te 12 tīkiti. Kāore au e whakatakoto i tētahi mea ki mua i ngā kiritaki. Kāore au e oati ki te penapena i te tokomaha o ngā tāngata. Mena he hē te āhua o te whakamātautau karetao kōrerorero, ka kī atu au me ngā taunakitanga mai i ngā tīkiti, kaua me tētahi anga.

Ki te hiahia a Northline i tētahi whakamātautau whakahoki i muri mai, he iti noa iho ngā tohutohu mō te taputapu:

Tuhia he whakautu ki tēnei tīkiti mā te whakamahi i ngā tuhinga pokapū āwhina hono anake. Whakahuatia te taitara o te tuhinga. Mēnā kāore te whakautu i roto i aua tuhinga, kīia "kāore i roto i te kohinga" ā, kati. Kaua e tito i ngā matapihi whakahoki moni, i ngā tūponotanga ā-rohe, i ngā tatauranga SLA rānei.

Ko te paraka tuarua te mea whakakī. Ko te kōrero mahi te kai.

He tauira pai pēnei te āhua: "Kāore i roto i te kohinga. Kāore te matapihi whakahoki moni i whakahuatia i roto i ngā tuhinga 40. Whakatairangahia ki te pukapuka mahi nama." He tauira kino pēnei te āhua: "E tika ana koe kia whiwhi whakahoki moni 14-rā hei paerewa. Kua whakaaetia e au." Ko te rerekētanga ko te mōrearea katoa.

Me pēhea te whakamātautau

I mua i tana kī kua oti te kitenga, ka whakahaerehia e Maya tētahi whakamātautau iti, whakarihariha hoki ki ngā āpiha e rua i roto i te rūma.

• Tekau mā rua ngā tīkiti kua kati, he momo kotahi, kua whakaritea ki te wā kati waea mai i te tīkiti tuwhera ki te "Kei a au te wāhanga poto ka tukuna atu e au"

• Mō ia tīkiti: i puta mai i te karetao kōrerorero kua whakarērea he whakautu whai hua, he whakautu hē, he kore rānei i tukuna mai e te kaihoko?

• I muri i tētahi whakamātautau whakahoki: e whakahuahia ana rānei tētahi tuhinga tūturu i roto i te tauira, ā, e kīia ana rānei tēnā e taua tuhinga?

• Ngā take taha i whakatōkia e ia: he tūāpapa ā-rohe e noho ana i roto i te mahunga o tētahi, he tono whakahoki moni, he tīkiti he tautohe nama, he pātai kua rua tau te tawhito o tana tuhinga

• Te whakaae ki te mahi tonu: Ka taea e Dan te tohu i tētahi mahi e whai ake nei kua tūtohutia, he rangatira, me tētahi rerenga kōrero ka taea e ia te kī atu ki te kaiārahi me te kore e hoko nui rawa

Ki te kore e taea e ia te wā i te turanga, kāore ia e whai wāhi ki te kōrero mō te wā kua penapenahia i muri mai. Ki te kore he tangata nōna te rōpū, ehara te pairati i te "hanga i tētahi pairati tuarua". Engari ko te "whakahua i tētahi rangatira, mutu rānei."

Hua

He hua tauira, mai i tētahi whakamātautau i hangaia, ehara i te tatauranga Northline kua whakaputaina.

Ngā Whakaaro: 12 tīkiti momo kaupapa here; e rua ngā kaihoko; i whakaritea te wā me te wati mutu i te wā e tirotirohia ana, tae atu ki te hopu i roto i te puku tiritahi; i whakamahia e te whakamātautau rapu he 40 ngā tuhinga pokapū āwhina kua horoia anake; me paahitia e ia tauira he rārangi arowhai e toru ngā tohu (kaupapa here tika, pūtake kua whakahuatia, kāore he rarangi hanga anō) i mua i te kiia he mea whakaaetia.

Tūāpapa, wiki tuatahi: ko te wā waenga ki te whiwhi i tētahi wāhanga iti ka taea te whakamahi he 14 meneti. E whitu o ngā tīkiti 12 i hiahia kia tukuna he ping Slack ki tētahi hoa mahi. Ko te whakamātautau karetao kōrerorero o nāianei i whakaputa i te 0 o ngā whakautu 12 i pai te kaihoko ki te tuku. E rua o aua whakautu karetao kōrerorero i hanga he matapihi whakahoki moni 14-rā kāore i roto i tētahi tuhinga.

I muri i te wā whakaū 90 meneti me te whakamātautau whakahoki i te kohinga tuhinga 40: ko te wā waenga ki te tauira tuatahi he 6 meneti. I te tirotiro i te tuhinga kua whakahuatia, i tāpirihia he 3 meneti, nō reira ko te wā kupenga he 9 meneti mō ia tīkiti i tēnei tauira. Arā, he 5 meneti te iti iho i te 14, arā, he 60 meneti puta noa i ngā tīkiti 12. E waru o ngā tauira 12 i tutuki i te rārangi arowhai i te arotakenga tuatahi. E toru he aukati "kāore i roto i te kohinga" māmā noa (ngā tuhinga ngaro). Kotahi tonu te ngana ki te tito i tētahi okotahi ā-rohe; i hopukia e te kaihoko nā te mea i kī te tohutohu kia whakatuwheratia te pūtake.

He tauira whakatau tata ēnei tatauranga i runga i te whakamātautau kua whakahuatia, he tauira iti, me ngā tīkiti he māmā ake i ngā tautohe nama. Ehara ēnei i te take hei whakaiti i te tokomaha o ngā kaimahi, ā, ehara hoki i te tohu "i penapenahia e te AI te 36% o te wā whakahaere" i roto i te whakaputanga. I whakaurua te wā arotake. Ko te karetao kōrerorero kua mau kē i a rātou he kino ake te āhua o te kounga, ehara i te mea ko te tere anake.

Ko te hua o te mahi te mea nui i konei. I wehe atu a Maya me tētahi tuhinga utu, he mahere mahi, he kāo i runga i te karetao kōrerorero taketake, he āe here i runga i tētahi whakamātautau whakahoki mai me tētahi rangatira, me tētahi kiritaki ka whakautu i tana waea. He huringa katoa tēnā. He kōrero anō hoki ka taea e ia te kōrero me te kore he tāpiri.

He aha te mea ka hē

• Kei te hiahia tonu ngā kaiārahi ki te karetao kōrerorero taketake nā te mea he ātaahua te whakaaturanga. Ka taea e te tātaritanga e kī ana "kāore anō kia" te hinga i te kiriata.

• Ka tawhito ngā tuhinga e 40 i roto i ngā wiki e ono mēnā kāore he tangata nāna. Kātahi ka pai ake te tikanga o te whakatau tata.

• Ka tuhituhi a Maya i tētahi kōrero mahi koretake ("kia rite te tautoko me te AI"), ā, ka noho ko ia te tīma whakatinana kāore i utua.

• Ka tae atu tētahi kaupapa here whakahoki moni hē ki tētahi kiritaki nā te mea i kī te arotake tangata "ka tāpirihia e mātou i muri mai"

• Ka whakapirihia te tuhinga tīkiti me ngā raraunga whaiaro a te kiritaki ki roto i tētahi taputapu a te kiritaki. He kōrero ā-waha te kupu whakaari mō te noho muna.

• Ka huri mahi a Dan i te marama tuarua. Kāore he rangatira, kāore he kaimahi, kāore he tangata hei kī kei te paheke te kaupapa.

• Ka ripoatahia e ia te penapena 5-meneti hei KPI a te kamupene. Ka maumahara ngā kaipupuri pānga ki te tau, ā, ka wareware ki te rahi o te tauira.

He kai tango-ā-ringa whai hua

Ko te ara he rerengamahi ora kotahi, he rohe utu, he whakamātautau ka taea e koe te whakahaere anō, me te pono ki te kī he taputapu hē te tauira reo ina kīia ana e ngā tīkiti. Ko te whakatau te mea e hokona ana e koe. Ko te huringa tuatahi ko te huarahi e riro ai koe hei tangata e tika ana kia utua.

Ngā Pātai Auau

He aha te mahi a te kaitohutohu AI?

Ko te mahi he whakamāori. Ka kitea e koe te ārai i roto i tētahi rūma ruarua, ā, ka wehe atu koe me tētahi kaupapa whakamātautau kāore e whakama i tētahi. Ko te tikanga pea tēnei he rautaki, he hanga, he whakahohenga, he whakahaere rānei, me te mōhio anō hoki ki te wā he taputapu hē te LLM. Ka noho koe i waenganui i te kaiārahi, ngā kaihanga e tere ana te whakatauira, me ngā kaiwhakahaere e noho tahi ana me tāu e waiho ana. Whakahaerehia he awheawhe. Tuhia he SOW pakari. Kati te whakauru i tētahi LLM ki roto i tētahi rerenga mahi e hiahia ana ki tētahi pouakataki.

Me pēhea te noho hei Kaitohutohu AI?

Kati te kohikohi tuakiri. Tīmata ki te kohikohi rapanga ka taea e koe te whakaoti. Kia matatau ki ngā LLM, te kimi, ngā kaiurungi takirua, te aunoatanga taketake, me te mōrearea tauira ka taea e koe te kī he wairangi - me te kore e whakangungu tauira mai i te tīmatanga. Noho ki te taha o te rerenga mahi ora. Whakahaerehia tētahi huringa katoa (te kimi, he whakamātautau iti, he tuhi i ngā mea i pakaru, te whakahohenga), whakaingoatia te tuku ko "Ka āwhina ahau i a X ki te mahi Y me te kore Z," ā, ka utua. Ko te tuku mārama me te hunga torutoru ka whakaae ki tāu waea ka hinga i te mīhini ihirangi kāore e utua.

Me whakangungu ahau i ngā tauira, me matatau rānei ki te hangarau whakatere i te tuatahi?

Kāo. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakangungu i ngā tauira mai i te tīmatanga, ā, ko te tere o te mahi hangarau he mea whakakī, ehara i te kai. He nui ake ngā kaupapa e whakaorangia ana e te rite o ngā raraunga, te mahere a ngā kaipupuri hea, me te tukanga kimi ma i te tohutohu pūnaha atamai. I te nuinga o te wā, me hiahia ngā kaihangarau ki te reo a ngā kaipupuri hea me te reo ROI. Me mōhio ngā tāngata rautaki me ngā mahi āhea te whakaaturanga. Ahakoa pēhea, tangohia he raruraru ora, whakaotihia, ka whakaahuahia me te kore he tāpiri.

Ko tēhea ara mahi me whiriwhiri e au: he kaimahi motuhake, he kaimahi ā-whare, he kaimahi whare mahi, he kaimahi tari rānei?

Kāore he arawhata kotahi. Ka mau tonu te hunga motuhake ki te taha o te kimi me ngā whakamātautau, engari ko te hakari/te hemokai te tauira. Ka hokona e ngā whare toi iti he tīma. Ka whiwhi ngā kaiārahi AI o roto i te utu, te urunga, me te tōrangapū. Ka whakaemihia ngā awheawhe me ngā arotakenga tohutohu hua. Ka whiwhi ngā kaimahi kirimana umanga i te paipa, ā, ka taea te noho hei ringa takirua mēnā he ngoikore te SOW. He ātaahua te āhua o te hunga motuhake tae noa ki te hē o te utu mō te kimi. He haumaru te āhua o roto i te whare tae noa ki te wā e waiho ai koe hei tohunga makutu kua tohua mō ia whakaaro karetao kōrerorero.

Me pēhea taku whiriwhiri i tētahi kaupapa motuhake hei kaitohutohu AI?

Ko te wāhi motuhake e whai hua ana i konei he maha ngā wā he rerenga mahi me te kaihoko, ehara i te whānau tauira. Whakaarohia ngā kaiārahi tautoko e toremi ana i roto i ngā tīkiti, ngā tīma mahi me ngā tuku mahi uaua, ngā tāngata mōrearea rānei e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere ehara i te PDF e iwa tekau whārangi te roa e pānuihia ana e tetahi. I te tīmatanga, he tātari te wāhi motuhake, ehara i te moko. Kaua e peita i a koe ki roto i te taputapu i akohia e koe i te marama kua hipa. Ka huri ngā taputapu, i te wā e haere ana te whakatau mō te rite o ngā raraunga, te whakahaere huringa, me te whai wāhi rānei o te kaupapa whakamātautau. Mena ka taea e koe te whakamārama i te wiki o te kaihoko, he tohunga koe.

Me pēhea te noho hei Kaitohutohu AI me te kore he rangahau take, he putea mahi kanapa rānei?

Ko te mahi tuatahi i utua he arotakenga rerenga mahi uaua, ehara i te tauira poto noa iho. Ko te taunakitanga he tātaritanga whānui, he awheawhe e whakaputa ana i ngā tauira whakamahinga kua whakaritea me ngā rangatira, he whakamātautau iti me te arotakenga ā-rohe i mua/i muri i te wā-ki-te-oti, he pukapuka rautaki rānei e whakamahia tonutia ana e te tīma i muri i tō wehenga atu. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka tīmata me ngā hoa mahi o mua, ngā mahi tata, te wā wāhanga rānei kotahi te rā i te wiki. Kaua e tito i tētahi putea mahi. Titohia he kōrero mārama mō tētahi raruraru, ngā mea i whakamātauria e koe, ngā mea i rahua, me te mea ka mahi koe i muri mai.

Me pēhea te utu mō ngā mahi tohutohu AI me ngā kaimahi e pupuri ana i aua ratonga?

Whakatauhia te whakatau, kaua ngā hāora, ina taea e koe. Ehara i te mea he torutoru noa ngā rā e wātea ana mō tētahi kitenga e wetewete ana i tētahi raruraru nui. Ka pai ngā retainer ki te whakahohenga, ki ngā tirotiro whakahaere, me ngā tohutohu wāhanga, ā, kāore e pai mō tētahi tere hanga me te kore rangatira i tō rātou taha. Me whakaingoa e ngā SOW te āhua o te "oti", nā te mea ki te kore e taea e koe te tuhi, kāore e taea e koe te utu. He mea noa te ranu: he kitenga utu, kātahi he whakamātautau pumau, kātahi he retainer. Noho tata ki te utu o ngā mahi tohutohu ōrite i roto i tō ao, kaua e whai i te utu rā whānui.

He aha ngā mea kāore e tika kia oatitia e au ki tētahi kiritaki mō te AI whakaputa uri?

Kaua e oati ki te tika e kore e taea e koe te ine, ki tētahi tīma ka ngaro atu i te wā e ora ana te kaiurungi tuarua, ki tētahi atu rānei ka whakatikahia e te AI whakaputa he raruraru kounga raraunga ka whakanuia e ia. Kaua e oati ki te muna kāore anō kia whakahaerehia e koe: te wāhi e haere ai ngā raraunga, ko wai ka takiuru i ngā tohutohu, me te mea e puritia ana. Ko te mōrearea o te tauira he tauira e hē ana i roto i tētahi rerenga mahi kua whakaritea. Peia te whakahaere, ā, ka kitea e tētahi atu te āputa i roto i te whakaputanga. Kaua e whakamataku i tētahi kiritaki ki tētahi kaupapa nui i te mea e tika ana te whakahounga rerenga mahi e rua wiki te roa.

Āhea te wā kāore he tohu mate i te tohu whakamātautau?

Mā te whakaaturanga ka whakautua mēnā ka taea e te puranga te whakaputa i tētahi putanga whaitake. Mā te tātaritanga ka whakautua mēnā me whakamahi tēnei whakahaere i konei, me ēnei raraunga, ēnei tāngata, me tēnei hiahia mōrearea. Kia mataara ki ngā tohu: kāore e taea e tetahi te whakaatu i te tukanga mai i te pito ki te pito, kāore he rangatira o te pūtake mātauranga, kei te noho rānei te kaiurungi tahi i runga i tētahi rerenga mahi kua rahua kē. Whakaroahia te rūma, maherehia te rerenga mahi, ka pātai ko wai ka whakapaetia mēnā he hē, kātahi ka whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu. Ko te whakatau te hua. Ko te puranga te kākahu.

He aha ngā kirimana me ngā tikanga tuku e hiahiatia ana e ngā kaitohutohu AI motuhake?

Ki te mahi motuhake koe, ki te mahi rūma rānei, ka ngana te pakihi ki te kai i te ratonga tohutohu. Te whakaritenga iti rawa: he kirimana māmā e kapi ana i te whānuitanga, te IP, te muna, te whakahaere raraunga, me te whakamutu; he SOW mō ia mahi; he tuhipoka ā-wiki, he rārangi whakatau, me ngā mōrearea; me ngā taonga kāore i piri ki roto i tō kōpaki tango. Haere mai kua pānuihia ngā tuhinga. Kaua e noho puku i waenga i ngā awheawhe. Ina he te whakamātautau, me kī wawe atu me ngā kōwhiringa. Ki te wehe atu koe, ā, ko koe anake ka taea te whakahaere i te mea, ka noho koe hei arai me te utu rā. Whakaako, tuhia, tukuna.

Ngā Tohutoro

1. NIST - nvlpubs.nist.gov

2. NIST - airc.nist.gov

3. ICO - ico.org.uk

4. NCSC - www.ncsc.gov.uk

5. Microsoft Ako - learn.microsoft.com

6. OpenAI - developers.openai.com

7. OpenAI - Te hangarau tere - developers.openai.com

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